Preview

Countee Cullen Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
819 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Countee Cullen Research Paper
EARLY LIFE
Born: 1903
Died: 1946
Birthplace: Unknown (Kentucky, New York)
Cullen’s paternal grandmother and guardian (parents and brother) died in 1918. He was adopted by Reverend Frederick A. Cullen - minister at Salem Methodist Church in Harlem. From that occasion, Cullen entered in center of black politics and culture. Countee Cullen married to Nina Yolande Du Bois- daughter of the most powerful influenced figure W.E.B du Bois. Marriage was not last for long. During Cullen’s trip to Paris, Yolande were ready signing decree of divorce. In the event occurs, Cullen’s poetry portrait frustration and disappointment in love. Furthermore, in Caroling Dusk (1927), Countee Cullen stated that he was “reared in the conservative atmosphere of a Methodist
…show more content…
A potential pioneer by genuinely portrait his color and race not in a knotted intellectual writing but his animated consistency release himself from a “mainstream” black herotism. Similar to any Harlem Renaissance writers, Cullen convey a mighty intellectual leader by showing perspicacity of a Negro spirits and perception. In my opinion, what makes Cullen an influential unique writer was a humble black man who doesn’t dissent skin color to snatch for hypocritical compassion. The goal for himself was to raise awareness of a racial society through his own animated world art. Cullen once wish not to be seen as a Negro poet because he doesn’t use the authorities of being black to depict what people want to be heard. This is the reason why we always find an outstanding illustrative in Countee Cullen’s work.
ANALYSIS MAJOR WORK
Countee Cullen’s first significant volume of poems called “Color” published in 1925 was an exceptional deep inspection about racial segregation. This volume was awarded the first Harmon Gold Awards for literature in 1926.
In Countee Cullen’s “Color”, “Heritage” was a beautiful up lifting 128- line reflects the idea of questioning his own ethnicity, doubly confused in his own identity in the society he was living in. African Americans were not equally seen as citizen. Cullen’s words blend beautifully by using his skillful literary techniques such as alliteration and assonance to add alluring
…show more content…
The author then emphasizing his conflicted confusion by using his ingenious literary skills applying asyndeton throughout most of the next line such as “or”. It wasn’t only a bewildered tone but also an aching despair voice illustrated through “or”, “removed”. Countee Cullen purposed was to portrait the biggest question which is why you discriminate me from being an African when all I know about Africa is the feral myths and wild backgrounds I’ve learnt from books and rumors. ‘Heritage’ poem portrait multiple free independent images using feral phenomena of Mother Earth such as “sun”, “sea”, “jungle”, “birds”, “cinnamon tree” assemble luminescence effortless scenario for any audience to read. Countee Cullen have used imagery throughout his poem because the author doesn’t really know what Africa is authentically to him. Many phrases such as “copper sun or scarlet sea”, “jungle star or jungle track” and “bronzed men or regal black” or allusion between whether his Africa is an Eden or jungle, proved that Countee Cullen does not know for sure about his native country, does not even sure about his untamed origin background then why the society intolerant his people by their race. Until everything strikes back to him “what if Africa to me” to end his first stanza. He startling between a heritage constraining from everything he wanted to be vs a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Each person has their different views on African American experience. Most expressed that through poems in the Harlem Renaissance time. Poets such as Arna Bontemps, Countee Cullen and Jean Toomer expressed emotions and they’re point of views in writing. In Jean Toomer’s poem he talks about African American experience speaking about embracing the ideal human race that isn’t concerned with color. Cullen referred poetry as a tool to break down racial barriers for African Americans, although he preferred to use classical form. Bontemps’s work of poetry focuses on the themes of dignity and justice and is influenced by oral traditions and music of African Americans.…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the poem “Tableau,” Countee Cullen openly conveys a tone of innocence through his use of metaphors and simile. Cullen goes on through the poem to explain the significant difference yet similarity between the two boys, such as “The black boy and the white, The golden splendor of the day, The sable pride of night.” (lines 2,3 and 4). This suggests the two boys are obviously quite different, but speaks of them as one like Cullen says in line 8, “In unison to walk”. Cullen also displays a sense of unknowingness and innocence by the simile in the third stanza. He starts with “They pass, and see no wonder” (line 10) which obviously shows how these two boys had to no clue that what they were doing was in any way wrong, then he continues with…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Countee Cullen was born May 30, 1903 in New York City, Cullen was raised in a Methodist parsonage. Little is known of his father and mother or of his early years in New York but Countee Cullen was born with the name Countee LeRoy Porter and was abandoned by his mother at birth. Countee was raised by his grandmother, Mrs. Porter, but it is unclear where the location of his birth was in fact located because he was very secretive about his life to the community. Countee Cullen was considered an important poet of the "Negro Awakening." As a schoolboy, Cullen won a citywide poetry contest and saw his winning stanzas widely reprinted. With the help of Reverend Cullen, he attended the prestigious De Witt Clinton High School in Manhattan. and began…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chang, I hoped to learn about the adversity and evolution of the people in this time period. I envisioned the book to be very informative about the various variables that created a divide between the Indian, African American, and White people and how these issues escalated. However, Chang’s work went far beyond that. His research and analysis of the information exceeded my expectations. Also, Chang’s delivery and writing style was a bit surprising to me. He wrote, The Color of the Land, in a way that created accessibility for a multitude of readers. His way of writing made this an easy read and created an embellishment of emotion, facts, and complete…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Analyzing three different African American writers, I have become aware of three viewpoints in which African American artists should express themselves. Each writer made there points clear in there respectable articles. Langston Hughes expresses his views in “The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain,” W.E.B Dubois in ”Criteria Of Negro Art,” and Richard Wright in “Blueprint for Negro Writing”. After comparing the three writers, one can find many similarities in each writers messages for the African American writer, and see which writer had the strongest and most persuasive stand.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Heritage by Countee Cullen, we see this idea of God towards the ending. Part of this idea of God includes how for centuries that the "white monarchy" who believed in this divine right or the belief that God gave them the power to rule; were able to colonize Africa. For this reason, the author begins with the question of "what is Africa to me?" In a way, it is answered by this idea of precedented pain [referencing the slave trade from Africa] that allowed the African Americans to be in the situation they were in. The author states, "wishing He I served were black". In this statement, the He refers to God and the author is implying this idea if God were black and in Africa, maybe roles may have been different or more equal. Heritage attacks…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the poem Tableau, Countee Cullen uses metaphors and imagery to convey figurative language. In the first stanza of the poem, Cullen uses “The golden splendor of the day” and “here the fair folk talk” to describe a white boy and white people in general and ‘The sable pride of night’ and “ lowered blinds the dark folk stare” to describe a black boy and black people. As the poem continues, it states that “That lightning brilliant as a sword ,Should blaze the path of thunder.” meaning a storm is brewing.…

    • 91 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Citizen, by Claudia Rankine, is a compilation of poems and writings explaining the problems with society's complacency towards racism. Rankine also points out instances where underlying racism hurts more than flat out racist remarks. The novel is riddled with images symbolizing the discrimination towards African Americans, which contribute to the overall theme of racism becoming naturalized. Citizen works to debunk these natural assumptions and feelings of the common stereotypes of African Americans. Rankine does so most convincingly by using the theme of “being thrown against a sharp white background” (pages 52-53), an idea first introduced by Zora Neale Hurston in How It Feels To Be Colored Me. This overall theme connects the book completely.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Countee Cullen grew up in Harlem after a minister adopted him, and then went on to graduate from New York University with his bachelors and then to Harvard to obtain his Masters. Much of his poetry is drawn from traditional poetry that was taught in those institutions. So Countee Cullen felt that he had enough of both cultures to bridge the divide between the races of black and white. This can be seen in Countee Cullen’s “Heritage” where he first poses the question what Africa means to him. In this poem, he uses traditional style poetry that many are used to, while he also tries to connect with his African ancestry.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As she entered the local supermarket, everyone’s actions came to a standstill. They all watched her as she walked down the aisle minding her own business. Their eyes pierced into her dark flesh, discovering the humility that the woman felt as they watched every single one of her moves. The humiliation that she experienced caused her to question how one’s mind could be so immoral to the point where they discriminate people from society because of their skin color. She perpetually wondered what it would be like to be born a different skin color. It was challenging for the young woman to be a part of society without feeling discriminated by others. She longed for the time where color would not create a rift in society and instead would unite people…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Claudia Rankine highlights social injustices that occur in the daily lives of people of color in her book “Citizen”. She put the wrong doings, prejudices and stereotypical situations against people of color into a collective story. It is troubling that these accounts occurred. These sort instances pinches something inside of you. A sense of irritation builds up. It puts into perspective that even in modern times such acts…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Souls of Black Folk

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Lynch is a writer and teacher in Northern New Mexico. In the following essay, she examines ways that the text of The Souls of Black Folk embodies Du Bois' experience of duality as well as his "people's."…

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colored Me Analysis

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Zora Neale Hurston`s “How It Feels to Be Colored Me,” the author expresses how she is proud to be unique. (21)…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Countee Cullen's poetry was extremely motivated by race. He produced poetry that celebrates his African American Heritage, dramatizes black heroism, and reveals the reality of being black in a hostile world. In "Harlem Wine," Cullen reveals how blacks overcome their pain and rebellious inclinations through the medium of music (Shields 907). James Weldon Johnson said that Cullen was always seeking to free himself and his art from these bonds (Shields 905). In "Yet Do I Marvel," Cullen raises questions about the motivation God might have had in making a poet black in bidding him sing in a world that is fundamentally racist and that does not readily accept the creative work of African Americans (Shackleford 1013). Poems such as "Heritage," "The…

    • 1864 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heritage Countee Cullen

    • 915 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “What is Africa to me?” (Cullen, Line 10). Heritage is an African American poem by Countee Cullen that was written during the Harlem Renaissance. Cullen was born in a primarily white upbringing; therefore he had no experience in African culture or heritage and was confused. His African heritage concerns him; yet, because he must adapt to the orders of a mostly white culture that is not concerned with his cultural origins. This poem is primarily the internal conflict of Countee Cullen on the dilemma of a modern African American aware of his rich Native African heritage but stranded in a sterile conformist American culture that offer him only stereotypical insight into his heritage and no true unbiased perception of his own culture. In Heritage Cullen uses literary devices such as imagery, symbolism and irony to show that he is conflicted on his view of his African heritage.…

    • 915 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays