Preview

Cosmic Creation Myths Across Culture

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
901 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cosmic Creation Myths Across Culture
Cosmic Creation Myths Across Cultures
Tracey Walker
HUM/105-Wk2- World Mythology
June 12, 2014
Sharon Worely

Cosmic Creation Myths Across Cultures

Two myths that I have chosen for my paper are on the Norse culture of Iceland Vikings and the Genesis creation of the Hebrew origin of Christian culture. Both creation myths begin with a void where chaos or conflict develops. The Norse myth narrates a conflict between the fiery realm or Muspell and the dark, cold realm of Niflheim within the emptiness called ginnungagap and where nothing could grow. The Genesis conflict was between God and nothing, loneliness, and the need to create something wonderful and beautiful.
Genesis cosmogonies apply both the deus faber and ex nihilo motifs. In Genesis it often considered the ex nihilo myth, meaning "out of nothing" Genesis, of God's creation in six days by speaking into existence light and darkness, sun and moon, stars and earth, plants and animals, and birds and fish. God then generates Adam in His image from the dust and breathes life into him and Eve was formed from one of Adam's ribs.
The Nordic creation myths tend to combine accretion/conjunction, secretion, and sacrifice motifs. It features the blending of fire and ice in a random joining of elements. When the warm breath of Muspell meets the frost of arctic Nieflheim, ice melts and the resulting water drops come to life, creating the evil giant Ymir. As the giant sleeps, sweat from his armpits creates the first man and woman.
The Norse culture is made up of what we call Vikings. They had a pantheon of 14 major gods and conceived the cosmos as divided into three levels: Asgard, Aesir, is the upper level and land of the major gods, fertility gods, and where light elves also lived. Midgard is the middle level where men, giants, dwarves, and dark elves lived. Niflheim is the lower level, better known as the underworld, where the evil dead died a second time in the fortress city of



References: Fairchild, M. (2013, January 4). The Creation Story - Bible Story Summary. About.com Christianity. Retrieved from http://christianity.about.com/od/biblestorysummaries/p/creationstory.htm Leonard, S., & McClure, M. (2004). Myth & Knowing: An introduction to world mythology. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Shmoop Editorial Team. (November 11, 2008).The Myth of Norse Creation Myth. Retrieved February 11, 2013, from http://www.shmoop.com/norse-creation-myth

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Creation Myths

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Creation myths are present in all cultures of the world, and while these stories reflect very different beliefs of creation, they also possess many similarities as well. Each culture from around the world has developed beliefs and cosmogony that help them to understand the most ancient and primordial of questions: where did we come from? Ancient civilizations bore stories of primitive worlds, gods, and creators who sprung forth to create the world we live in and who created the first man and woman.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ancient Creation Myths

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages

    [Hugh G, Evelyn-White. tr. Hesiod. Theogony and Works and Days. Cambrige, MA.. Harvard University Press: London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1914. Print]…

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leonard, S., & McClure, M. (2004). Myth & knowing: An introduction to world mythology. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Norse Mythology

    • 2497 Words
    • 10 Pages

    This essay is written for English 503 and the subject is Norse Mythology. The main sources of our knowledge about Norse Mythology are from the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda. Edda is Icelandic for saga and these stories are often to as The Sagas. The Prose Edda was written by Snorri Sturluson from Iceland around the year 1200. Snorri begins the prologue of the book where he explains his understanding of the origin of heathen science. Prose Edda itself is based on belief in the old Nordic gods or heathen, and recounts and explains the faith of men before they were Christian. The book is divided into three main parts, but they are called the Gylfaginning, Skaldskaparmal and Hattatal. In the first section, Gylfaginning (The delusion of King Gylfi) is about the gods and their roles in the world. In addition, will explain how the world and everything in it, was created and the end and what will come after it was destroyed. In the Skaldskaparmal (Language of Poetry) are stories that explain the theory and name, which can be used in place of fiction in everyday words. Hattatal (list of verses) is a collection of ancient poetry which allows us to understand the ancient poetry and the ancient mythology. Prose Edda constitutes our main source of information on ancient mythology. She however, was originally written as a textbook in fiction and served the next few centuries a major role in this field. The Poetic Edda is a collection of Old Norse poems found in the Icelandic medieval manuscript Codex Regius. The author of the Poetic Edda is unknown. The Norse Mythology relates to heroes and kings, and also supernatural creatures. Norse Mythology is as popular as ever. JRR Tolkien's Middle-earth saga is stuffed with Norse inspiration and takes the whole thing to a whole new dimension.Viking age is the early age when people believed in the old Nordic gods. They were gods of the settlers and their influence of some vanished after Christianity was enacted here in 1000th in Iceland.…

    • 2497 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Mythological Trickster

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Thury, E. M., & Devinney, M. K. (2009). Introduction to mythology. New York, New York: Oxford University Press.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As Paden asserts, myth is not purely “about” something. Often myth can be found in performed rituals and human behavior. Myth is reenacted and applied in ceremonies and other sacred events. (Paden, 1994, p. 73).…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Gods

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Myth – Sacred Places, Things | Write at least a 2 paragraph (a paragraph is a minimum of 3 sentences) analysis of what you feel one of the main messages the myth is trying to convey, with examples. (Do not just summarize the myth) | Its Function and why (at least a 1 sentence explanation for each that apply). | What does this myth tell us about this culture or society? (at least a 1 sentence answer for each myth) |…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    divine roles matrix

    • 1437 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Leonard. S., & McCLure. M. (2004). Myth & knowing: An introduction to world mythology. New York, NY:…

    • 1437 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Foundations of Mythology

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Instinctively, the word myth brings to mind fantastical stories of good and evil and the inevitable triumph of good. Reading the recommended materials for this class however, has brought me to a new, yet not formed direction of thinking.…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abraham and Sarah

    • 2454 Words
    • 10 Pages

    This book looks at Genesis with great detail, explaining characters, events, and language with historical facts and theological insights.…

    • 2454 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vikings Impact On Society

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Viking expansion across the continent caused their faith to permeate into today’s society. Although the well-known mythological god Thor has become famed for his hammer-wielding, lightning power prowess, he first came into being through Norse sagas. An English manuscript ‘Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum’ by Adam of Bremen from 1073 states ‘In a temple, the people worship the statues of three gods… the mightiest of them, Thor, occupies a throne in the middle.’ His identifiable figure in modern society shows how Viking culture has impacted on our current society. The fact that we still recognise the figure of Thor today is significant as it reflects how the widespread expansion of Vikings across Europe helped filter their religion and mythology into other traditional cultures. The pervasion of Viking religion into European history is therefore a long-term impact of Viking…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The oral traditions of the earliest European ancestors depict a realm in which gods and giants are at a constant battle, fated to destruct their universe. As the Norse Myths retell the driving force of divine power and influence between giants and gods, their opposing relationship provides an insight to understanding the dynamics of Yggdrasill. The Norse Myths seek to prove that the gods are morally advanced whereas the giants are naturally stagnant, providing an antagonistic relationship through interactions of fertile gods overcoming sterile giants.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this paper I will compare and contrast two myths from different cultures. The two myths chosen for this paper are the Genesis creation (Hebrew origin) of the Christian culture, and the Norse culture of Iceland (the Vikings). Both of these creation myths start with an emptiness where conflict and chaos eventually develop. The Genesis conflict is between God, nothing, blackness, emptiness, loneliness, and the need to create something. The Norse conflict is between the dark cold realm of Niflheim, within the emptiness of ginnungagap, and the fiery realm of Muspell, where nothing can grow.…

    • 1837 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Foundations of Mythology

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Leonard, S., & McClure, M. (2004). Myth & knowing: An introduction to world mythology. New…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cited: Linder, Doug. (2004), "The History of Genesis and the Creation Stories." UMKC School of Law. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Sept. 2012. <http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/scopes/gen1st.htm>.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays