Preview

DPE Goal Instruction: Working With Students With Intellectual Disabilities

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1253 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
DPE Goal Instruction: Working With Students With Intellectual Disabilities
DPE Goal Instruction
Beckie Johnson
Grand Canyon University: SPE: 553
8/12/2013

DPE Goal Instruction
The keys to success in working with students with Intellectual Disabilities are the instructional organization and the delivery. Instructing these students cannot be done in an unorganized setting but rather in a detailed oriented manner, with goals in place so that the student gets the maximum out of the class that they should. Taking into account their disability when planning the learning instruction has to be paramount in the instructors mind from start.
Because of the unique learning traits of students with ID, the procedures used to instruct these students is probably not the same way you would teach a student
…show more content…
We as educators need to make sure we are using the appropriate procedures needed for the instructional purposes the impact of ID can be witnessed in many ways, not the least of which involves loss to short-term memory. Due to the lack of metacognitive processes or the ability to use the information from learning to apply it to another skill in these students’ teachers and educators need to find ways to improve a student’s short term and long term memory (Intellectual Disability, 2011). Despite the seemingly challenging task associated with improving memory in students with ID, researchers have suggested that enhancements in short-term and long-term memory can be reached. The transmission and simplification of knowledge and skills is predominantly difficult for individuals with ID, which is why planning for it is very significant. Students lacking in these skills will have difficulty using the knowledge and skills needed in one situation and then apply them to other situations. Teaching without preparation defeats the purpose of this instruction in the first place. It is really essential to anything that is taught to any student in really all aspects of life from school, to life, to sports and their future. If you do not plan and are not taught how to plan then many students are just being set up for …show more content…
With the information that I wrote about previously it is imperative with the variety and limitations imposed on an individual 's ID, an individualized curriculum is needed that can be modified to each student 's situational and family needs. The different mechanisms take into account all the available information about the student and their/abilities, and matches it against their life goals (Heward, 2014). Using all the data that a team or educator collects on a student a more defined life goal can be set and achieved if taught in a highly directional oriented manner. Progress can be monitored and evaluated on a formative basis. The DPE approach is one that is used for accomplishing the goals of an IEP and thus should be used in that manner and not in replacement of a student’s IEP. This is an effective means to and ends for students who have an IEP to help them achieve the success they

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Bolene

    • 1986 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Section 504 and IDEA contain two concepts that affect the planning and design of facilities used by students with disabilities. The first concept—appropriate education—requires that schools provide all students receiving special education services with an individualized education program (IEP). The IEP specifies the levels of performance, goals, and educational services to be provided and the extent to which students will participate in general education programs. Appropriate education has no statutory or regulatory definition and is, therefore, decided on a case-by-case basis. Court decisions and other rulings suggest a two-part analysis can be made to determine appropriateness: Were the procedural requirements set forth in IDEA met, and did the IEP benefit the student?…

    • 1986 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are two main approaches for identifying students with learning disabilities. The two main approaches are the IQ-Achievement Discrepancy Model and the Response-to-Intervention Approach (RTI). The IQ-Achievement Discrepancy Model is the traditional approach to identifying students with learning disabilities and is based around the “normal curve.” The normal curve indicates the general intelligence a student should have t at a certain grade level. The students must have at least two standard deviations (30 points) to be identifies with a learning disability. The Response-to-Intervention Approach is a more modern approach to identifying students with learning disabilities and is based around…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 1006 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The strategies in this article can be put to immediate use when working with students with disabilities. I have worked with a lot of students with learning disabilities and ADHD on post-secondary options. With…

    • 1006 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    GCU Reflection Paper

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Page

    In the first DQ, I stated in my original answer, I will not have concerns but I will have questions. Being new to the education field, I am naturally going to questions on planning, evaluation, IEPs, and/or meeting the needs of the student ID. However, I will rely on my the education I have received from my journey at GCU. I will rely on my current experiences with working with adults with intellectual disabilities on planning, evaluation, ICPs (the adult version of an IEP), and/or meeting their needs. I will rely on the many resources available for special education teachers such as The National Association Special Education Teachers, Council for Exceptional Children, Wrights Law, Center for Parent Information and Resources, and many more.…

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Assisting individuals with intellectual disabilities reach, their individual goals can be accomplished by using the diagnostic/prescriptive/evaluative (DPE) instructional educational process.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Venn Diagram Narrative

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Today in education there are many individuals that need laws that are implemented under the IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act), which is enforced by Public Law 94-142. This act implements certain plans that individuals with disabilities can use to help them with their special needs within a classroom. The Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP), the Individualized Education Plan (IEP) and the 504 plan all have many some things in common. However there are also many differences that these three plans have.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Special Ed.

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages

    With the passage of the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) in 2001 and revisions of Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools have implemented the pre-referral process encouraging individual based level of education for a particular student. Historically, before recent updates to state and federal special education guidelines, students typically received special attention to their specific needs through parent conferences, generic observations, a few general intervention techniques, psychological evaluation, or simply a review of report cards, social records. Since the implementation of IDEA, students are now receiving proactive approaches to match his or her level of need. Two such approaches of evaluating individual students are Positive Behavior Support (PBS) and Response to Intervention (RTI).…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Taylor Smarr and Alexis O’Brien completed this project. We implemented this assessment at Dames Ferry Elementary school in a 5th grade classroom, ranging from 10 to 11 year old students. Though every student successfully participated in this assessment, we were only allowed to collect data from 6 of the 19 students who were actually in the classroom. Of the 19 students total, there were 9 students who have an IEP. There is 1 student who has a behavioral disability and 8 students who have a learning disability. From the students we were able to collect data from, 2 of them have a learning disability. Taking this into consideration, we had to modify our presentation in ways that were more simple and easier to understand for our students. We modified…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Meaningful teaching

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the two self-contained classroom interviews the teachers were very positive in speaking about their profession. They both want to have happy experiences for the students. One teacher explains that we need to be positive in our behavior. Positive attitudes are contagious and the students will be negative if the teacher is negative. Other points explained were to be engaged in the subject and to know the student’s IEP. Another important aspect of keeping the teaching and learning experience worthwhile is to teach out of the IEP. This is a concept that we have not read in any of our literature. Teach outside the IEP? How can we do that? Think of this concept as out of the box thinking rather than out of the IEP. Teaching other things in a limited way can keep the students engaged in school longer. There is a lot of repetition in teaching students with special needs because the repetition helps them learn and retain, that sometimes they can get bored and disengage. Basically both self-contained…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Children with intellectual disabilities learn much differently than typical children and require a more creative and…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Using Ipad

    • 3622 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The U.S. Department of Education reports that 8.43% of students in school are served under IDEA. Interestingly, 40% of the students served under IDEA have learning disabilities (LD). Furthermore, Gersten, Fuchs, Williams, and Baker (2001) state that 80% of students with LD struggle in terms of reading, specifically, reading comprehension. Mastorpieri, Scruggs, and Gratez (2003) state that these students typically function below their…

    • 3622 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Child Psychology

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There is a lot of controversy concerning the use of constructivist and behaviorist principles for teaching children with learning disabilities. Although many educators support the use of one paradigm exclusively, the author recommends combining ideas from both perspectives for the most effective instruction. This article includes a brief discussion of learning disabilities, a summary of key constructivist and behaviorist principles and their impact on students with learning disabilities, and a list of recommendations for practice in the classroom.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Research regarding the relationship among students with cognitive disorders, educational learning, and various learning techniques can be helpful in discovering ways to assist such students in educational advancement. This study investigates how the learning process of middle - to- high-school-aged students with a cognitive disorder can be influenced by the use of alternative instructional methods. It is believed that assistive technology will allow the students to develop academically as opposed to the traditional classroom setting. Reasons for this hypothesis could include that persons with a cognitive disability have major limitations in regards to learning adaptive skills (¡§Cognitive Disabilities,¡¨ 2002), the general education curriculum is not designed for students with such disabilities, and the teaching material is considered high-level for the underdeveloped students. The findings, analysis, and recommendations of the study are discussed below.…

    • 3590 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Concept of Intelligence. Multi Dimensional Intelligence. Individual Differences among Learners. Enhancing Learning and critical Thinking and Assessing Learner’s Achievement. b) Concept of Inclusive Education and Understanding children with special Needs.…

    • 2686 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    mathphobia

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Studies have shown students learn best when they are active rather than passive learners (Spikell, 1993). The theory of multiple intelligences addresses the different learning styles. Lessons are presented for visual/spatial, logical/mathematics, musical, body/kinesthetic, interpersonal and intrapersonal and verbal/linguistic. Everyone is capable of learning, but may learn in different ways. Therefore, lessons must be presented in a variety of ways. For example, different ways to teach a new concept can be through play acting, cooperative groups, visual aids, hands on activities and technology. Learners are…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays