Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Research Papers

There are many different types of cancers that exist, but the one that will be the focus of this paper will be Leukemia. Leukemia is a type of blood-forming cancer, which occurs when there is an increased of uncontrolled immature or mature cells in the bone marrow. Leukemia usually involves the lymph nodes, spleen, and the liver. Leukemia is such complex cancer because there are many different types of white blood cells (Wbcs) that may be altered and change the rate of the way on how the cell is developing. Even though there is not an exact cause of it, people can avoid several factors that may cause this cancer. Wu (2015) give the notion that white people are more likely to develop leukemia more than black people and also that men have a higher
Chronic myelogenous leukemia begins to form in blood-forming cells in the bone marrow. A mutation takes place in the early stages of the myeloid cells, who are responsible in making the red blood cells, platelets, and even some white blood cells. The infected cell will multiply and divide, thus building up in the bone marrow and will eventually go in to the bloodstream. Sometimes these cells will end up in different parts of the body, like the spleen. A large portion of the people who will be diagnosed with chronic myelogenous leukemia, will be asymptomatic, which means that they will show no symptoms. Even though some of the symptoms would be loss of weight, feeling discomfort, and sometimes
These test should that there is a low hemoglobin count, low levels of normal white blood cells, and low levels of platelets. According to (Leonard, 1998) a normal marrow count should have less than 5% blasts, so anything between 30 to 100 percent, can be diagnosed as acute leukemia. There are many symptoms for patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia that include bone pain, sweating, fever, weight loss, getting tired easily, and headaches. The most common finding is an enlarged spleen, which will give the body a sense of fullness. One way to diagnose chronic myelogenous leukemia is check the number of cells. The finding would be a high amount of white blood cells and most of the cells are mature or maturing granulocytes and basophils. Since there is not a cure for leukemia, patients are given different types of treatments like bone marrow transplantation, biological therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. According to (Leonard, 1998) the main goal is to achieve remission. Remission doesn’t always mean that they are safe, since there is always a chance that the cancer will