Preview

Comparison Between John Muir's 'And A Sand County Almanac'

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1225 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparison Between John Muir's 'And A Sand County Almanac'
Environmental Ethics:
A Look at Aldo Leopold’s and John Muir’s Works

Never has a man left the embrace of nature once he found himself enamored by it; this infatuation is found in both John Muir’s and Aldo Leopold’s writing, a sense of wanting to protect this deity they call Mother Nature, a moral and ethical responsibility which every human being has to this Mother. Both John Muir and Aldo Leopold recount their almost romantic encounter with Mother Nature in their books Our National Parks and A Sand County Almanac, respectively. However, in both books it is notable that each man carries instilled in the very fiber of their being a sense of dissatisfaction toward the process of mechanization and industrialization; processes which unfortunately
…show more content…
Throughout the narrative Leopold uses this literary technique numerous times, however, the starkest example is the personification of the mountain and the wolf, “I thought that because fewer wolves meant more deer, no wolves would mean hunter’s paradise. But after seeing the green fire die, I sensed that neither the wolf nor the mountain agreed with such a view” (130). Leopold personifies the mountain and the wolf as moral compasses which must be looked up to by any human being; he even goes on to conclude that his original belief of “hunter’s paradise” was distorted the moment he “sensed” the reprimanding attitude of the mountain toward the situation. This is not the only instance where Leopold personifies the mountain; it is evident in numerous places that Leopold regards the mountain as a grandmother or higher authority which must be considered when taking a decision. Leopold states that “Only the mountain has lived long enough to listen objectively to the howl of a wolf” (129), in this excerpt Leopold emphasizes this image of age and wisdom. Expressing the truth that only the mountain has lived long enough to truly understand what is going on and only the mountain has the authority and knowledge to state which is right and which is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    One of the important questions that is simple but yet compelling is the question of who actually lived in The Adirondacks, Yosemite, and the Grand Canyon before they became national parks in the United States? Karl Jacoby asks this question in the novel Crimes Against Nature: Squatters, Poachers, Thieves, and the Hidden History of American Conservation. Most people would focus on the positive efforts to protect nature in environmental tends but Jacoby examines the negative aspects of how nature was mistreated. In Crimes Against Nature, Jacoby argues that the history of the Conservation Movement has two sides. Jacoby seeks to challenge the traditional history of protection of the environment and nature. Jacoby describes that the narrative of conservation is more…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Emma Diaz Dr. Summers English 1103-28-39 18 September 2014 Relationship between Humans and Nature The relationship between humans and nature is an important topic in which many people contribute ideas to and have done studies on. It is important for people to see that nature is a necessity and that we are responsible for protecting it. In essays and an article, John Steinbeck, Lynn White, Peter Kahn, Rachel Severson, and Jolina Ruckert discuss their beliefs and information they have found to be true about humans and nature living together.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    With cities being “landscaped for human convenience” (127), it is no wonder that people are forgetting about the importance of nature. Suzuki argues that the urbanization of cities will lead to society “[losing their] sense of connection with nature” (127). This point depicts the problem of modern society, and Suzuki puts forward the possible consequences that can occur in the future. The fact that parents are raising their children to believe that “nature is an enemy” (128) shows the gradual changes in…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Environmentalism is a big subject in today’s society from deforestation to the domestication of various animals that really don’t make household pets. In Rebecca Solnit’s essay “The Thoreau Problem” she talks about how Henry David Thoreau himself spoke about environmentalism. This position sits on a different pedestal than most “…he considered the conjunction of prisons and berry parties, of the landscape of incarceration and of pastoral pleasure, significant. But why?” This is a great question seeing as it pulls from more than just one direction of environments making the human element much more meaningful because, technically speaking, humans are part of the environment.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Muir and Abbey

    • 1014 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Regan Smith April 29 2015 Visions of Environment Essay 2 The Pretense of Progress It is difficult to find writers more passionate about the natural environment than John Muir and Edward Abbey. Both Muir in a section from his book A Thousand-Mile Walk to the Gulf and Abbey in a chapter titled Polemic: Industrial Tourism and the National Parks channel anger and frustration at the environmental policies of their time into literature that argues fervently for preservation of national parks and other areas of wilderness. In Hetch Hetchy Valley, Muir reverently describes in vivid detail the beautiful landscape of a river valley in Yosemite called the Hetch Hetchy Valley, condemning anyone who supports a government plan to dam the Hetch Hetchy River and flood the valley. In a famous quote Muir says, “no holier temple has ever been consecrated by the heart of man” (Muir 112). Abbey employs a highly sarcastic and satirical tone to outline the consequences of further expansion of roads and highways into national parks. He aims to incite anger with sharp language and insults to draw the reader in emotionally. “This is a courageous view, admirable in its simplicity and power… It is also quite insane” (Abbey 422). Both pieces easily stand alone, but when looked at together they suggest even more strongly that it is deceptive and dishonest to advertise industrialization of wilderness as any kind of favorable progress for society. This “progress” does not actually benefit anyone. Those who proclaim this as their reason for supporting industrial development are more likely motivated by the short-term economic benefits they will receive.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Enos Mills

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Enos Mills: Citizen of Nature. By Drummond, Alexander. Niwot: University Press of Colorado, 1995. xi + 433 pp., photographs, notes, index…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    John Muir lived in the wilderness and was determined by the rapid deforestation he saw throughout North America and he believed the natural world would be treated with respect that is given to cathedrals. “He improved the preservation ethic, to protect our environment in a immaculate state. On the other hand Gifford Pinchot founded the United States Forest Service and also chief in Theodore Roosevelt administration.” (Withgott & Laposata, 2012). Pinchot wanted people to understand the importance of nature. He established the conservation ethic that obligates people to put natural resources to action and regulate carefully.…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout history, people have always been drawn to the natural world, but never truly questioned why. The connection between a person and nature is evident, and has been since the beginning of time. People are a major part of nature, being both influenced by it and the influencer. The natural world influences humans, whether it is known or not. In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, symbols such as the ocean, Grand Isle Island, and the moon demonstrate ecocritical ideals by advancing plot and portraying Edna Pontellier’s character growth.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ethics of Leopold and the ethics we use today are similar. When tending to land, people pick up certain tips and tricks to help them progress faster such as burning, planting, or reducing species that may affect the habitat. People that have read Leopold’s book have better understanding on how to be more ethical with their land and what to do to help their habitat. Leopold basically helps me understand that it is not too late to fix a damaged piece of land, and that with enough study, work, and time the land can be restored as well as the species that lived there.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Finding Ourselves in Moss, Feathers, and Atoms Do you ever forget about the impact nature has on you? Although people do not like to admit it, nature is something many people forget about and, as a result, neglect. Not only does nature keep everyone alive, but it also typically brightens the days of many just by being outside their windows. In the anthology Colors of Nature: Culture, Identity, and the Natural World, essays by authors such as Nalini Nadkarni, Al Young, and Jennifer Oladipo explore the importance of nature and growth in human beings. These authors share a common interest in nature, portraying similar messages about nature. In particular, Nadkarni, Young, and Oladipo stress the importance nature has on individuals in their pieces. From reading the essays “A Tapestry of Browns and Greens,” “Silent Parrot Blues,” and “Porphyrin Rings,” we watch the authors grow as people. Through their insight and experiences with nature, the authors show readers how connected people and nature truly are.…

    • 3390 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The land ethic In Leopold’s view, humans see themselves as conquerors of the environment, and this is the key fault we all begin with in achieving this symbiosis with nature. This can be referred to as the conqueror role- we think we know what makes a community “tick.” We think we can manage it, and be “kings” of the land. But we don’t know as much as we think we do. He persists there is an instrumental value to nature, and this is one of the reasons we have no choice but to preserve it, we cannot survive as a species without its resources. He claims that we lives as though natural beauty is inexhaustible and cannot be destroyed. With a few billion people on it, it can easily be ruined. But Leopold is not a radical consumed with the thought of revolution; rather, he maintains that the individual is a member of a community filled with interdependence. The problem is that people do not take ideas to their…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Final Essay Philosophy 310 Environmental Ethics Winter 2012 Andy Moser Question Three: What does it mean to be an “environmentalist” in the Pacific Northwest in the 21st century? Over the course of this term, we have surveyed several different approaches to environmental ethics. Each would offer a somewhat different response to the question. What is your response? Which of the several ethical stances we have surveyed provides the best orientation for environmentalism in the 21st century?…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Aldo Leopold's Land Ethic

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Leopold suggests, for instance, that “the land” is to be regarded as a living thing and it is our responsibility to care for its…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gayyyyy

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Trees in a Concrete Jungle Dennis Artischev History 105, Section 23, Fall 2012 As John Muir made his trek across the Sierra he described a beautiful landscape of mountains, valleys, rivers, lakes and more. People have always had a fascination with nature and the amazing variety of landscapes in America. John Muir was one of the many who loved spending his time in the nature of the western frontier. It was expansive, untouched and offered a great variety of terrain, but in our modernized and developed country where everyone lives in cities and bustling suburbs the environment has many times begin forgotten. We as humans take advantage of the environment to build on it. Sometimes abusing its resources and destroying beautiful lands. Something John Muir probably would not agree with if he were still around today. Being the naturalist he was, he always believed in the preservation of the environment for its beauty. His view that living with the surrounding land instead of building over it has not been inherited by many of our generation.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Environment

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Think back to the first time you ever heard of nature. At one stage or another, every man woman or child will be faced with the issue of nature. Remarkably nature is heralded by shopkeepers and investment bankers alike, leading many to state that it is impossible to overestimate its impact on modern thought. The juxtaposition of nature with fundamental economic, social and political strategic conflict draws criticism from global commercial enterprises, many of whom blame the influence of television. Relax, sit back and gasp as I display the rich tapestries of nature.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays