Preview

Dementia Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
650 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Dementia Research Paper
Dementia is a general term for loss of memory and other mental abilities severe enough to interfere with daily life. It is caused by physical changes in the brain which causes problems with memory, reasoning, behavior and motor skills. It is also called “Alzheimer’s Disease”. Symptoms of Alzheimer’s slowly worsen over time, and the disease is ultimately fatal. It is the most common form of dementia, which is defined as a loss of cognitive functioning and behavioral abilities that interferes with daily life. Other forms of dementia include vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, and frontotemporal dementia. Each of these diseases has its own set of specific symptoms.
Risk for Alzheimer’s increases greatly with age. After reaching 65, one’s
…show more content…
Dementia is most common in elderly individuals, with advancing age being the strongest risk factor. Furthermore, comorbidity (the presence of more than one disease process) is the rule rather than the exception for dementia in elderly persons. They can also further be sub divided into Primary Dementia and Secondary Dementia. The primary type have multiple causative factors such as Genetic Factors, Biochemical and Brain structure factors, while the secondary type has Infection-related dementias, subcortical degenerative disorders, hydrocephalus, Vascular Dementia, Traumatic conditions …show more content…
Some people with dementia also have depression, which symptoms include sleeping problems, changes in mood, withdrawing from friends and relatives and difficulty concentrating. Also infections are part of the clinical manifestation in that it causes one to lose control of normal body functions. Complications of dementia can be both physical and mental. It is possible to help reduce the occurrence of some of these complications, firstly by encouraging the sufferers to see a doctor. Early diagnosis is important for improving cognitive health and slowing the progression of the disease. A typical of common complication is wandering. This occurs when one experience restlessness and sleeplessness due to disruption in their normal sleep patterns. As a result, they may wander out of home believing that they’re running an errand or going to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are many different forms of dementia and each has its own cause. Some of the main type of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, which is the most common form of dementia affecting 50%-70% of dementia patients (Alzheimer's australia, 2005). This is a degenerative illness which attacks the brain, this is achieved buy tangles which are in the middle of shrunken brain cells and plaques which eventually cause the brain cells to die meaning information can no longer be recalled or assimilated. There are also other types of dementia which include vascular dementia which is caused by circulation of the blood to the brain, Parkinson’s disease which is a disorder of the nervous system, Lewy-bodies dementia which is caused by the degeneration and death of the nerve cells in the brain and Huntington disease which is an inherited brain disease effecting body and mind. There are many support services out there to aid in dementia, although many people may be unaware of these services. There is also a significant impact on family and others.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia is a word used to describe a group of symptoms including memory loss, confusion , mood changes, and difficulty with day-to -day task. There are many causes of dementia wit Alzhaimer`s the most common.…

    • 4592 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    C3Fac1

    • 3061 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Dementia is the progressive decline in cognitive function due to damage or disease in the body beyond what might be expected from normal aging. Unlike Alzheimer's disease, which is a specific change in the brain, dementia is more of a generic term that can include many conditions and various causes.…

    • 3061 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1.Understand what dementia is 1.1 Explain what is meant by the term 'dementia' A syndrome due to disease of the brain, usually of a chronic progressive nature in which there are multiple disturbances of higher cognitive function. These include impairment of memory, thinking and orientation, learning ability, language and judgement. 1.2 Describe the key functions of the brain that are affected by dementia The key functions of the brain that are affected by dementia are the temporal lobe, frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital, cerebrum lobe and the hippocampus. Temporal lobe- responsible for vision,memory, language, hearing and learning Frontal lobe- responsible for decision making, problem solving, control behaviour and emotions Parietal lobe- responsible for sensory information from the body, also where letters are formed, putting things in order and spatial awareness. Occipital lobe- responsible for processing information related to vision Cerebrum lobe- is responsible for for the biggest part of the brain its role is memory, attention, thought and our consciousness, senses and movement. Hippocampus- responsible for memory forming, organizing and storing and emotions 1.3 Explain why depression, delirium and age-related memory impairment may be mistaken for dementia Because they both manifest with similar symptoms. Depression coupled with age related memory impairment looks the same as dementia to the untrained eye. The difference is that depression delirium responds to treatment with anti depressants, once you get on top of the depression you can put age related memory loss into perspective. If it is genuine dementia it won't get any better. 2.Understand key features of theoretical models of dementia 2.1 Outline the medical model of dementia The medical model focuses on the impairment as the problem and focuses on a cure, these may be dependency, restriction of choice, dis empowering and devaluing individuals 2.2 Outline the social model of…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dementia is the term used to describe a general decline in all areas of mental ability. The symptoms involve worsening in cognitive processes memory, language, thinking and so on. With important repercussions on behavior. About 50 per cent of people with dementia are suffering from Alzheimer 's disease, about 20 percent from vascular dementia caused by blockages in the supply of blood to the brain, and about 20 percent from lower body dementia characterized by tiny spherical deposits in the brain.…

    • 2331 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dem 301

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages

    1.2 Dementia is a condition of the brain which causes a gradual loss of mental ability, including problems with memory, understanding, judgement, thinking and language. In addition, other problems commonly develop, such as changes in personality and changes in the way a person interacts with others in social situations. As dementia progresses, a person's ability to look after themselves from day to day may also become affected. There are various causes of dementia. Some memory loss as we age is normal, but the kind of memory loss associated with dementia is more severe…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia is a term used to describe a collection of signs and symptoms that happen to the brain when it is affected by the progression of certain diseases such as vascular dementia (when brain cells die due to lack of oxygen) and Alzheimer’s disease (a specific brain disease). Some of the affects these diseases have are on a person’s memory, language and communication abilities, behaviour and ability to make rational judgements.…

    • 4378 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia is an umbrella term used for many conditions including Alzheimer’s, lewy bodys and vascular dementia. It is damage to the brain and its cells, it can progress over time either rapidly or slowly. Medication is used to help slow the process down, or to help with certain effects from the condition such as sleepless nights, agitation.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia 001

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Dementia is a progressive disease of the brain where the brain is damaged which is terminal , depending on which part of the brain is affected is to what type of dementia it is , examples are Alzheimer’s , Picks , vascular and Parkinson’s disease , these conditions can affect every aspects of the person’s life , affecting short term memory , mobility , sight and how thoughts are processed , and how the person views the world themselves and how they feel they are being treated by others.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The term 'dementia' is used to describe the symptoms that occur when the brain is affected by specific diseases and conditions. Symptoms of dementia include loss of memory, confusion and problems with speech and understanding.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia is a gradual loss of brain functions. The most common form of dementia is caused by Alzheimer's disease but there are many other forms of dementia including: alcohol related dememtias,vascular dementia, frontotemporal dementias and Lewy body dementia.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    KRAEPLIN states that It is of greatest clinical importance to diagnose Dementia Praecox at an early stage.…

    • 210 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dementia is a general term for a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life( http://www.alz.org/what-is-dementia.asp) .The most commonly heard of form of dementia is alzheimers desease. And although this makes sense, considering it is the most common form, affecting around 5.4 million Americans (http://www.alz.org/facts/), there are other forms that deserve to be recognized. The second and third most common forms of dementia in America are Vascular Dementia and Lewy Body Dementia.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dementia Awarness

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1.The word dementia describes a set of symptoms that may include memory loss and difficulties with thinking, problem-solving or language. Dementia is caused when the brain is damaged by diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease or a series of strokes.The term ‘dementia’ is often misunderstood and some people use the terms ‘senile’, ‘dementia’ and ‘Alzheimer’s’ interchangeably, thinking that they are one and the same thing.…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dementia Awareness

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1: The term 'dementia' describes a set of symptoms which include loss of memory, mood changes, and problems with communication and reasoning. These symptoms occur when the brain is damaged by certain diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and damage caused by a series of small strokes.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays