In fact, recent statistics estimate that approximately 300,000 sports-related traumatic brain or head injuries occur annually in the United States alone. (Riddell, Erika).Because of this, concussions are a significant public health issue due to the frequency of occurrence and the short, as well as long-term consequences that are involved In general, the five “E’s” of injury prevention include epidemiology, education, engineering, enforcement of rules, and evaluation of injury prevention programs.. Therefore, recognition of the signs and symptoms of concussions and some knowledge of the principles of management should be included in the preview of all sport participants, their families, and sports personnel such as coaches, trainers, and …show more content…
The game of football, especially at the higher levels, is becoming increasingly dangerous as athletes keep getting bigger, faster, and stronger. The rate at which concussions are occurring is alarming and player safety has become the topic of conversation in the sports community. Since the symptoms and signs of a concussion don't always appear immediately or appear to be mild at first, the sports community originally assumed that the head injuries weren't serious. Besides the risk of suffering another concussion, a growing body of research has linked sports concussions with serious long-term effects like depression and memory problems. To make matters worse, researchers documented that high school and collegiate athletes do not report concussions sustained during football play because they were not aware of the signs and symptoms of a concussion. Furthermore, although the National Football League injury report has shown a decrease of head injuries since 2012, PBS Frontline's Concussion Watch project reported that one-third of all concussions sustained during that time were left off the injury report. As research continues to expose the serious nature of sports concussion, league officials are facing constant scrutiny to change the rules and regulations that govern the game of football. (Michael,