Law enforcement agencies have strategies such as psychological behavior and cognitive behavior in interrogation. Interrogation is a guilt presumptive process focusing mainly on extracting information from suspects. In criminal court they want to collect admissible evidence and charge the defendant with that crime.…
Being cautious and prepared is key for interrogating suspects. The interrogation location should be free from distractions or interruptions. The interrogation room should be well lit and secure. It's important that the officer not ask close ended questions. Asking closed ended questions will lead to short yes or no responses. Asking open ended questions will lead to a broader response and more information will likely come out. Taking notes and recording the interrogation is also key. Although there are many types of interrogation techniques, the officers should discuss the role they will be playing before hand. They can decide which type of interrogation technique will bring out the best results. -WRITTEN AND INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION-METHODS FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT By Harvey Wallace and Cliff Roberson(CHAPTER 9 PAGES 139-145)…
The questionable police practices are mainly focused on the interview process of the witnesses. One issue was the used of Reid Technique for eyewitnesses. Reid technique is a series of…
Another methodical and theoretical belief is paradigm, (ibid, pp.16-17). Throughout the investigation and or research you have a specialized type of analysis that is frequently used. Investigation is a big part of criminal justice and will be used throughout the entire time. With intelligence analysis which aids the determination of who is doing what with whom. Its focus is mainly on the relationship between people and its organization involved in illegal activity, (According to Hagan (2010)). When have data and crime scenes you also have to have operational analysis. Operational analysis enables the analysts to be as certain to obtain the how it happen process, (According to Hagan (2010)). This is using the internal but mainly focused on the examination of personal deployments. In the investigation side you also have verstehen this is showing empathy or understanding it. This would be placing yourself in the victims and or the criminal’s side to see if you can relate of why they did what they did. When placing you in their shoes is something that an investigator would do or even a probation officer. This will help them relate to your client…
There are circumstance’s where the investigator may go directly from an interview to an interrogation occurs when the suspect exhibits a clear indication of wanting to confess during the interview. This could possibly occur early during an interview when the suspect becomes confused, attempting to change his alibi or perhaps when he is asked a question such as “why where your prints located on a piece of paper underneath the body of the deceased victim)?” and the suspect puts his head down and simply shakes his head implying a denial. At any moment an interview can become an interrogation, there are situations where an investigator may go directly from an interview and into an interrogation, or take a pause between the two.…
The SIP interview is a recently developed ideal interview based on the same five stage PEACE guidelines and most updated techniques. However, for the purpose of this study not all stages were used as they hold little relevance outside a real life forensic investigation (i.e. planning and preparation, and evaluate). The engage and explain, account and closure stages were used, but slightly adjusted to match the context of this study. Thus, the administration of the SIP interview included rapport-building, appropriate and clear instructions, the predominance of open questions (e.g. ‘’Tell me more about X, Y, Z’’), no interruptions, the focus on mentioned topics, appropriate structure and closure. To ensure consistency between interviews, the administration of the SIP interview included two follow up questions on a topic already mentioned by the participant in relation to location, action or people’s description. Moreover, all participants were encouraged to add to the interview by being asked ‘’Is there anything else you would like to tell me?’’. Before starting the interview process with participants, the experimenter undertook three days of SIP technique training by the main creator of the protocol, Dr Fiona Gabbert. The SIP template used in this study can be seen in Appendix…
The author David Simon writes an informative article on the topic of a homicide unit in Baltimore. He writes this to let the citizens of Baltimore know how interrogation works. His book, Homicide: A Year on the Killing Streets gives us a very detailed view on this. Homicide detectives work hard to get information out of suspects. They like to give their suspects a false hope of becoming free if they give up the info. They call this hope an imaginary window, an escape hatch in which they might be able to crawl out of. When done correctly the detectives can get all the information they need from the person. The guiltiest person is constantly the first person looking for an out; after all, if you’re not guilty what are you scared of? The interrogation is closely related to a performance, it that helps the detectives get “common ground” with his suspects when non-exist. When a suspect gets comfortable, he/she is more likely to talk. This “performance” is highly important because in Baltimore, a…
Equality is a fundamental element of the English legal system yet power disparities amongst those enforcing the law and those suspected of breakingoften apparent. With Brown and Levinson’s Power and Politeness theory assessing the significant contribution language strategies have in creating such differences I have chosen to analyse how language either instils or reduces power in police-suspect interactions. The opposingroles of the police have intrigued me as they must both control and cooperate to allow for extraction of information. I hope to establish which, if any, power and politeness strategies enable this.…
Majority of interrogators follow the Raid Interrogation method due to its high effectiveness. The Raid Interrogation procedure involves isolating the suspect into a confined room, confirming that there is no doubt in his or her guilt, preventing the suspect defending his or her accusation, lying about evidence that proves their crime, giving the suspect reasons on why he or she committed the crime, repeating the steps until they agree with you and having them provide the details about the crime (Jackman Para. 8). James L. Trainum is a former detective who spent 17 years in homicide and dealt with interrogations around it (Jackman Para. 3). He didn’t recognize the flaw in the interrogation method until he realized an imprisoned woman that he previously interrogated was exonerated through DNA examinations.…
Interviews are informal meetings with a person to gain information regarding a case. The person being interviewed should feel relaxed in order to be open and willingly give information that will help the security officer on the case. They should take place as soon as possible so the details are fresh in the person’s memory and an outside party cannot sway their thoughts. Interviews are used when talking to victims, witnesses, and family members or friends. People being interviewed are normally open and willing to give information regarding the case or personnel under question if they do not believe they are being threatened or intimidated. People being interviewed can help the security personnel gain insight and key details to piece together the bigger puzzle or possibly solving the crime. Respect, truthfulness, and an open-ended conversation should get the interview going in a positive direction and allow the interviewee a chance to express openly and share what…
For the past twenty-four years, Deputy Karen J. Miller has work for the Harris County Sherriff’s Department. She worked on the beat for her first six months, than the rest of her career years at the Harris County Sherriff’s Community Store Front. The store front is a place where the deputies provide a safe environment for those who live, work or commute within the precincts. For the last three years, Deputy Miller’s job title has been “Media Liaison” officer. The role of a police liaison officer is to promote trust and understanding by assisting the community, police and media through the process of reducing and preventing crimes and maintaining community partnerships. She also strives to divert people from entering the criminal justice system. Deputy Miller is responsible for making consistent, periodic contact with assigned groups to stay informed about community concerns and unresolved issues. Her goal is to provide accurate information in a timely manner utilizing technology to improve communication between the office of the sheriff’s department, the media and the public. Deputy Miller’s daily activity entails sending emails, writing releases and reports to the local area paper (Northeast News). In Deputy Miller’s district reports, she gives information such as mug shots (if permitted), description about the incident, names of the people involved, the location, time and date. Deputy Miller thinks that new technologies, such as the internet are a good tool for law enforcement and the criminal justice system because more avenues have opened up because of the internet.…
The psychological profiling of offenders has three goals; “to provide the criminal justice system with a social and psychological assessment of the offender, to provide the criminal justice system with a psychological evaluation of belongings found in the possession of the offender, and to provide interviewing suggestions and strategies” (Holmes & Holmes, 2009). Profiling of suspects can be tracked back to the 1880’s. However, it wasn’t until the twentieth century that forensic psychology was incorporated into profiling and new techniques were developed. Although profiling is considered an important tool for crime solving, “by itself it does not solve any crimes, profiling is merely a tool” (Holmes & Holmes, 2009), and when it is used with other investigative methods it narrows the scope of a search and a…
References: Berman, M. (2014). Who is Ray Moore? The Judge at the Center of Alabama’s Muddled Gay Marriage Situation. The Washington Post. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2015/02/09/who-is-roy-moore-the-judge-at-the-center-of-alabamas-muddled-gay-marriage-situation/…
The term “serial killer” was derived from a man named Robert K. Ressler, who, in the 1970’s deemed this term because of the term the English used; “crimes in a series” and because of the serial films he grew up watching. (Freeman, 2007) Prior to the term serial killer, people would use the terms, mass murders and stranger-on-stranger crime. The definition of a serial killer, according to dictionary.com is; “a person who attacks and kills victims one by one in a series of incidents.” Obviously, we understand that a serial killer commits murder more than once, and on different occasions, but what helps police and investigators differ between stand alone murders compared to a serial murder case? What techniques do police and investigators use when defining these differences? How do police and investigators track down serial killers? These questions, along with understanding how police, investigators and the FBI profile a serial killer, are the main topics I will be discussing.…
For my information Interview, I went down to the local police department and asked them if I was allowed to interview any of them for a college project. I interviewed one of the cops whose name is Thomas Bartunek, and he is currently a patrol man at the Waldoboro Police Department. There were two cops on duty that day because it was thanksgiving and one was busy doing paperwork so I had to get in and out in case of a call. I told him I had to ask about 10 questions for a project and he told me he would answer them to the best of his ability.…