Preview

Civil Rights Movement In The 1960's

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1550 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Civil Rights Movement In The 1960's
In the United States there have been many social changes. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960's was the most powerful and compelling change to occur in our history. The Civil Rights Movement was a time dedicated to activism for equal rights and fairness for African Americans in the United States. The people pushed for nothing more than social, legal, and political changes to prohibit discrimination and end segregation. Though Abraham Lincoln abolishing slavery was one step in the right direction, there was still serious conflict, and it did not change the perceptions that allowed discrimination to go on. The Brown vs. Board Of Education, The Civil Rights Act of 1964, and finally the Voting Right Act of 1965, are the three most powerful results …show more content…
Not being able to fairly vote was one of the last unfair tribulations they faced, and finally it was coming to an end. States got away with administering tests designed only to prevent African Americans from not being able to vote. Participating in the electoral process has a big influence on how the country would be ran for generations to come, and some feared that change was the enemy. Groups such as the Ku Klux Klan were violent protesters who would harass and execute them on the sole purpose of fearing that change. On March 7,1965 state troopers unprovokingly attacked peaceful protesters on their way to the state Capitol in Montgomery. This was soon brought to the attention the television and people all over America were angered by the violence, persuading president Lyndon B. Johnson to take a stand. Five days later, he introduced to Congress the idea of a Voting Rights Act in what is considered to be one of his best …show more content…
Through the perseverance, hard work, and unshakable faith these people had, they made a indefinite pattern in the overall well being of mankind. Despite the fact that the ideas of our ancestors have been on two extreme ends of the spectrum, both of their objectives were to create as close as a utopian society as possible. Neither is right or wrong, both ends but have elements that contribute to our history, and to show how we have grown as a nation. The Brown vs. Board Of Education, The Civil Rights Act of 1964, and The Voting Right Act of 1965, all shaped history for African Americans by legally giving them their rights as a person. The Civil Rights Movement as a whole, was important to the history of the United States of America, and the world, showing that we are strong, and discrimination was unjust and would absolutely no longer be tolerated in this country, setting an example for the oppressed people everywhere. Now all of our future generations can walk in unity and practice the principles in which this country was founded on, One nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The 1960s saw unrest, antiwar dissents, and a social revolution. African American youth challenged taking after triumphs in the courts in regards to social liberties with road dissents driven by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and additionally the NAACP. Dr. King skillfully utilized the media to record examples of ruthlessness against peaceful African American dissidents to pull at the still, small voice of people in general. Activism took on effective political change when there were large gatherings that resulted in the mistreatment of the protestors. African Americans or women's activists or gay people, who felt the bite of appalling political strategies, and decided to direct long-range crusades of coming together to focus their challenge with the media.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The civil rights movement was a revolutionary era that has changed America ever since the 60's. The modern civil rights movement began with the spark of the Brown v. Board of Education, which outraged many. This case seemingly brought out the true colors of those who opposed equality. Ever since the court case, many controversial speeches, protests, and advocates played a part in pursuing the dream of equality. Although there were many approaches to handle the negativity that black people have endured, there was one that was the most suitable. Martin Luther King's philosophy made the most sense for America in the 1960s because he focused on the economics of society, pursued integration, and encouraged nonviolent civil disobedience.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizations been playing an important role in people’s lives to help build a stable community. During the 1950’s, The Civil Rights movement reformed towards equality for blacks and whites during the time of segregation. The civil rights movement was the reform movement in the United States starting in the 1950s until 1968. This movement was led by black people to stop discrimination from white people 100 years after slavery was abolished. African-Americans in the South were still living in inequality. These citizens were segregated, and their citizenship was taken as well as various forms of oppression including race-inspired violence. The nonviolent protest and civil disobedience were used by the civil rights activists to bring change within…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil Rights Movement

