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Concept of Activities of Living in Ltc

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Concept of Activities of Living in Ltc
Concept of Activities of Living from Nursing Model of Activities of Living
Cheryl Christenson
Chamberlain College of Nursing

Concept of Activities of Living Model of Nursing Based on Activities of Living
Roper, Logan, and Tierney (2000) describe a model of nursing based on several concepts that are applicable to all realms of nursing. It has five major concepts that are all interrelated: Activities of living, lifespan, the dependence/independence continuum, individuality in living and individualizing nursing (McEwen & Wills, 2011). This model of nursing appeals to my concept of nursing as it is patient focused and allows for individualized care of each patient in different nursing settings. The concept of activities of living is one of the core concepts of this model and will be described and applied to nursing practice in further detail. Roper et al. describe activities of living as a complex interaction of factors that people are involved in everyday and largely performed without much conscious thought. They contribute greatly to the process of living. The ability or inability to participate in activities of living is often equated with “quality of life”. Roper et al. classified activities of living into twelve components: 1. Maintaining a safe environment 2. Communicating 3. Breathing 4. Eating and Drinking 5. Eliminating 6. Personal cleansing and dressing 7. Controlling body temperature 8. Mobilizing 9. Working and playing 10. Expressing sexuality 11. Sleeping 12. Dying

They also identified factors that influence the activities of living as physical/biological, psychological, sociocultural, environmental, and politico economical. It is through the assessment of the activities of living that the nurse implements the nursing process. The assessment of the ability to perform the activity of living or the level of inability to perform guides the nurse in the identification of actual or



References: Ara M 2007 Using the Roper, Logan and Tierney Model in care of people with COPD.Kara, M. (2007), Using the Roper, Logan and Tierney Model in care of people with COPD. The Author, Journal compilation, 223-233. Healy P Timmins F 2003 Using the Roper-Logan-Tierney model in neonatal transport.Healy, P., & Timmins, F. (2003). Using the Roper-Logan-Tierney model in neonatal transport. British Journal of Nursing, 12(13), 792-798. McEwen M Wills E 2011 Theoretical Basis for NursingMcEwen, M., & Wills, E. (2011). Theoretical Basis for Nursing (3 ed.). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Wolters Kluwer Health|Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Roper N Logan W Tierney A J 2000 Roper, Logan, Tierney model of nursing based on activities of livingRoper, N., Logan, W., & Tierney, A. J. (2000). The Roper, Logan, Tierney model of nursing based on activities of living. London, England: Churchill Livingstone. Shephard R 200304 Power of the MDS:quality measures shouldn 't be feared they are a useful soiurceShephard, R. (2003, April). Power of the MDS: quality measures shouldn 't be feared they are a useful source. Retrieved July 31, 2010, from http://bnet.com

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