Preview

Cranes

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
746 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cranes
Cranes Used in Construction written by:shoaib ameer

A crane is a lifting machine that principally works with the use of pulleys and cables. For the construction industry, cranes are valuable assets because they make working with heavy machinery and construction materials easy.

The invention of cranes made things easy for humankind because without them, loading, unloading, and lifting had to be done by human hands, would consume more time, and the entire system was not efficient at all. The ancient Greeks invented the first construction crane hundreds of years ago. Modern day construction cranes are huge, taking up tons of material hundreds of meters in height. For high end infrastructure projects, tower cranes are used that have a reach as high as 800 meters.
Working of Construction Cranes

A crane uses the pulley and cable system to create a mechanical advantage so that large loads can be lifted. The two most important criteria in crane design are lifting capacity and stability. Winders, cables, ropes, chains, and a basic level-pulley system are essential parts of any type of crane. The lever and other simple machines make work easier by decreasing the amount of force required to accomplish lifting and moving tasks.

Levers manipulate the torque involved and enable construction engineers to lift heavy loads. A pulley serves its basic purpose, which is to distribute the amount of weight needed to lift an object. Inclusion of electronic components has made cranes even easier to operate because the control remains no more manual. A hi-tech crane will essentially be a combination of simpler systems integrated together.
Different Types of Cranes
Tower Crane
Different types of cranes exist depending on the particular job that needs to be completed. One of the most commonly seen cranes seen in cities is a tower crane. Tower cranes were initially developed in Europe and are now popular all over the world. A tower crane is used in the construction of tall

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ec1330 Unit 1 Assignment

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first task was to select an appropriate machine screw actuator that would be used in supporting the H125 tailboom. Selection of the machine screw actuator size was based on a Factor of Safety of 3 of its intended working load (load experienced during normal operation) of 200kg per actuator (Based on a Tailboom mass of approximately 400kg).…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Did Roman Concrete

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Ancient Rome, the Romans were fabulous engineers. They have built several great things. Some of them of the great things that they have built include; concrete, roads and arches. With these inventions and several more, the Romans have changed the art of buildings for ever. Without it the world would not be the same, and it would affect our world forever.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rome also built such many triumphal arches that can be seen throughout Italy (ancient.eu, nd). The most impressive one that we all known is the Pantheon, a huge achievement in architectural design that can be made possible by these wonderful Roman inventions. In normal life, arches were used everywhere in road and passageway construction. Also, large insulae was only made possible when concrete was found, and it, in turn, put the first block on modern apartment models (bbc.com,…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Romans created many things that we use today. One of them was aqueducts. They built them out of arches with channels over the top. Another was concrete. It was stronger than stone and used them to build bridges, arches, and…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Five Types Of Bridges

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In conclusion, bridges play an essential role in the world. They are more valuable than many people might think. They basically just make life easier and without them the world and transportation would forever be changed for the worse. People use bridges to travel and typically it would be one of the five main types of bridges: arch bridges, suspension bridges, truss bridges, beam bridges, and cable-stayed bridges. Lastly there are a lot of interesting facts about the bridges that all people should know like how there are about 600,000 bridges in the…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Catapults

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Catapults have been used for an extremely long time. The Trebuchet, a type of catapult, were first created by the Chinese in 300 BC. Catapults were also used in Europe in 500 AD. The Ballista, another type of catapult, was created by the Ancient Greeks and was also used by the Romans. Still another type of catapult, the Mangonel, was invented by the Romans in 400 BC. Catapults were extremely important to siege warfare. The French also used Catapults in the 800s. Catapults were meant to increase the range and power of a regular crossbow. War was widespread in Europe and castles and walls were used widely. Catapults were very useful in breaking down these walls. Catapults became ineffective…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    lift itself, but more importantly the fuel it requires to operate and the cargo it must transport.…

    • 1721 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sears Tower

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the late 60’s Architect Bruce Graham designed the Sears Tower while working for Skidmore, Owings, and Merrill architectural firm in Chicago. Work on the Sears Tower began in August of 1970 and was completed in May of 1973. The building incorporated a new engineering concept in construction called “bundled tube” configuration. With Chicago being known as the “windy city” these tubes were created solely to provide stability from the strong winds. Two hundred of these bundled tubes were laid into the bedrock. Then 76,000 tons of prefabricated steel in 15 foot by 25 foot sections were put into place according to Jackie Craven 2008. It took four derrick cranes that moved higher with each floor to lift these steel sections into place. With the new concept the Sears Tower is actually a bundle of nine tubes that terminate at different heights, creating the iconic stepped-back appearance of the tower. This appearance served well as a backdrop to numerous films utilizing Chicago’s skyline including Ferris Bueller’s Day Off and The Fugitive.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inclined Planes

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One of the traditional types of simple machines is an inclined plane. Like the pulley and lever, the inclined plane provides a means of raising a heavy load easily. It is mainly useful for loading barrels since they can be rolled up the incline plane. The inclined plane was one of the machines available in ancient times. For example- the early Egyptians used inclined planes in the construction of the pyramids. Today many inclined planes are used in sports and recreation like water skiing and slides. They are especially used when loading and unloading trucks since many things are too heavy for people to move. Many roofs are built with an incline so rain water would slide down easily.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Today the wheelbarrow is commonly used for farming, gardening, and construction work such as moving dirt, bricks, mulch. It is suitable for many jobs because it allows the weight of the contents to be evenly distributed between the wheel and the operator. For many of the same purposes as we use the wheelbarrow today, the Ancient Chinese invented the wheelbarrow. It served the purpose of transporting things from one place to another that could not easily be one with just one person alone. According to Jeff, the earliest form of the Chinese wheelbarrows was said to be invented by a famous prime minister of the time named Zhuge Liang (2003). There are different variations of the wheelbarrow design that range from consisting of two wheels to four wheels; some even have motors on them making them easier to use since they require less human work to propel them (2012) All wheelbarrows come equipped with two handles in the rear for guiding the wheelbarrow in the direction the operator needs it to go.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physics of Hydraulics

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Here are some examples of how hydraulics are used. They are all machines (I'm a mechanical…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ancient cultures in the past have used simple machines to decrease the amount of force needed to build large structures. Simple machines were created to make work easier by changing force, distance, or direction. The six simple machines are inclined plane, wedge, screw, lever, wheel and axle, and pulley. With the help of these machines different tribes and groups have created many common structures we know today. Simple machines have changed society in many ways and lead to the creations of famous buildings and structures.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Machinery— Includes the design, manufacture, marketing and sales of construction, mining and forestry machinery—track and wheel tractors, track and wheel loaders, pipe-layers, motor graders, wheel tractor-scrapers, track and wheel excavators, backhoe loaders, log skidders, log loaders, off-highway trucks, articulated trucks, paving products, skid steer loaders, underground mining equipment, tunnel boring equipment and related parts.…

    • 2122 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hydraulic Gantry, removal of muck, transportation of concrete, Use of winches to support the Gantry,…

    • 2094 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Windmills

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Windmills are “structures or machines that convert wind into usable energy through the rotation of a wheel made up of adjustable blades.” They are used for pumping water, grinding grain, and for power. Windmills are usually found on homesteads or on farms. The first windmill was built in the 1st century by Heron of Alexandria, which was used to operate an organ. A few centuries later the Persians built the first practical windmill, which resembles the one we use today. Although windmills have been modified many times, the parts still manage to remain the same.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics