Christian Mysticism: Main Motive Force In Religion

The term "mysticism" has Ancient Greek origins. It is derived from the Greek word which means to conceal. Mysticism is religion in its most concentrated and exclusive form. It is actually the main motive force in religion. During the early modern period, the definition of mysticism included a broad range of beliefs and ideologies which were related to some incredible experiences and states of mind. Mysticism is a spiritual tradition which is used to merge with the divine i.e., God. Mysticism is commonly known as blending with God or the Absolute. Dr. Paul Brunton has described Mysticism as a mode of life which alleges to bring us nearer to God than other religious methods. The actual customs are specified differently for different religions.
He argues that mystical activity is not only about the perception of God as an external object, but also about new ways in which God is present in our inner acts. He emphasizes that the transformation occurs through mystical activity in "presence" instead of
Unlike other world religions, Hinduism has no founder. Its origins is ambiguous. It is a very diverse religion which is directed towards attaining moksha. Moksha is a fundamental concept and included as one of the four aspects and objective of human life. The other three goals are dharma -virtuous, proper, moral life, artha - material prosperity, income security, means of life, and kama - pleasure, sensuality, emotional fulfillment.

Mysticism in Sikhism
The fundamental aim in Sikhism is to be one with the Supreme Being. Mysticism in Sikhism was introduced by its very own founder Guru Nanak in fifteenth century. He often stressed that Ik Onkar i.e. God is one. The fifth Guru, Guru Arjan is added divine texts from other religions into the central religious text of Sikhism - Guru Granth Sahib. In Sikh mysticism, the importance of the Guru, Grace of God, collective worship, social concern and family-life are essential