Preview

Corrections and Treatment

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
339 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Corrections and Treatment
David Richard DeMusz Sunday October 31, 2010 Corrections and Treatment Instructor: Lester G. Julian

Community-based treatment
The three community-based treatment efforts which I would like to focus attention on are
Intensive Outpatient Counseling Services, abbreviated as (IOP) next, a community based program known as: Child Mental Health and lastly Emergency Crisis Response. Community-based treatment efforts vary between states however, the purpose and importance of these treatment efforts are identical.
Larry J. Siegel, Brandon C. Welsh authors of: Juvenile Delinquency: Theory, Practice, and Law quote the purpose: “Provide care, protection, and treatment for juveniles in need”.

Institutionalization Issues affecting institutionalized juveniles reflects possible detrimental successful compliance with respect: to community-based efforts. Likewise, institutionalized juveniles are faced with the reality of prison life and a concern is introduced to wither or not juveniles will learn criminal behaviors. Lastly, the opportunity to provide individualized and/or group counseling even more so education is a separate affecting issue of institutionalized juveniles.

The juvenile justice system should be concerned with those issues, because it clearly represents foreseeable safety issues for incarcerated juveniles and staff. Separately, the potential for reoccurrence: entry or criminal charges to the justice system leading to overcrowding. With that a final concern to the justice system might reflect mental health issues that are not able to be diagnosed in incarcerated juveniles, this would impact cost or funding within the justice system.

Two of the three Intensive Aftercare Programs discussed in Juvenile Delinquency. The Core that
I would like to focus attention on are

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Unit 9 Final Project

    • 822 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Last but not least mental illness is another population that the criminal justice system serves. Probably one of the more troubling aspects of the criminal justice system has to deal with. It seems that these people just seem to fall through the cracks of the system.…

    • 822 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Every year, juvenile courts in the United States handle an estimated 1.7 million cases in which a youth was charged with a delinquency offense (“Youth in the Justice System,” 2012). Throughout most of history, youthful offenders were handled under the same laws and system as adults were. While deviance has always been around, societal intervention and participation in handling juvenile transgressors has gained the most momentum in the last 100–150 years (Whitehead & Lab, 2013). A separate juvenile justice system was established in the United States with a goal of diverting youthful offenders from the adult system while encouraging rehabilitation. Today, one would hear that the system’s goal is to react to juveniles in ways that protect the…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    My Brother's Keeper Essay

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Keeping Kids on Track and Giving Them Second Chances. All youth and young adults should be safe from violent crime; and individuals who are confined should receive the education, training, and treatment they need for a second chance.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The national trend towards getting tough on juvenile crime by altering the juvenile justice system to more closely mirror the adult system was examined in order to determine whether secure confinement of juvenile offenders is as effective as community-based rehabilitative and treatment programs for these youth. Politicians and public perceptions have allowed the juvenile justice system to evolve from one of reform based thinking to one of punishment based thinking, placing more young offenders in secure facilities than ever before. The social repercussions of secure confinement of juveniles, without the use of proper rehabilitative tools, including education and life-building skills, are evident as youth are being ‘set aside’ rather than being encouraged to become productive members of their communities.…

    • 3212 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Nate Balis the director of juvenile’s justice strategy group he stated that “ incarceration of juveniles is not helping the community stop a person to stop committing crime it persuades them to keep doing what they’re doing and don’t care about life at all.” (Balis)…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine spending the rest of your life in prison, waiting to get out, but in reality knowing you will have to be there your whole life, for committing a crime at an age when you were unintelligent, and impulsive. Prison then becomes the only life you will know, and see. Sending Children and Teenagers to life in prison, and trying them as adults means that we as people and a society have given up on these young people. The Teens and Children serving adult sentences now, have no future to look forward to, and now cannot change and become active members of society. When a juvenile is arrested, the police will submit an application for the perpetrator for probation. Probation then looks at the criminals environment, psychological factors, and other crucial factors to determine where they go. If the crime is deemed harsh, and cruel,…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juveniles makes bad decision but it doesn’t necessarily mean they’re all bad, majority of them steal or choose a bad path. Everybody makes mistakes but doesn’t mean they all should get a punishment that makes them suffer for the rest of their life. Researches say “among them the discovery of striking changes taking place during the teen years. These findings have…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    My whole life I have heard it said that kids will be forever be kids and don’t know the right between right and wrong. In recent discussion of On Punishment and Teen Killers controversial issue has been whether juveniles should stay in juvenile hall or go to adult prison. Advocates argue that juvenile should stay in juvenile hall not adult prison “juvenile advocates ‘ reliance on the underdevelopment…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Placing a juvenile into a secure facility is not advantageous to the juvenile and has nor proven to be to be beneficial to society either. Statistics show that almost half of the juveniles in custody have not committed a violent crime or one that was against another person (Elrod & Ryder, 1999). Secure facilities resemble prisons where offenders are locked down and kept away from the public, but provide no real systematic approach for helping the juvenile down a path that will lead them to being a successful member of society. Secure facilities also have a growing problem with violence within their walls and escapes attempted. Although the majority of the juveniles who are incarcerated in a facility came in for a non-violent reason, the method…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Corrections and Treatment

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Most juvenile institutions have some form of treatment program available to juveniles. The most common programs include: counseling, vocational and educational training, recreational programs and religious counseling. Two community based programs are guided group interaction (GGI) and positive peer culture (PPC). Guided group interaction is a program where a delinquent can acknowledge and solve personal problems with support from other members in the group. Individual members can be supportive and reinforce acceptable behavior to one another in this program. Positive peer culture is a counseling program where peer leaders encourage other group members to modify their behavior and peers help reinforce acceptable behaviors. If negative peer influence can encourage youths to engage in delinquent behavior, then positive peer influence can help them conform back to a positive life. Overcrowding and lack of security are issues affecting institutionalized juveniles. Overcrowding is not only a problem in juvenile institutions but also in prisons. Despite opening numerous juvenile institutions and prisons, crowding is still an issue in more than half the states. Lack of security is also an issue in juvenile institutions. If there are not security guards to watch the juveniles, they can get into more trouble while they're institutionalized. There also needs to be security watching who comes in and out of the building, and what they are bringing in. If there are people coming in to visit and they bring in drugs to a juvenile who is in there for a drug problem, then that defeats the purpose of the juvenile being institutionalized to become a better person and serve their sentence. The Intensive Aftercare Program (IAP) offers intervention for serious juvenile offenders returning to the community following placement. IAP is a crucial part of a juvenile being released from an institution. They need to be able to function properly in reality and they need guidance to start that…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In conclusion, many problems stem from mental health illness when brought against the criminal justice system. Mental health illness can contribute to jail and prison overcrowding, high crime rates, drug addiction, and many other problems. After the wide deinstitutionalization of state hospitals, jails and prisons have seen an increase in the number and percentage of individuals with mental health and substance use. Furthermore,…

    • 3605 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As a growing number of adolescents have been displaying problematic behaviors, juvenile delinquency has become more apparent in the United States, therefore rendering a greater need for a juvenile justice system. Many have asked such questions as what is juvenile justice system, what causes problem behavior in these youths, what are the solutions, are they effective, and which of these solutions yield the greatest results. Juvenile detention centers have become one of the most commonly used solutions under this system. Of the 2.8 million youth arrested each year, around 90,000 are incarcerated in public and private detention and correctional institutions throughout the United States (Morrison & Epps 118). Therefore, the majority of juvenile arrests result in the offenders being placed in high level detention centers. Around 65% of juvenile corrections are through detentions centers over the 35% of corrections going through rehabilitation programs (FDJJ 32). However, studies and results have shown greater results in preventing recidivism in juveniles through lower cost programs rather than detention centers, leading many to believe rehabilitation programs to be the better alternative. The juvenile justice system has become a largely debated topic on whether or not it is effective in deterring youths from crime, based on the research studies juvenile programs have become successful in reforming adolescents.…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Boot Camps

    • 3739 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Juvenile delinquency has always existed as a problem without a single, proper, and effective solution. Throughout history society has proposed countless forms of punishment to make an attempt at altering the behavior of these young people in a positive manner. Some judicial and legislation acts have left numerous amounts of juvenile’s suffering in prison, and some have been far too lenient. Either way, juvenile delinquency is threatening the safety and order of society throughout America today. These Juveniles are obviously not receiving the proper tools to succeed in life. Many of them come out of prison, probation, juvenile detention, and are angrier than before. This leads to the short term effect of them repeating their offenses. It may also lead to a long term effect, transforming them into a more violent, angry, and troubled adult offenders that spend most their life’s in prison. Juveniles must be treated incredibly careful because the majority of them are at a extremely fragile age where a minor mistake can have a devastating impact. The purpose of this research project is…

    • 3739 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. To begin, even though crime rates are at an all-time low level that it's ever seen in more than 20 years, according to the text in chapter one correctional populations have been seeing an growing number of inmates for the fact that get-tough-on-crime attitudes, the nation's War on Drugs, and the increasing unwillingness of parole authorities, fearing civil liability and public outcry, to release inmates.…

    • 173 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though Law Enforcement is challenged with maintaining peace and order in our society, an equally as important part of the legal system ensures public safety rarely leaving the walls of their facility. This aspect of the legal system is the correctional departments from the city and state facilities to the federal correctional institutions, all tasked with the same goal of maintaining offenders away from the general population, hence ensuring public safety, while simultaneously attempting to rehabilitate offenders via strict environment alongside rehabilitation opportunities. For the purposes of this report, two rehabilitation programs offered by the Patuxent correctional facility located in the state of Maryland, will be discussed in order to exemplify how the correctional system aims to rehabilitate its many detainees. Furthermore, this reports intent is also to compare to various programs which maybe offered at the fictitious area of Centerville correctional facilities, in order to aid the head of the correctional facility located in Centerville, in providing adequate representation of how the annual budget is used to benefit society, in hopes of avoiding funding cuts.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays