In his renowned pamphlet, “A Modest Proposal,” Jonathan Swift brings attention to the poor conditions in Ireland. Being a native of Ireland, Swift remained loyal to his country. Upon noticing the terrible conditions in Ireland, he took it upon himself to address the issues at hand. Among these issues, involves the sickly and insufficient children in his homeland. Incorporating statistics to support his claim, Swift attempts to persuade his readers to support his outrageous plan to solve a dire situation. As a result his “logical” and preposterous plan created mixed reactions in both the past and the present.…
In Jonathan Swift’s essay “A Modest Proposal” he uses three appeals: ethical, logical and emotional. Swift tends to use them frequently but the most effective appeal used throughout the essay, I believe, is emotional. In A Modest Proposal Swift offers a solution to the problem of famine and overpopulation in Ireland. As around the late 1720’s Ireland suffered from poor crops,which lead to famine as well as the people of Ireland could not afford to pay the rent set by the English landlords which lead to a homeless problem.…
The final technique that Swift employs to exacerbate tensions between the British and Irish as a result of Ireland’s struggling economy is a satirical ethos, impersonating an economist to suggest that without British cooperation, eating children is the only viable resolution to Ireland’s economy. Swift diction reflects this purpose as he employs economic jargon repeatedly throughout the essay, including as “commodity, yield, computed, per annum, and net profit” (Swift) . He contributes to the persona later in the essay, when he makes realistic calculations to “prove” that cannibalism will benefit the economy , such as “subtracting thirty thousand couples” to find that “there will remain an hundred and seventy thousand breeders” (Swift 6). After…
appeal to wealth - the view is correct because it is held by the wealthy…
It seems like there is no pot of gold for the Irish. In both “A Modest Proposal”, written by Jonathan Swift, and Angela’s Ashes, written by Frank McCourt, Ireland is portrayed as the land of the poor. Although they were from a different time period and age when they wrote their piece, they both touch on the same subject and seem to be sympathetic towards it.…
Swift’s use of metaphors is graphic, gripping, and disturbing simultaneously. He shocks the readers by proposing that Irish babies should be used in recipes for stew as a delicacy that both the rich English and Irish can consume. He uses wit as a tool to depict the condition of the poor forcing the reader to revise the political climate faced by the Irish. To help them…
An Anglican priest known for his political pamphlets, Jonathan Swift, in his essay, “A Modest Proposal”, suggests that the infants of poor mothers should be sold as food on the market. Swift’s proposal is to call attention to the horrid living conditions in Ireland to convince the English to stop exploiting the Irish. He accomplishes this by encouraging the audience to believe he’s creditable, using statistics and the advantages of his proposal to appear logical, appealing to the emotions of the reader.…
Although Ireland was an autonomous kingdom during the eighteenth century, the English Parliament still exerted its power from afar. The weak social relations made it so that England overlooked the economical instability in Ireland. The anger that lies behind A Modest Proposal holds both England and Ireland dually responsible for the turmoil. This is illustrated first by dehumanizing the Irish people. The proposer compares them to livestock, referring to the women as “breeders” (Swift 342), and proposes, “a young healthy child” will serve as “a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled” (Swift 342). By doing this, Swift criticizes both the English government for merely viewing the people of Ireland as insignificant, and also attacks the Irish for allowing themselves…
Stereotypes against Irish Catholics make it easier for Swift to use them as the subject of his satire. The stereotypes are present in both the reasons for the proposal and the language used. The narrator’s argument that something must be done with infants because they are too young to steal implies that this is a common employment of Irish Catholics, even while it is humorous apart from the stereotype. The overall idea…
The setting is in the year 1729, Ireland. (Swift, 1729) The poor lined the streets, mostly mothers and their children, begging for food or money for food and necessities. (Swift, 1729) His description of their living conditions reminded me of a painting by William Hogarth, Gin Lane, 1751. (Sayre, 2011) Although Swift did not insinuate these people caused their own turmoil from the abuse of alcohol but instead,…
that the Catholic population will decrease, a plus for the Protestants of Ireland, due to the fact…
At first, the reader may believe that Swift’s purpose in writing this essay is to convince the reader that overfeeding newborn children, killing them, and then selling the meat to the rich will improve Ireland’s economic problems. He backs up this argument with facts and reasons as to why this solution will put an end to poverty in Ireland. For example, Swift lists six reasons why overfeeding newborns will benefit the country. First, the number of dangerous Catholics will decrease. Second, the poor will get more property. Third, the wealth of the nation will increase. Fourth, mothers will not have to worry about raising children. Fifth, this new food will be welcomed in taverns. Sixth, marriage will be better because women will take better care of newborns so they can be sold and men will take better care of their wife’s so that she can make more babies and sell them. Swift presents these arguments in a satirical way. Even though the audience is able to see the positive outcomes of this solution however; they also know that this solution of killing newborns is extremely inhumane.…
A MODEST PROPOSAL FOR ENSURING THAT WOMEN HAVE THE RIGHTS THEY DESERVE IN ORDER TO ACQUIRE THE SAME AMOUNT OF PAYMENT WHERE JOBS ARE CONCERNED IN CANADA.…
Jonathan Swift 's proposal is powerful because it is so outrageous. His exaggeration, irony and sardonic wit force his reader to examine hunger in Ireland. What social issue is most pressing today? What do you wish you could fix with your magic pen?…
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