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Daoism: The Pinyin Transliteration Taoism

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Daoism: The Pinyin Transliteration Taoism
Daoism is the Pinyin transliteration Taoism was the earlier Wade-Giles transcription of the same word.

The sacred rituals are called li. They are essential because the ancestors will help their descendents, if treated with proper respect, or cause trouble if ignored.

They beleive in nature spirits such as plants, animals, rivers, stones, mountains, stars, all parts of the natural world are vitalized by cosmic energy personified and honored as deities.

Shangdi (Shang Ti) is the Lord-on-High, ruler of the universe, the supreme ancestor of the Chinese. He was a spiritual being. Deities governing aspects of the cosmos and the local enviroment are subordinate to him. This deity is conceived as masculine and closely involved in human affairs,
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