Preview

Compare and Contrast the Main Principles in Any Two of the Following Psychological Therapies: Psychoanalysis, Behaviour Therapy, Cognitive Therapy or Humanistic Therapy.

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1521 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Compare and Contrast the Main Principles in Any Two of the Following Psychological Therapies: Psychoanalysis, Behaviour Therapy, Cognitive Therapy or Humanistic Therapy.
Good psychological health is characteristic of a person's ability to complete some key functions and activities, including: learning ability, ability of feel, expression and management of all kinds of positive and negative emotions, the ability to form and maintain good human relations and the ability of deal with and change management and uncertainty. (Mental health foundation) Good psychological health not only is the lack of may diagnose mental health problems, although a good mental health may help prevent the development of many of these issues. There are some mental health problems: strong emotional experience, behavior/motivation to change, physical/physical symptoms, unrealistic idea and thought prejudice and distress and damage function, etc. So in order to tackle those mental health problems, psychology clients need some effectively therapeutic approaches to treat.
In generally, treating common mental health problems can through two main ways: Medication therapy and Psychological therapies. The ratio is 2:1 preference psychological therapy and medication therapy, when people seeking treatment for common psychological health problems. It can be seen that people are more willing to choose psychological therapies to treat their problems. The psychological therapies including: psychodynamic therapy, behavior therapy, humanistic therapy, cognitive therapy, systemic and family therapies. (Kate Cavanagh(lecture), 2012)
In this essay, I will focus on the behavior therapy and cognitive therapy. Following paragraph will analysis the behavior therapy and the paragraph next the behavior therapy will explain cognitive therapy in detail. In the finally paragraph I will compare and contrast the main principles between behavior therapy and cognitive therapy.

Behavior therapy
The definition of behavior therapy is a nonbiological form of therapy that developed largely out of learning theory research and that is normally applied directly, incrementally, and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Discuss how current counselling and psychotherapy practice emerged from psychiatry and psychology. Use critical evaluation of theoretical evidence to support discussion points. 2, Analyse the similarities and differences between psychotherapy and counselling practices using evidence, aims and objectives relevant to practice and therapeutic need.…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The British Association for Counselling’s Code of Ethics and Practice for Counsellors states that ‘Counselling may be concerned with developmental issues, addressing and resolving specific problems, making decisions, coping with crisis, developing personal insight and knowledge, working through feelings of inner conflict or improving relationships with others’ (BACP Ethical Framework).…

    • 2615 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the late twentieth century, psychotherapy has prescribed various aspects of studying psychology, and has identified critical approaches in counseling. Different theories and models have been developed applicable to different situations in psychotherapy. Individuals undergoing psychological or emotional difficulties can be assisted by the help of Person Centered Therapy and cognitive behavioral Therapy. These two models of therapies have certain fundamental similarities and distinct differences in regards to various assumptions and goals of each. Person Centered Therapy was first coined by Carl Rogers during the 1940s, and has demonstrated critical theoretical model of counseling. It was developed in three phases with the first phase…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychotherapy Matrix

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    |Disorders |Good Behavior is maintained by reinforcement and unwanted |Cognitive Therapy is a treatment for a number of mental |Cognitive-Behavioral Approach is used for people that |…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is eight basic principles to behavioral therapy which include; behavior is strengthened or weakened by its consequences, behaviors that are punished will decrease and those that are rewarded with increase, behavioral approach is functional more than structural, neutral stimuli (paired with either a negative or positive environmental stimuli) can become conditioned behaviors, behaviorism is anti-mentalist, the therapy is driven and empirically based, the changes that clients make in their therapy must affect their day-to-day lives, and insight alone is not solely beneficial to clients. Behaviorists see to it that their clients are able to adapt to their environment using the central constructs of classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and observational learning (Murdock,…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Human behavior is complex and extremely variable among people. Some conducts of acting in the world are exposed by the population on a regular basis and seem to be well adjusted for functioning well in certain situations. Over time, understanding of and explanations for psychological disorders have gone through several significant changes. The primary statement of the medical mode is that mental, like physical, illnesses are best diagnosis and treated as medical illnesses. Psychiatry is a division of medicine, so it is not a coincidence that terms such as illness, diagnosis, and therapy or treatment are used in the context of psychological disorders.…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psy Matrix

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages

    |Summary of |Developed by Sigmund Freud, psychoanalysis is a method of |Behavior therapy is based off the philosophical theory of |Cognitive therapy aims to help the client solve problems |…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    By completing this matrix, I have learned that it is possible for all of the therapy approaches to be beneficial in treating some of the same disorders. Some probably work more effectively for certain disorders than others however; they all seem to be effective to some extent, either short- or long-term results, to all of the disorders listed. All of the therapy approaches in this matrix are directed toward mental health disorders. The matrix has also opened my eyes to realization that I have much studying to do to be able pin-point most effective treatments to certain disorders rather than generalized disorder categories.…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this conceptualization and treatment plan, the client’s presenting problems will be discussed in detail including symptoms and diagnosis. All disclosed problem areas for the client are described including, depression and anxiety. Cognitive behavioral theory is explained including the theory’s core concepts and key elements. Cognitive behavioral theory is utilized as the theory of choice throughout the treatment plan and conceptualization. The goals and interventions utilized are outlined also utilizing cognitive behavioral theory techniques. The goals for this client and treatment plan include; In conclusion the expected outcome of each intervention utilized is disclosed and all other challenges of the entire process are given.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mental Health can be described as a person’s sense of psychological wellbeing. It is the capacity to live in a resourceful and fulfilling manner, and having the resilience to deal with the challenges and obstacles life presents. (What is mental health?, 2006) A mental illness or problem is a health problem that significantly affects the way a person behaves, thinks and feels. Mental illnesses are of many different types and severity. Some of the major types are: anxiety, depression, eating disorders, bipolar mood disorder, schizophrenia, and personality disorders. Some of the causes, or risk factors, of…

    • 2302 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pdhpe Core Summaries

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages

    * Mental or emotional health is a state of well-being where we can realise our abilities, cope with the normal stresses of life, work productively and make a contribution to the community.…

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The word “health” can take on many meanings, but is the medical industry people can confuse health as being not shown signs of sickness. “They propose a new definition of health as the ability to adapt and self-manage” in the face of social, physical, and emotional challenges” (Huber, 2011). The medical society has proposed that health and sickness are intertwined with one another, which suggest that there is a level of what is healthy compare to what is sickness. People status of health varies depending on the characteristics of their lifestyle. Basically, health focuses on the condition and performance of the body. However, when it comes to psychology, the main component that receives the most focus is the mind. “Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior” (McLeod, 2011). Psychology concentrates on how the mind affected the body functioning properties. Many experts stated that over time the concept of psychology has changed and made a major impact on how medical providers treat patients. Many factors that are considered psychological can lead to signs of peoples ' health as well as illness.…

    • 564 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychotherapies

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The next one is cognitive therapy, this type of therapy focuses on helping clients change thinking patterns that lead to troublesome emotions or behaviors. The aim is to teach clients how to cope with anger, depression, shyness, stress, and similar problems. This type of therapy is as effective as taking drugs when treating many cases of depression. It helps a person adopt new thinking patterns which often helps to reduce the chances of being depressed again, drugs do not have this effect (Coon & Mitterer,2013).…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Paraphilia

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Nathan, P. E., Gorman, J. M., * Salkind, N.J. (Eds.). (1999). Treating mental disorders: A guide to what works. New York: Oxford University…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychological health; and well being are very important to your overall health, mentally and physically. A person who is in good psychological standing is able to: function and carry out their responsibilities, they have a realistic perception of motivation of others, have rational and logical thought patterns, and they are able to adapt to adversity and change. Health is just not physical, your mental stability and health are also vitally important to your wellbeing overall. In order to be physically health you must also be psychologically healthy.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays