Preview

Christianity In Beowulf

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
952 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Christianity In Beowulf
The story of Beowulf is a well known epic poem and a significant piece of literature. Many people still read and enjoy it today. Beowulf offers readers the opportunity to explore beliefs and customs of the past. Not only is the story entertaining, it is also educational. There are several different lessons one can learn from Beowulf. Religion is one of the main themes of the story. Individuals studying the religious aspects of the tale will see two main beliefs: paganism and Christianity. These two beliefs contain similarities and many differences. Readers will be intrigued to see Christian influences throughout the English tale, which was written during a time deep in pagan tradition. There are a plethora of lessons to learn from the story, …show more content…
Pagan and Christian beliefs both have a good versus an evil. At times, it seems as if Beowulf believes in both God and fate. After battling with creatures at sea, Beowulf says, "...God's bright beacon appeared in the east, the water lay still..." (Raffel 30). This illustrates that Beowulf believed God would take care of him, but soon after he states, "Fate saves the living when they drive away death by themselves!" (Raffel 30). This quote suggests that fate saved Beowulf, not God. Beowulf believes that both fate and God help him during battles. Though written in a pagan time period, Christianity is predominantly the main belief in Beowulf. Paganism is no belief in a personal God, in contrary, Christianity is the belief in Jesus Christ. Fate is a pagan belief that the future cannot be controlled, but Beowulf knew God was in charge of his. It was God who gave Beowulf victories and success, not fate. Even though fate is brought up several times, it is clear that Beowulf believes that God is his Almighty Savior. In the end, before his death, Beowulf thanks God and acknowledges Him as "Our Father in Heaven, Ruler of the Earth" (Raffel 45). Another pagan belief is where a warrior must acquire fame in order to gain immortality, unlike the Christian belief, that eternal life is by faith and not by works. There are many differences between paganism and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Another one of Christian beliefs that is defined in Beowulf, is the representative of Paganism. The paganism components talks about in Beowulf, fist talks about Grendel’s portrayal. Grendel is described in these lines: “Till the monster stirred, that demon, that fiend, Grendel, who haunted the moors, the wild Marshes, and made his home in a hell” (l. 16-18). All the way through the poem the devilish monster Grendel, that has hate towards Herot Hall and the meeting of his men partying. In line for to this he waits on them till after partying are over in the Herot Hall once the men are intoxicated and comes in and murder Hrothgar’s men parting him to live in grief and mourn the death of his men. The funeral Beowulf demanded before he die also…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the epic Beowulf , the story was translated by two scribes, A and B, into the manuscript…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf is an epic poem that is filled with many different mythological character, and religious symbols. Beowulf is a story that has been retold, translated, and interpreted in many different ways. As a result of this story being interpreted and translated through the years; there is a combination of both the Christian religion and Pagan beliefs.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kennings In Beowulf

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the 19th Century Christianity was starting to be introduced to the Geats and surrounding Cultures. Verbal stories were the main form of literature do to the fact that many could not read or write. One of the most famous and first recorded stories of the time, Beowulf, tells the story of a young heroic prince who defeats evil by having unwavering faith in God. The speaker uses diction, vivid imagery, and parallelism to juxtapose Christianity and Paganism and how Paganism is a heathen, ineffective religion, while through Christianity and faith in God anything can be accomplished, even the most impossible of tasks.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf is a historical and elegiac Anglo-Saxon poem. Religion is an irritable subject and one of the main topics. The heroic character Beowulf is a depiction of superior and God. Grendel is the delineation of the Pagan beliefs as well as the corrupt in the world. This poem is composed of internal and external complications between the Pagan’s and the Christian’s beliefs. Even though Paganism is meticulously extended throughout the text, there are several references about Christianity. Keywords and phrases such as “fate”, “hoping for hell’s support, and many more help the reader understand the different religions that are visible in this poem. The anonymous author of Beowulf thrived with the legendary poem by embracing Paganism, Christianity, and the conflicts of both religions.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf is the stepping stone for the creation of many stories of good vs. evil, ending with the hero receiving unending praise and adoration. With that many of the people who read of the epic poem now relate to it on many levels, my belief is that the Christian elements throughout this poem make it more intriguing to the modern day peruser. The author of the poem is unknown but based on the style of wording used and the Paganistic elements it is believed to have originally been scribed by Christian monks. Beowulf is a 'story' that has been passed down for generations being used as entertainment by the Anglo-Saxons in 10th century England. The biblical jewels hidden throughout this story not only help a reader to relate to the author’s work…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religion in Beowulf

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The pride of Beowulf was a personal characteristic that was not commonly shared with others during his time of living. This pride caused Beowulf to feel the need to assume the position of leader of his community; it was his duty to keep order among his community and protect them from evil. This includes the evil of Grendel, and therefore it was Beowulf's duty to slay the monster. This relationship between Beowulf and his community resembles the relationship that Beowulf has with God. Without him, his community was sure to eventually be murdered and eaten by Grendel. Beowulf, however, protects them and keeps them out of harm's way. Similarly, God serves as protection for Beowulf. Throughout the epic, God is referred to as “the protector” for this very reason. This idea is exemplified with the battle against Grendel's Mother. Beowulf states that “The fight would have ended straightaway if God had not guarded me.” (Beowulf 1026) Beowulf proves this further when he states “most often He has guided the man without friends,” (Beowulf 977) in which he gives the reader a hint that there is some form of mystical power that is providing him protection. This ideal of God's protection is one of the main elements of Christian philosophy…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf is an epic that follows the main character, Beowulf, and his quest for glory. Throughout his journey, Beowulf fights three monsters to protect the citizens of Denmark and Sweden. When this story was first told by the Anglo-Saxons, their main religion was Paganism. Paganism is a polytheistic religion which believes in animism, that spirits control every part of existence. As time went on, Paganism began to fade and Christianity started to take over. Beowulf is a prime example of dual authorship in literature since monks who wrote down the journey of Beowulf incorporated Christian ideals into the originally Pagan story due to the spread of Christianity.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf Religion Essay

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Beowulf is the narrator and has more of a Christian perspective which is why paganism to him is a confusing topic or simply put strange territory. Heathen gods were thought to be devils so in Beowulf’s point of view the pagan people of the early medieval Scandinavia were literally vowing offerings, swearing oaths to, asking devils for aid which he saw as a curse due to the fact that they were seeking the help from devils rather than god himself. Beowulf does not understand paganism and how those who are pagan can simply live with the fact that after death they will not be able to approach the Lord and find friendship in the Father’s embrace as he and those who are Christian will be able to do…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religion In Beowulf

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Culture defines a person’s belief, characteristics, certain practices, values, way of thinking, and acting about a certain position. Each individual is represented by their own culture, and how it is supposed to be done in a certain way. In the epic, Beowulf, and the movie Beowulf and Grendel, Beowulf shows two different perspectives and feelings towards religion. Not only this, but extra characters are added to the movie that were not a part of the poem, and causes a character conflict. During the epic and in the movie, religion is treated very seriously during the time of Beowulf because of the different cultures in the scenes and how each character is not like the other. The cultural values, within both…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf is a blending of Christian traditions and folk story that praises loyalty, courage, and faith in the face of extreme danger and even death. It presents a model of a human being willing to die to deliver others from terrifying evil forces. Beowulf shows a strong Christian influence that the monks left as they recorded the story, giving the story a new meaning.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Beowulf, it refers a lot of words like “whale-path”, “swan-road”, “seal-bath”, and all of these words are connected with “sea”. As a result, from here can see, Germanic culture are associated with the sea, and they develop and flourish through water because people can receive food from the sea, and develop sea trade. Same as a Germanic culture, Hellenistic, and the Roman Empire also develop with water. In addition, all of them believe god or gods. The Germanic culture of the Danes, Geats, and Swedes are influenced by the pre-Christianity and pagan culture. Before Beowulf was written down, the Germanic culture was influenced by pagan culture and during that time the Roman Empire also emphasizes pagan culture. However, after Beowulf was written, pre-Christianity religion impacts Germanic culture and the culture of the Roman Empire. In Beowulf, Grendel was a descendant of Cain and he represents evil. Beowulf beat them, that means good over evil. And at the end, Beowulf fought with the dragon, the dragon represents “Satan” and Beowulf defeats the dragon that means Jesus defeat Satan. That reflects the spreading of a culture of pre-Christianity. The Beowulf story at the begin time are connected with pagan culture but by the time the story was written down, almost includes the culture of Christianity. This is the process of conversion to Christianity. That is their…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Beowulf was originally written as a pagan oral tradition before the Christian monks infused their religion into it. The epic hero showed his faith to God as he battled the monsters and depicted the world of Christianity. However, the ideas in the poem are presented in both Christian God and pagan power which exemplifies Wyrd. Christianity and paganism are at opposite ends of the religious spectrum and each represent different beliefs and customs. Christians believe and follow the teachings of Christ and depend on the Bible for Spiritual guidance, but paganism is based on the belief and worshiping of other gods through sacrifices. Interspersed in each line is both elements, from the prologue to its end, each element tells its own story.…

    • 1611 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The epic poem Beowulf is a tale of a warrior, named Beowulf, and the events that lead to his death. One of the main concerns of the epic poem was whether or not it is of pagan or Christian origin, or whether it has pagan or Christian influences. Even though the poem appeared to be originally a pagan story, there are many clues in the text that point to Christian influence and tradition. Beowulf is essentially a Christian story with Christian customs: that man's survival depends on the protection of God, that earthly gifts come from God, and also that Beowulf is a Christ-figure.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Beowulf christianity reveals itself, in which the reader emotions may feel sympathy from the ideas in relates to the bible. The characters in Beowulf take on different roles that are similar to the characters in the bible. The setting also includes christian elements for example, Herot Hall that Hrothgar built in honor of his fame, were celebrations were held with his men. In Beowulf lines 14- 15 describes celebration and peace in Herot Hall: “As now warriors sang of their pleasure: So Hrothgar’s men lived happy in his hall.” Even though Herot hall is the place were the celebration occurred; however, Grendel’s hatred for Herot’s celebration causes him swooped in while Hrothgar’s men were drunk and killed them all. Another Christianity Element discussed in the Beowulf is Beowulf heroism, how he uses God through all of his battles. Before the battle against Grendel, Beowulf says in lines 174-175: “God must decide/Who will be given to death’s cold grip.” In this quote Beowulf is basically saying that God will decide who will win between him and Grendel in battle because he requested to fight with his hands alone. Upon Beowulf’s death from his last battle with the dragon, he thank God from the heavens above for allowing his…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays