Preview

Confucianism vs Daoism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1123 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Confucianism vs Daoism
China is a country that has been shaped overtime by many diverse and wide-ranging principles. Religion has served as one of the most powerful examples of these principles, specifically the three teachings, Daoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism. Daoism and Confucianism, which were both founded in China hundreds of years before the appearance of Christ, appear to approach the fundamentals of religion in the same fashion. Since Confucius and Laozi don’t directly address the question of God or an afterlife and both were concerned more with the present life, one would think their philosophical teachings would almost mirror each other. In the case of Confucianism versus Daoism, it appears that their methods and goals differ in most aspects, especially those surrounding the origins of their religions and the rituals they adhere to in order to achieve their goals.
Confucius was born in an era of war and disparity. As a well-educated philosophical man, he realized the problem was chaos and unrest. He believed that order needed to be restored in humanity. In time he created a hierarchical social order that emphasized the importance of relationships: Ruler/Subject, Father/son, husband/wife, elder brother/younger brother, friend/friend. Unlike most social orders in societies though, these five primary relationships were a 2-way functioning system, each of which working for the other. For example, one relationship he listed being the ruler and the subject, in which the subject respects and works for the ruler and in turn the ruler must provide safety and well being to his subjects.
Laozi, had a much different beginning to his story, in which he was a hard working man of the government with all the things he could need to flourish in his society. One day, he realized that civilization was in a “free-fall.” He left, but before he could leave, a boarder guard asked him to write something down. Later, these writings would be known as the Daodejing. Laozi, or Lord Lao as he was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Confucianism and Daoism are among the top eight religions of the world. Although they are both ancient Chinese styles of living, they have few similarities. Both of these religions share a similar goal, a goal of departing from being an individual and moving towards becoming a part of a greater whole; a greater contributor to society itself. Additionally, they both focus on the goal of self-improvement, thus improving social order. In Confucianism, the individual improves himself through orderly obedience with codes of behavior and respect for elders. Self-fulfillment is reached strictly in this life. In Daoism, the individual improves himself through examination of himself and universal energy, and the reward is mainly in the next life,…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World Religion

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Confucianism and Daoism are two of the most influential schools of thought in ancient China. Both are not only ways of thinking, but ways of life. They are not religions: they have no teaching of worship of gods, or the afterlife; each philosophy focuses on the individual and their behavior. Confucianism and Daoism are often considered polar opposites for several reasons, although they have a few similarities.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some of the main differences between Confucianism and Daoism is by the way human beings are supposed to live their lives. In Confucianism, it is believed that people duty is to work hard to improve their life here on earth. In Daoism, people are to achieve a greater life by being more passive than focusing the harder you work the greater life can be. Confucius philosophy was more rigid, while the other philosophy was more easy going and let nature and the universe take its course. If I had to choose between one of these philosophical teachings it would be Daoism. I like the concept of Daoism of letting things take its course. I'm not a person to fret over many things I have no control over. So I practice to let those things go and wait until…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ideology Of Confucianism

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Every “successful” nation, or empire, requires a legitimate social, political, and economical system. These are the foundations that every humanizing system needs to improve and expand the dynamics of the country. The dynamics is the ideology that it follows and lets it govern the nation. The ideology could be a religious, economical, political, or socially motivated force the derives the whole nation forward. I will argue that Confucianism is an ideology that strongly connects politics, “ethics”, and social structures as well as influenced majority of Chinese dynasties to adapt some of its principles.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism, a key idea to the Ancient Chinese culture, had a very rigid and hierarchical reputation. While this is a very dominant idea within the Chinese way of thought, it had a rival, Taoism. The Taoist idea was that one should live in harmony with nature, and by high school, we should all know this definition and be very familiar with it. However, one has to ask themselves: Why did Taoism originate in the first place?…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Confucius believed that people have specific roles in society. He believed that their inherent desire to live around other people, or in a society, depended on people knowing how to behave in their own role. Confucius established the Five Great Relationships to help people understand the order of living in a society. The Five Great Relationships are ruler and subject; father and son; elder brother and younger brother; husband and wife; friend and friend. These five relationships establish where most people fall in their lives with other people. Understanding the idea of obedience and respect to their elders or superiors and also that the elder or superior has a duty of responsibility back to the subordinate is the basis of the Five Great Relationships.…

    • 531 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Confucianism and Judge Dee

    • 1446 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In order to examine the stories, the Confucius principal should first be discussed in great depth. Confucius sees social order as a series of status groups and graded roles, from the ruler at the top through officials, scholars, gentleman, all the way to the father of the family; all with authority over, as well as a responsibility to set a good example to those below them. The key element of these interpersonal relationships is right relationships (also known as five relationships). These relationships refer to the ties between father and son, ruler and subject, husband and wife, elder brother and younger brother, and those between friends. [1]…

    • 1446 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conflict Resolution & Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)111 Please cite as Low K.C.P. (2011) ‘Confucianism Versus Taoism’, Conflict Resolution & Negotiation Journal, Volume 2011, Issue 4, p. 111 - 127 Confucianism Versus Taoism Prof. Dr. Patrick Low Kim Cheng Ph.D. & Chartered Marketer, Certified MBTI Administrator, & Certified Behavioral Consultant/ Universiti Brunei Darussalam; Associate, University of South Australia About the Author Prof. Dr. Patrick Low Kim Cheng, Ph.D. (South Australia), Chartered Marketer, Certified MBTI Administrator, & Certified Behavioral Consultant (IML, USA), brings with him more than 20 years of combined experience from sectors as diverse as the electronics, civil service, academia, banking, human resource development and consulting. His MNC and local corporate clients from ASEAN, Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, Bangladesh and Kazakhstan are in manufacturing, electronics, IT, retail, engineering services, hospitals, hotels, banks & financial institutions as well as the public sector. The once Visiting Professor, Graduate School of Business, Universiti of Malaya (Jan to Feb 2007), Prof. Dr. Low was the Deputy Dean, Postgraduate Studies & Research, teaching in Universiti Brunei Darussalam (2009). He teaches the graduate students/ MBA in Organisational Behavior, Managing Negotiations, Leadership and Change Management, and the undergraduates in Leadership Basics, Challenging Leadership, Business and Society, Issues in Organizational Leadership, Organization Analysis & Design; and Organization Development & Change. The former Associate Dean, Director of Career Services and Chair of the Management and Marketing Department of a University in Kazakhstan (2004 to 2006) focuses on human resource management and behavioral skills training covering areas like negotiation/ influencing, leadership and behavioral modification.…

    • 5503 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Essay On Daoism

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Since the ancient time, there were a lot of different religions and teachings in China, and people’s perspectives and attitudes were influenced by these different religions and philosophical teachings in every aspect in their life. There are three major religions, or teachings, that are very important in Chinese history, which are Confucianism (philosophical teachings), Buddhism and Daoism (considered both a religion and philosophical teaching). Confucianism emphasizes the moral standards in human’s daily life ; the Buddhism concentrates on the rituals of the spiritual life ; and Taoism emphasizes the connection of individuals and nature in the harmonious space . These…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Negotiating with Chinese

    • 2039 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The concept of Confucius served as the foundation of Chinese education for thousands of years. Knowledge of Confucian was the primarily acquired for government offices. Confucius has the idea of maintaining the society in an organized manner under the benevolent moral code. He believes that this would be prosperous and keeps the society politically stable, and therefore safe from attack. He also defined five cardinal relationships: between ruler and ruled, husband and wife, parents and children, older and younger brothers, and friend and friend. Except for the last, all the rest of relationships were strictly hierarchical. The ruled party such as wives, children, younger brothers were counseled to exchange obedience and loyalty for the benevolence of…

    • 2039 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism Dbq Essay

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Imagine a place where students follow acts of goodness that older students have done, have respect for staff, act kind towards all, and there is no fighting or bullying. If Confucianism was implemented at Evergreen Middle School, that could be a reality. Confucianism is one of the three main Chinese philosophies created during the Warring States Period, a time when rulers fought others to increase their power and land. Another philosophy created during the Warring States Period was Daoism, which was created by Laozi. Some Daoism beliefs include that harmony with nature leads to peace and happiness and that one should accept whatever happens (letting nature take its course.) The other main Chinese philosophy was Legalism. Per Source #5, “Legalism in Ancient China was a philosophical belief that human beings are more inclined to do wrong than right because they are motivated entirely by…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Confucianism and Daoism, although are intermingled among people who practice them, have very different views on what is necessary to become an exemplary person. Confucianism is based on the thought that education, history, structure, rules and regulation will lead to achievement and becoming fully human. Daoists, although they believe in order, hate structure, do not believe in education, and feel wandering, or going with the flow, being with nature, is most important in life.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Later in life, he became a traveling teacher, trying to persuade rulers to buy his ideas to return society back to the times of the Chou Dynasty, where everyone in society had a role to play. These roles consisted of five relationships: Ruler to subject, father to son, husband to wife, older brother to younger brother, and friend to friend. Confucius believed that if everyone stood to their position, society would be in harmony. However, when the well-being of a society depends on individuals living up to their responsibilities, things can go wrong fairly quickly.…

    • 1313 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Confucianism vs. Daoism

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Daoism (Taoism) and Confucianism are two of China’s oldest and most pervasive philosophies. They arose during roughly the same period in Chinese history, called the Hundred Schools of Thought. Both philosophies reflect this, as their overarching goals are to seek order and harmony in one’s life, relationship with society, and the universe.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eastern Religion Paper

    • 2178 Words
    • 9 Pages

    During the course of the last five weeks, I have studied several different religions. This included stating what my personal belief system was, Hindu religions, Buddhism religions, and constructing an Eastern religion element matrix and graphic organizer. I have personally discussed with my instructor my views on religion as humanity, history, basic teachings, writings, symbols, and practices of Hinduism, Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, and Shintoism. During this paper, I will attempt to explain the contemporary forms of Eastern religions. I will explain how societal views of spirituality and religion have been influenced by Confucianism in China and Japan and how social and political life has been impacted by Confucianism traditions.…

    • 2178 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays