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The Controversy of Artificial Intelligence

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The Controversy of Artificial Intelligence
Throughout its history, artificial intelligence has always been a topic with much controversy. Should human intelligence be mimicked? If so, are there ethical bounds on what computers should be programmed to do? These are a couple of question that surround the artificial intelligence controversy. This paper will discuss the pros and cons of artificial intelligence so that you will be able to make an educated decision on the issue.

What is Artificial Intelligence?

The first step in getting anywhere with this debate must begin with defining what artificial intelligence is exactly. Artificial Intelligence, also known as AI, is the area of computer science focusing on creating machines that can engage in the human behaviors of intelligence.

PROS of AI

AI brings benefits mainly to two groups of people: the general community, and researchers in various scientific and engineering fields. This section will discuss the pros of AI, now and in the future.

General Public

Using AI, machines will be able to do jobs that require detailed instructions, mental alertness, and decision making. Another helpful usage of AI is the area of robotics. Humans will be able to use robots for heavy construction, military benefits, or even for personal assistance at private homes. One example of a home benefit would be iRobot's Roomba. (Figure 1)

The Roomba is essentially an intelligent vacuum, or robot. This vacuum has a sensor on it so that is doesn't tumble down stairs. It will detect the dirt on your floor whether it be carpet, wood, or linoleum. The best part about this robot is that it can tell when it is running low on battery life and it will return to the docking station and charge itself. With the Roomba, you will never have to vacuum your house again. With technology like this there will be less injuries and stress to human beings.

The automobile industry has seen the effects of AI over the years. Car manufacturing is now preformed by robots rather than people, automobiles


Cited: 1.Clark, Andy. Natural-Born Cyborgs: Minds, Technologies, and the Future of Human Intelligence. Oxford University Press, 2004. 2.Foerst, Ann. God in the Machine: What Robots Teach Us About Humanity and God. Dutton Adult, 2004. 3.Georges, Thomas M.. Digital Soul Intelligent Machines and Human Values. Colorado: Westview Press, 2003 4.Glick, Jonathan. AI Magazine. "A.I In the News". vol. 25 issue 4. pg. 112. 5.Perkowitz, Sidney. Digital people: from bionic humans to androids. National Academy Press, 2004. 6.www.aaai.org . American Association for Artificial Intelligence. Last Updated: December 18, 2004. 7. www.irobot.com. Robots for the Real World. Last Updated: November 2004.
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