Preview

Climate Change in Victoria - Basics

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2940 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Climate Change in Victoria - Basics
Climate Change in Victoria
What is Climate Change?
The Earth’s climate has changed over the last century. Increases in average temperatures have been seen around the globe and there is new and stronger evidence that most of the warming observed of the last 50 years is due to human activities.
While climate change is a global issue, it will affect us all. Climate change has the potential to adversely affect our environment, our communities and our economy unless we take action now to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions and prepare for the impacts.
Climate change will alter global and local climates. In Victoria, this means a warmer and drier future, with an increasing likelihood of more extreme events such as heat waves, bushfires and storm surges.

Impacts of Climate Change
The impact that climate change summarises some of the potential impacts we can expect from these changes, informed by both actual research and examples described overseas. It is hoped that by exploring these potential impacts that we can facilitate thinking on how we can begin to moderate risks and prepare for change.
Water resources and management
Victoria's water resources are likely to become increasingly vulnerable to climate change, due to projected drying trends over much of the state. At the same time, demand for water may grow as a result of increasing population, warmer temperatures and higher evaporation rates. These impacts could, however, be offset if we get more rain in summer.
Water quality may be affected by changes in the number and types of organisms, water temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, transportation of water sediment and chemicals, and the volume of water flow.
Decreases in stream flow, impacts on coastal underground water and intertidal habitats, and increased salinity will be critical issues for the management of our water supply and natural resources.

Agriculture and primary production
Climate change may affect crops and livestock, depending on

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    For example, there are three main Abiotic factors, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, and suspended solids. Dissolved oxygen is a very important factor in the survival of organisms in the river. Studies show that “Both producers and consumers (like zebra mussels) take up oxygen during respiration causing oxygen levels to drop. Zebra mussels also reduce oxygen levels by eating producers (like phytoplankton) that release O2 during photosynthesis” (river ecology pg.5). This effect that the zebra mussels have is a very negative effect. The reduced oxygen levels will make it so animals can no longer live in the river. This causes the area to lose a major food supply to the larger animals surrounding it. This will have a huge impact on the environment and the food…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In recent years, climate change has become a catastrophic issue that globally depletes resources at an unsustainable rate for survival. Rising temperatures associated with climate change are due to the greenhouse effect, in which humans play a huge role. The greenhouse effect is the trapping and buildup of heat in the Earth’s atmosphere due to carbon based human activities, such as transportation, electricity, and consumer habits(EPA, 2013). Global climate change includes substantial change to local and global temperatures, wind patterns, rainfall patterns, which last over extended periods of time (EPA, 2013). Current, unsustainable rates of human population growth contribute to the extra greenhouse gasses are added into the atmosphere.…

    • 2588 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Global Warming is unleashing health problems through the world. These affects are expected to worsen if great changes aren’t taking place. More people are dying now from all the heat being released. Natural disasters are beginning to become a problem worldwide. Without a severe change more heat waves, rain storms, tropical cyclones, and surges in sea level will occur frequently.…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over recent years global warming has been causing climate change through rising sea levels and many extreme events such as floods, heat waves, and droughts and storms these events could have massive consequences economically, socially, environmentally and politically on a large scale, from international level down to local areas.…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Global climate change has been a subject of much discussion for some time now. The earth has naturally gone through heating and cooling phases in its lifetime. Most scientists agree that these changes aren’t solely the product of humans, but that the time required for natural climate change has been decreased due to humans. This has led to new problems for the earth and all of its inhabitants. According to research the earth is warming at an average of 1.2-1.4° F every 100 years (epa.gov).…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intertidal Wetlands

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages

    * Alteration of natural water regimes – This can be caused by activities such as artificial drainage, the extraction of groundwater, the construction of dams and weirs and the loss of vegetation. Plants and animals that inhabit wetlands are often dependent on a particular water regime, and may be affected by changes in water levels and inundation.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The problems facing the river system will directly affect hundreds of cities and towns, not to mention countless species of fauna and flora. Many plant and animal species rely on the Murray-Darling Basin for survival. These include the River Red gum forests and about half of Australia’s native fish species. Native vegetation is currently being threatened by rising salinity (salt) levels; human-made changes to flooding and drying areas; and careless campers and boaters. The over-allocation of water entitlements in many areas of the Murray Darling Basin (MDB), has meant water resources have not been able to meet the water needed for environmental flows and human…

    • 2431 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Because of the climate change, the earth is in danger. People don’t realize that the things they use or do every day are hurting the earth and living things. Nature.org says, “…one-fourth of Earth’s species will be headed for extinction by 2050 if the warming trend continues at its current rate…” Because the temperature is increasing, ice is melting. Because ice is melting, sea levels are rising. Higher temperatures don’t only melt ice but evaporates the moisture in the air. Evaporation will take away all of the land’s water leaving it as dry as a desert. With a drought now in progress, it will make it harder to find water and support agriculture.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The increase of the global temperature and the new composition of the atmosphere lead to several alterations which affect the elevation of the sea level, heat waves, droughts and heavy rainfall, ocean acidification and species extinctions, to name a few.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Two major impacts of global climate change that will impact people outside of the United States are first, that with the increase in temperatures the ice caps are melting and increasing the amount of water in our seas. This has risen the coastal sea levels increase flooding for many regions. Secondly, the climate change has effected the weather system. Storms are becoming more powerful and more destructive, on land and out at the sea as they approach the coasts. With the increase in power and destruction comes at a great concern to our population.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food and water will be much more expensive then it has ever been before, and many people won’t be able to afford it. Society will be forced to live a lifestyle of discomfort because they will be forced to move from the danger that may strain their health. This is where poverty comes in as a vast social issue seen in many countries. Even pope Francis agrees that the poor will be the most affected by climate change. Consequently the extreme temperature changes caused by climate change will have no mercy on disadvantaged groups living on the streets with no resources for protection. With a lack of protection, many people could die of sickness caused by solar rays or in floods with no…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Global Warming

    • 2211 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are myriad problems that emerge due to global warming. The repercussions of the soaring temperature are serious and irreversible. Global warming can have devastating long term consequences. It disturbs the biodiversity of various species and their genetic makeup. It causes the sea levels to rise everywhere, permanently flooding many low lying parts of the earth. Many geographical areas may experience reduction in crop yield due to drier and hotter condition. In particular, global warming will result in the extinction of many under water species and is a major threat to marine ecosystems. Also, the increase in temperatures results in the melting of glaciers and expansion of ocean water, both of which cause sea level to rise. Higher sea levels increase storm surges and erode beaches. Global warming will cause an increase in extreme weather such as tsunamis and destruction of whole forests due to environmental changes and forest fires. It will also lead to increased human illnesses and deaths. Climate change also is likely to increase the number of species that are listed as threatened or endangered.…

    • 2211 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The effects of Global Warming is very dangerous for our existence and survival. The sun’s scorching heat comes to earth in a direct way. Therefore, the earth’s surface becomes seriously heated. Agriculture, forestry and fishery is seriously be damaged. This can catastrophically reduce mankind’s ability to grow foods, destroy wildlife. Global Warming also cause sea-water to swell up.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Global Warming

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Throughout the years, many topics have been brought to attention and have caused many controversial discussions. Being one of them, Global Warming has been the number one controversial topic for decades. One main subtopic talked about has been the different types of “effects” Global Warming has caused on this Earth to go through. One effect is Greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases can stay in the atmosphere for an amount of years ranging from decades to hundreds and thousands of years. No matter what we do, global warming is going to have some effect on Earth. Another effect is diseases. As northern countries warm, disease carrying insects migrate north, bringing plague and disease with them. Indeed some scientists believe that in some countries, thanks to global warming, malaria has not been fully eradicated. Another effect is warm water and hurricanes. As the temperature of oceans rises, so will the probability of more frequent and stronger hurricanes. We saw in this in 2004 and 2005. Another effect is Economic consequences. Most of the effects of anthropogenic global warming won’t be good. These effects spell one thing for the countries of the world: economic consequences. Hurricanes cause billions of dollars in damage, diseases cost money to treat and control and conflicts exacerbate all of these. These here are just examples of what Global Warming has caused. With all these being said, Global Warming will continue to affect the Earth until major things are changed.…

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many scientists believe that Global warming will have a massive effect on the climate and weather on our planet. This could happen one of two ways. The first is that an increase in temperature will cause polar ice caps to melt. If the Earth 's major ice caps were to melt, sea level would be raised anywhere from 7-14 meters (Ramanathan, 4). This would result in severe flooding. For example, the entire bottom section of Florida would disappear completely. A second way Global Warming could turn is that a temperature increase will cause evaporation and clouding, which would lower the earth 's temperature and eventually result in an ice age(Ramanathan, 5). If either of these scenarios were to occur, the repercussions would be tragic to the entire planet and everything living on it.…

    • 791 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays