Preview

Concentration Of Catalase Essay

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2971 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Concentration Of Catalase Essay
An investigation to see how much oxygen is given off when different concentrations of catalase are added with hydrogen peroxide.

Aim: To see if changing the concentration of catalase (found in celery) with hydrogen peroxide affects the amount of oxygen given of.

Background Information: (Hydrogen peroxide - H2O2 1/2O2+H2O) Enzymes:
Hundreds of chemical reactions happen simultaneously inside living cells and it's the job of enzymes to control and regulate the various metabolic activities. Enzymes are biochemical catalysts, which speed up reactions that would otherwise be too slow to be of any use to an organism. They control cell metabolism by regulating how and when reactions occur. Enzymes are globular proteins; they
…show more content…
Gas Syringe 1 It is easily read, set up and is scientific. I will use this instead of downward displacement because downward displacement can let oxygen slip out of the test tube, decreasing the amount of oxygen recorded.
Test Tubes 6 To enter all substances in and easy to get hold of.
Measuring Beaker 3 To enter all liquids in to keep them separate, and to measure them out before mixing them.
2.5 ml Syringe 3 To inject the liquids into the test tube and to get the correct measurements.
Stop Watch 1 To measure the time so I can stop the experiment after 2 minutes.
Thermometer 1 To check the room has a constant temperature whilst doing the experiment.
Universal Indicator Paper 1 pack To make sure the pH level doesn't change.
Clamp 2 To hold the gas syringe up.
Hydrogen Peroxide 15ml To mix with the catalase
Catalase 10ml To mix with the hydrogen peroxide
Water 10ml To dilute the catalase.

Method:
In this investigation I am going to use 6 different concentration of catalase. (100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, 20% and 0%) I am also going to repeat the experiment 3 times so I can take the average and gain more reliable
…show more content…
I used the gas syringe because it was the most precise piece of equipment that I could use that was available to myself.
The experiment was suitable because it tested exactly what I wanted it to do.
The experiment had no anomalous results; everything fitted the trends of the experiment clearly. My results are reliable because in each three of the replicas I carried out, all the numbers were similar and didn't differ by great deals from one another.
Out of all the errors the ones that caused the most problems were the time lapses because this will definitely affect my results. More oxygen would have been allowed into the gas syringe than what I was measuring for and the oxygen was allowed to enter which could have been the fastest part of the whole reaction and allowing it to escape. And the time lapse between the hydrogen peroxide entering and the bung being put in. this again was probably the fastest part of the reaction which I missed by putting the bung in to late.
Even with the time lapse and the delay using the gas syringe I would still say my results were reliable, there was no anomalous results, and all my results were around measured around the same level of oxygen given

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. Catalase is an antioxidant enzyme, which is naturally produced in most organisms, used to help break down hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water. The break down of hydrogen peroxide helps prevent the accumulation of carbon dioxide bubbles in the blood. It is considered to have a great impact because it is capable of decomposing millions of hydrogen peroxide molecules. In addition, it uses the hydrogen peroxide to oxidize harmful toxins within organisms, such as formaldehyde, alcohol, and phenol.…

    • 315 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to 1. Test your lab skills for accuracy.2. Also to know what the safety rules of lab are.3. Lastly to be able to name and identify la eiment…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Peroxidase Lab

    • 2206 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The purpose of this experiment was to inspect the effect of environmental conditions on hydrogen peroxidase. The three conditions tested were the effect of peroxidase concentration on the rate of the experiment, the effect of pH of the rate of peroxidase activity, and the effect of temperature on the rate of peroxidase activity. During the lab, the lab group tested 7 test tubes, including 1 blank, with different amounts of pH 5 buffer, H2O2, Peroxidase, and Guaiacol. After the certain amount of mL per substance was mixed, the absorbance readings for the effect of peroxidase concentration were taken from the spectrophotometer. The results for the effect…

    • 2206 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Catalase Lab Report

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Next, 50ml of distilled water will be measured using a graduated cylinder. The 50g of catalase and the 50ml of distilled water will be put into a blender and blended until liquefied. The catalase solution will then be introduced to a Buchner funnel filtration system to separate the catalase extract from any solid particles left over from the blending process. This step will be repeated until all of the catalases have been blended and filtered. Next, 5 ml of hydrogen peroxide will be measured out using a graduated cylinder. It will then be poured into a small Erlenmeyer flask. This will be repeated five times, representing the five trials for each catalase treatment. Once the Erlenmeyer flask has been given 5ml of hydrogen peroxide, 10ml of the S. oleracea catalase will be measured out and poured into the Hydrogen peroxide filled flask. When the catalase and Hydrogen peroxide meet a reaction will occur and the hydrogen peroxide will be broken down into water and oxygen. The oxygen released from the reaction will be recorded by the Gas Pressure sensor. This step will be repeated five times for each necessary trial, then the next catalase extract will be…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    AP Bio Lab Report

    • 814 Words
    • 8 Pages

    the catalase was the enzyme. The hydrogen peroxide formed a decomposition reaction as it was broken…

    • 814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peroxidase Lab

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Enzymes are biochemical that catalyze, or increase the rate, at which a chemical reaction occurs. All enzymes are proteins that have a specific shape that is vastly determined by their unique amino acid sequence (Vodopich and Moore 2011). Enzymes run on a method similar to that…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Day 2 of the experiment was performed on April 23, 2013. More testing was done on both apparatus’ in order to obtain enough data for error propagation.…

    • 6399 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Catalase Experiment

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1977). The average rate of catalase activity as seen in the chart above is 4.97 seconds while the orange is at zero seconds. During the experiment, none of the orange filtered discs rose in the given amount of time. From the data, one can see that the orange has no effect on catalase activity. Therefore the null hypothesis, the orange will not affect the catalase activity is accepted.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    You have to be very precautious while doing this experiment. Here are reasons/possible errors that could have been…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mico Analysis

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Errors: This lab had few errors, and our results were very accurate to what we should have experienced. The error that was most frustrating was an error with our camera causing us not to be able to take pictures of our results.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Catalase Lab

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Some things that have gone wrong during the experiment include pouring in the hydrogen peroxide into the test tube, and not being able to close the test tube fast enough, allowing some oxygen gas to escape instead of going through the rubber tube into the gas collection tube. Another thing would be while measuring the 1g of chicken liver on a scale and pouring it into a test tube, some of the chicken liver would get stuck onto either the plastic container holding the chicken liver, or it would get stuck on the side of the test tube. This would not allow the chicken liver to fully react with the catalase enzyme. A big factor to the results of the lab would be the ethanol and the chicken liver itself. Ethanol contains alcohol, which cannot be removed and must be metabolized by the liver. As the liver breaks the alcohol down, many by-products such as acetaldehyde are formed, which can be extremely dangerous to the body than the alcohol itself. These by-products will eventually aggress onto the liver and cause cirrhosis, which is an abnormal liver condition that could ultimately stop liver function.10 However, since the liver that was used in this lab was an entirely non-functional chicken liver, the liver cannot metabolize the ethanol, therefore no toxic by-products can be produced to attack the liver. This means that the ethanol diluted with distilled water only diluted the hydrogen peroxide in this reaction, decreasing the concentration of the hydrogen…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enzyme Lab Report

    • 1528 Words
    • 5 Pages

    another 2 ml of hydrogen peroxide to the liver remaining in the first test tube. Record the…

    • 1528 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unfortunately time didn’t allow us to complete both parts of the experiment on our own and so we relied on the results of others in class. In terms of error, it gives plenty of opportunity for inconsistencies in the data. The inconsistencies could exist due to equipment, or understanding of the lab…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Science Experimeny

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cells make hydrogen peroxide as a normal product of metabolism. But it is toxic to the cell if it builds up. Therefore, all cells produce catalase to get ride of hydrogen peroxide. In the following experiment, we will use liver as a source of catalase.…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vo2 Max Test Lab Report

    • 3736 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Objective of the test: To work out how much oxygen can be utilized during an intense exercise test, the maximum capacity of oxygen used in the body…

    • 3736 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics