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Coronary Artery Disease Research Paper

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Coronary Artery Disease Research Paper
Coronary Artery Disease, also known as Coronary Heart Disease, is the most common heart disease. In both men and women, it is the leading cause of death in the United States. Coronary arteries carry blood to the heart. CAD is caused by a thickening of these arteries, called atherosclerosis. Plaque, a substance containing cholesterol and other fatty substances, builds up inside the thickened walls of the arteries, which slows or blocks blood flow to the heart. In result, the heart cannot receive the proper oxygen or blood that it needs and can lead to a heart attack or heart failure. The disease can affect the respiratory, immune, and nervous systems. Over time, plaque can

harden or rupture, which will cause blood platelets to stick
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