The achievements of the West African trading kingdoms were very successful. The 3 major trading kingdoms: Mali, Ghana, and Songhai were very successful in trading salt, gold, and animal products. The Niger River was had a big impact on the success of the kingdom’s trading. Mansa Musa was the king of Mali. He was the leader of trading salt. The 3 trading kingdoms were very successful before the Europeans came.…
7. What were the economic and cultural roles of the Swahili civilization in the world of Indian Ocean trade?…
There are plenty of changes yet some no changes in the trade works between Africa and Eurasia from 300CE-1450CE. The motives for creating trade relations was to get the necessary goods to live on as well as becoming richer despite of living in different regions. However the goods that were traded changed like gold, salt, indigo, and Persian rugs. As well as the trading of ideas that changed technology and religion.…
1. Analyze the continuities and changes in trade and migration for Africa before 600 C.E.…
1. Long-distance commerce acted as a motor of change in pre-modern world history by altering consumption and daily life. Essential food and useful tools such as salt were traded from the Sahara desert all the way to West Africa and salt was used as a food preserver. Some incenses essential to religious ceremonies were traded across the world because there was a huge demand for them. Trade diminished economic self-sufficiency by creating a reliance on traded goods and encouraged people to specialize and trade a particular skill. Trade motivated the creation of a state due to the wealth accumulated from controlling and taxing trade. Trade posed the problem of if the government or private companies should control it. Trade spread religious ideas, technology, plants and animals and diseases.…
In 300 CE the trade routes of Africa and Eurasia were increasing in complexity, as they became major arteries for the exchange of goods and ideas over long distances. The trade networks of these regions consistently enabled the spread of religious ideas far beyond their original homelands. Networks like the Trans-Saharan, Indian Ocean, and Silk Road systems always brought wealth to foreign products that enabled local producers to specialize in items best suited to their regions. Yet, the risk of long distance trade decreased over this period as societies expanded and technology increased. Furthermore, the amount of trade done on these networks was inconsistent between 300 CE and 1450 CE.…
In 622 C.E., Islam was founded which helped flourish trade. Once Islam was founded, trade increased because Islam linked Swahili city-states to the larger Indian Ocean which was an important part of the trade routes between Africa and Eurasia. In the Southern reaches of the Swahili world the birth of Islam extended the impact of the Indian Ocean trade well into the African interior. Trans Saharan trade brought Islam into East Africa and introduced writing, enriched education and business, and caused a shift in political structures. The extraordinary spurt of urbanization that accompanied the growth of Islamic civilization promoted trade. This was a change because the birth of Islam was during this time period therefore changing trade networks by helping them flourish and helping the growth of Islam. Islam linked many places together therefore helping trade and connections during this time.…
As the political and social structures of Sub-Saharan Africa developed during the years 400 - 1450 C.E., hierarchy structures based on kinship were maintained, however self-contained city-states grew into large empires.…
Sung China was one of the most wealthy cities. (Doc 9) Hansa and its trade…
Early on, the people of this area took a huge part in trade along the coast of Africa and across the Indian Ocean. Leopard skin and tortoiseshell were very popularly produced in the land of…
The empires of Ancient West Africa became prosperous because of trade The three cities that were important for trade in West Africa is Timbuktu,Niani, and Gao. Timbuktu was important to trade because it has many cross roads and trade routes. Niani controlled the rich trans-saharan trade routes. Gao was one of the major trading cities in Africa. According to 7th grade textbook, Koumbi-saleh was an important trade center between 800-1050 A.D.…
The two items that were most in demand in trade between North Africans and West Africans was salt and gold. In Angara, gold was plentiful. In Gharry’s empire, people in Muslin lands made coins out of gold. Muslims also needed gold to purchase silk and porcelain from China as they would only accept gold. West Africa traded for slat. They needed salt because it is hot in West Africa so there was a need for salt to replace the salt they sweat.…
References: Ballard, C., 1981. The Role of Trade and Hunter-traders in the Political Economy of Natal and Zululand, 1824-1880, s.l.: African Studies Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison.…
The Swahili coast had advantages over the Hanseatic league because of their merchants and their location on the planet. Although the Hanseatic league dominated commercial activity in northern Europe, the Swahili coast had a geographical advantage and firm trading alliances. The Swahili coast was able to take advantage of Nile river and used it to trade and for agriculture. The Swahili coast traded with the Arabs who had already established vast trading networks whereas the Hanseatic league had to grow their own trading network. The merchants of the Swahili coast sold very valuable items such as ivory and gold whereas the Hanseatic league's most valuable trading items were iron and copper.…
The means of exchange was by barter trade and the means of transport by porters who carried the goods on their heads. Imports were gunpowder; guns, cloths and beads while the exports were gold, ivory, slaves etc. Exports were raw materials while the imports were mainly manufactured goods. Security was provided by both the Arabs and African leaders. Below are the effects of this on trade in East Africa.…