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ajane Portee­Curry December 7, 2014 THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT Historically, the Civil Rights Movement was a time during the 1950’s and 60’s to eliminate segregation and gain equal rights. Looking back on all the events, and dynamic figures it produced, this description is very vague. In order to fully understand the Civil Rights Movement, you have to go back to its origin. Most people believe that Rosa Parks began the whole civil rights movement. She did in fact propel the Civil Rights Movement to unprecedented heights but, its origin began in 1954 with Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka. Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka was the cornerstone for change in American History as a whole. Even before our nation birthed the controversial ruling on May 17, 1954 that stated separate educational facilities were inherently unequal, there was Plessy vs. Ferguson in 1896 that argued by declaring that state laws establish separate public schools for black and white students denied black children equal educational opportunities. Some may argue that Plessy vs. Ferguson is in fact backdrop for the Civil Rights Movement, but I disagree. Plessy vs. Ferguson was ahead of it’s time so to speak. “Separate but equal” thinking remained the body of teachings in America until it was later reputed by Brown vs. Board of Education. In 1955 when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat, and prompted The Montgomery Bus Boycott led by one of the most pivotal leaders of the American Civil Rights Movement, Martin Luther King Jr. After the gruesome death of Emmett Till in 1955 in which the main suspects were acquitted of beating, shooting, and throwing the fourteen year old African American boy in the Tallahatchie River, for “whistling at a white woman”, this country was well overdo for change. Before any steps could be taken for the equality of human kind, we had the tackle the idea of intergrationism. This time is often referred to as the Nadir of American Race Relations, which simply put means that racism was at its worst during the time period of the Civil Rights Movement. Pulling together for equality proved to be a grueling task for Americans. In order to move into the future, one must let go of the past, and many people were not eager to abandon the beliefs that had been engrained in them since birth. Racial discrimination was present nationwide but the outrageous violence of African Americans in southern states became know as Jim Crow Laws. Jim Crow Laws made it impossible for African Americans to be equals. It prohibited Blacks from marrying Caucasians, owning restaurants that served people of other races, drinking out of the same water fountain as whites, virtually separating races on every imaginable plane. These laws added layers to the deterioration of Society making once race feel inferior to another. The whole purpose of the Civil Rights Movement was to abandon this way of thinking and take a journey into the unknown, which was unity. Although historically Jim Crow Laws were abolished in the 1970’s for good, the ideas, events, and feelings that emerged from this unfair practice of this law still haunted the south many years after. During the mid 1960’s some African Americans had had enough, that is when The Black Panther Party emerged formed by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale. The Black Panther Party promoted civil rights coupled with self defense. This was a step back as far as Intergrationism is concerned. The Black Panther Party adopted the term “Black Power” which argued for black self­determination, and to assert that the assimilation inherent in integration robs Africans of their common heritage and dignity. Every idea or thought has a parent. Malcolm X was the father of “Black Power”. The teachings of The Black Panther Party poked holes in the efforts of Martin Luther King Jr. claiming that it unrealistic for African American’s to fully be accepted as equals in American society. The party remained an all­black organization but recognized that other minority communities needed to organize their own set of rules and encouraged alliances with such organizations. The party believes that African Americans did not reform to U.S. mainstream culture but became more oppressed by their own actions, because the teachings of “Black Power” never had the chance to be fully carried through. The Civil Rights Movement in America made many things possible for Society. Through hard work, perseverance, determination, and unshakable faith, our ancestors carved a permanent pattern in the over all well being of mankind. Despite that fact that the ideas of our ancestors have been on two extreme ends of the spectrum as discussed, their main goal was to create as close to a utopian society as possible. During a time when fear was the common state, and could have been crippling, our ancestors used it as a driving force. It is scary to think about where we would be as Americans if Rosa Parks hadn’t stood up for what was right. Or Martin Luther King Jr. didn’t stress Intergrationism as the way to eliminate racial discrimination. Huey P. Newton made it possible for African American people to believe that we had the power to govern ourselves and be self sufficient without the help and guidance of other races. These two different ideas were in a tug of war during the Civil Right Movement in America. Neither is right nor wrong, both ideas have elements that contribute to our history as Americans, in that, there is no right or wrong.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After World War II, African Americans demanded changes in American society. African Americans fought in World War II for their country, but they returned home to discrimination and inequality. In the late 1940s and 50s American society started to overturn some official discrimination against African Americans. In 1947, Jackie Robinson integrated major league baseball (891) and in 1948, Harry Truman desegregated the armed forces. In 1954, the Plessey decision of 1896, which created two societies, one for whites and one for blacks, was overturned in the case of Brown v. Board of Education, creating integrated schools (894). Although the Supreme Court ruled that official school segregation was unconstitutional, blacks still faced many discriminatory laws and attitudes, especially in the South. At the beginning of the 1960s, the goal of the Civil Rights Movement, led by Martin Luther King, Jr., was to end legal segregation and to integrate society. His strategy to achieve these goals was non-violent protest. By the end of the 1960s, the Civil Rights Movement moved from integration to black separatism, and the strategy of the movement changed from non-violent methods to a militant style of protest. This change in strategy had a deep impact in the opinions and support of white people for the Civil Rights Movement.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights Movement and the antiwar effort helped to generate other major movements in the early 1970s. Specially in the western Untied States, other people of color-Asian Americans, Chicanos, Native Americans sought equality through their own nationalist endeavors and helped to forge the rising debates about multiculturalism. In addition, the contemporary women's movement caught fire a decade before by such manifesto as Betty Friedan's The Feminine Mystique (1963). It gained center stage in the politics of the United States, especially in relation to reproductive rights and sexual…

    • 89 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    civil rights movement

    • 3668 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Utopian socialism was the US's first Socialist movement. Utopians attempted to develop model socialist societies to demonstrate the virtues of their brand of beliefs. Most Utopian socialist ideas originated in Europe, but the US was most often the site for the experiments themselves. Many Utopian experiments occurred in the 19th century as part of this movement, including Brook Farm, the New Harmony, the Shakers, the Amana Colonies, the Oneida Community, The Icarians, Bishop Hill Commune, Aurora, Oregon and Bethel, Missouri.…

    • 3668 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The demonstration was banned. British authorities wanted to prevent the protesters from getting within the city wall, where it was feared for looting and destruction.…

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The civil rights and black liberation movements of the 1960s' effectiveness came from their ability to give generations of people of color a cause to fight for and the strength in numbers to make a difference. Through activism, they were able to further explore their identities and find pride in their race through activism--renouncing subjugation and their previous roles as second-class citizens deemed inferior to whites. The relationship between the civil rights, Black Power, and anti-war movements exists on these political and cultural…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights movement was organized by many people as a collective effort to dispose of the discrimination in the United States because it was everywhere even though we had been forced to fight a war that was supposed to get rid of it. Had our society not been graced with brave individuals such as Rosa Parks and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. we might still have colored schools and white schools, colored water fountains and white colored fountains, or colored lunch counters and white lunch counters. Peaceful protest saved our society in a sense because many people did not feel it was ethically wrong to have separation between white and colored folks. Also, years after this, we had the fight to legalize gay marriage. As a society we have finally realized what being equal really means because we are Americans and our country is supposed to be a world leader of freedom, equality, and liberty. We are a role model that everyone can look up to in peaceful protest because there have been so many issues we have fought through civil disobedience and protest that we have won for the best interests the a diverse nation we are in all…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights Movement gained ground in the 1960s when colored Americans discovered that they could win their equality. In the South, segregation was forced upon in schools, hospitals, transportation, restaurants, cemeteries, beaches -- making everyday life for the colored almost unbearable. In the North, segregation was a written custom, denying housing in many neighborhoods and employment. Most African Americans were lucky to find a low-paying job, which led to their significant higher rates of of poverty and illiteracy. Because very few held public office and most could not vote, violence erupted in the South, which led to Truman appointing a Committee on Civil Rights to investigate race relations. Through court cases, peaceful protest,…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Civil Right Movement

    • 2471 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Although equality was not achieved immediately, the events of the Civil Right’s movement brought about a huge amount of change. The civil rights movement was a concentrated period of time around the world of approximately one generation (1960-1980) where there was much worldwide civil unrest and popular rebellion. The process of moving toward equality under the law was long and tenuous in many countries, and most of these movements did not achieve or fully achieve their objectives. In the later years, of the civil rights movement many cases took a sharp turn. Martin Luther King played a huge part in it, from events like :the Montgomery Bus Boycott, to…

    • 2471 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    From 1955-1964 the civil rights movement organised a series of campaigns addressing transport, education and the segregation of public places. The civil rights movement rarely called themselves that but simply called themselves ‘the movement’ because it indicated that the goals of the movement were much bigger than civil rights’. Martin Luther King wanted not just the death of legal segregation; he wanted the birth of a ‘beloved community’ in which black and white people were an integral part of one another’s lives. The term implied a journey and a direction and unstoppable momentum. The campaigns included the Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955-1956, the Little Rock Campaign of 1957, the Greensboro sit-ins of 1960, the Freedom Rides of 1961, the…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Civil Rights Movement fought to overcome the racial inequalities inherent and ingrained in the minds of America's citizens and the government which they oversaw; it was one of the most important eras in the history of the United States of America and for that reason, its leaders and their words are widely studied, remembered and, frequently, revered.…

    • 2349 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The civil rights movement in the 1950s was a very controversial and important time in not only this nation’s history but in world history. Leaders from within the African American community like Malcolm X, Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and many others had been pivotal people during this time. Although there is still a fair amount of inequality and injustice between races to this day, it is not the equivalent of what people had to fight to achieve what they believed.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays