Preview

Children of Divorce

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3716 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Children of Divorce
Counseling Children of Divorce
Kristy Bazzanella
Liberty University

Abstract Currently, 50% of today’s children are affected by parental divorce. Court dockets across the country are rife with angry parents embroiled in contentious divorce proceedings that are often protracted by custody and child support disputes. Children of these broken and failed marriages are stuck in the midst of a traumatic event. Whatever parental strife existed prior to divorce is now magnified and children are left helplessly watching the two people they love most tear each other apart. This trauma induced by divorces is equivalent to the trauma induced by experiencing the death of a parent. Many children are left with feelings of anxiety, sadness, depression, and anger. These children often exhibit a variety of behaviors that affect their school functioning. Clinicians counseling children of divorce must be prepared to educate parents and assist them in recognizing the importance of their continued involvement in the child’s life. Counselors must be cognizant of the extreme stress that these children endure and be prepared to advocate for the best interests of their child client. With appropriate intervention for both divorcing parents and their children, counselors can help children heal from the pain of divorce and develop healthy post divorce family structures.

Counseling Children of Divorce When parents divorce, children’s interests are often ignored or discounted. Angry parents are focused on exacting revenge, or are interested in moving on to a new life, and disregard the painful emotions experienced by their children. School difficulties that the children experience are viewed as problems endemic to the child, rather than latent results of sometimes protracted and contentious divorce, and custody proceedings. Court procedures recommend, and often require that children and adults pursue individual



References: Campbell, T.W. (1992). Psychotherapy with children of divorce: The pitfalls of triangulated relationships. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training. 29(4). 646-652. doi:10.1037/0033-3204.29.4.646. Carlile, C. (1991). Children of divorce. Childhood Education, 67(4), 232-232. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/210381580?accountid=12085 Christian, M Hetherington, M.E. (1979). Divorce: A child’s perspective. The American Psychologist, 34(10). 851-58. Doi:10.1037/0003-006X.34.10.851. Herbert, J. T. (1998). Therapeutic effects of participating in an adventure therapy program. Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 41(3), 201. Kenny, M. C. (2000). Working with children of divorce and their families. Psychotherapy, 37(3), 1-12, Retrieved from http://www.bb7.liberty.edu Levitin, T. E. (1979). Children of divorce: An introduction. Journal Of Social Issues, 35(4), 1-25. Strohschein, L. (2005). Parental divorce and child mental health trajectories. Journal of Marriage and Family, 67(5), 1286-1300. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/219758370?accountid=12085 Thomas, D Wallerstein, J.S. and Lewis, J. L. (2004). The unexpected legacy of divorce: Report of a 25-Year study. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 21(3). 353-70. doi:10.1037/0736.9735.21.3.353. Yárnoz-Yaben, S. (2010). Attachment style and adjustment to divorce. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 13(1), 210-9. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/722653180?accountid=12085 Zinsmeister, Karl Zhai, J. (2007). Parental divorce and religious involvement among young adults. Sociology Of Religion, 68(2), 125-14

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: Hester, Lacey. "Can Divorce Be Good?." Independent on Sunday, 05 Oct. 1997, pp1,2. How Divorce Affects Kids. Parents. 1997.…

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Parental conflict appears to have a pronounced effect on the coping efforts of children. The intense anxiety and anger between some parents in the early stages of divorce is real. Often times parents allow their children to get in the middle of fierce verbal fighting between them. Berating the other parent in front of the child is another way of placing the child in an unfair position, which in essence is expecting the child to choose between the parents. Any form of parental conflict, no matter to what degree, lends to a difficult adjustment period for children involved. (Jekielek 1-3).…

    • 1411 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Parents are often told to “think about the children.” Doctor Judith S. Wallerstein, the Executive Director of the Center for the Family in Transition, California, stated in her scholarly journal : “A comprehensive review of research from several disciplines regarding long-term effects of divorce on children yields a growing consensus that significant numbers of children suffer for many years from psychological and social difficulties associated with continuing and/or new stresses within the post-divorce family and experience heightened anxiety in forming enduring attachments at later developmental stages including young adulthood.” In this, Wallerstein is making the claim that divorce effects children so deeply that they suffer from stress, anxiety, and psychological and social difficulties. While these have been common results, divorce is sometimes in the well-being of all family members. If parents argue often, disrupting and terrifying children, (especially if young) then separating would relieve family members from the anxiety that arguments and fighting cause. Robert E. Emery, a Professor of Psychology and Director of the Center for Children, Families, and the Law, Virginia, claims experts are often confused on the true effects of divorce on children. In his article, he includes children whose parents’ marriage “was full of intense conflict and…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Parenting can be Beneficial Perhaps no other area in the social sciences inspires as much debate as the issue of parents getting divorced. While many marriages end in divorce and any such breakup of the marital union is understood to be a challenging and emotional event for anyone and everyone involved. Researchers are particularly interested in how divorce affects any children in the family. This effect has been the source of much controversy, as major studies in the past decade have found results are sometimes in direct opposition to each other. Even the methods used to conduct these studies is sometimes leaves suffering families confused and wondering who they should listen to.…

    • 927 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fine, M., Ganong, L., & Demo, D. (n.d.). Divorce as a Family Stressor. Families and Change: Coping With Stressful Events and Transitions .…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Every year, over one million children in the U.S. have to deal with the hardships of their parents getting a divorce, and almost all these divorces involve the children being under 18 years of age. Divorce impacts everyone involved, but more so the children. Divorce can have an abundantly negative effect on the child’s life, and it can cause problems from the beginning of the divorce and continues on into the times ahead. Some of these effects of divorce on children include: A greater chance of getting divorced in the future, poor social skills and suffering emotionally as well as academically.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Whats Eating Gilbert Grape

    • 2238 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Hetherington, E.M. & Kelly, J. (2002). For better or for worse: Divorce reconsidered. NY: W.W. Norton.…

    • 2238 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Divorce and Children

    • 3166 Words
    • 13 Pages

    In today’s society, divorce is becoming an increasing epidemic of married couples with or without children. Such divorces that involve kids become increasingly difficult due to the stability of the children involved. Many children feel a sense of guilt when he or she learns that their parents are getting a divorce. Children often take the blame and feel as if he or she was the cause of their parents’ problems and the reason for divorce. Lansky also accredits divorce to being the single most traumatic experience within a child’s life that does experience the divorce of their parents (Lansky 2003).…

    • 3166 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    According to recent studies, over one million children in the United States will experience the divorce of their parents this year. Divorce for children, at least for the first two years, can shatter a child 's universe setting him or her adrift on an ocean of uncertainty and distress. They wonder if they will see the absent parent again? Will they see their friends again? Some children are also in danger of developing emotional problems that have consequences that go well beyond their adolescence and into their…

    • 2247 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this article, Jolene Oppawsky, relays the effect of divorce on children from divorced families, identifying and creating a treatment plan for the individual/child who is involved in the divorce between their parents. Identifying symptomatology as an effect of divorce on children is the first step toward coping with these effects and increases their chances for improvement with the nurse staff that are qualified to do so. Jolene Oppawsky references many authors of published articles and books.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Many children possess their own qualities, but when being a victim of their parents' divorce many kids are impacted by having their emotional state spiral out of control and develop new destructive behavior.…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    We Make Divorce Harder

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Along with several studies by Scott and Arkowitz, most adults who were children of divorce experience serious problems such as depression and relationship issues. Several of those parents remain in…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Psychological Effects of Divorce on Children Dee Whitworth Angelina College Abstract Divorce can have many psychological effects on a child. When a marriage ends in divorce, a child of the marriage may view the divorce the same as if a parent has died. During the period following a parental separation a child may have feelings of denial, anxiety, abandonment, anger, guilt, depression and conflicts of loyalty. Because of the pain and emotional damage the child is sure to suffer, many parents stay in a dysfunctional marriage believing it is the best thing for their child. There are some cases where staying together for the sake of the child can actually be detrimental to the child. A parent can diminish the negative effects of a divorce by supporting and reassuring their children, before, during and after the separation. A parent can rebuild the child’s sense of security by reestablishing stability. If parents do not take the time to address the emotional needs of the child during the process of a divorce, parents can damage their relationship with their child and the emotional development of the child.…

    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Divorce

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Learn the Facts About Divorce Over the years views on divorce have changed. During the 1950’s to the 1970’s divorce was only fault based. This meant that you could only divorce if one spouse could prove that the other spouse committed a marital offense. After the 1970’s to present day divorce has become to be something that is commonly accepted. Legislation was changed and the no-fault divorce was announced. In the earlier times when divorce was not as common children from a “broken home” were considered as outcasts. There was strong belief that these kids were at risk for school failure, delinquency, and psychological disorders. Nowadays divorce is seen more often and viewed in a more positive light, thus viewing children of divorce differently (Jolivet, 2011). Although divorce is seen more often how do young children, teenagers or adult children react to parents divorcing?…

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    High Divorce Rate in Egypt

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages

    * Corcoran, K. 1997. Psychological and Emotional Aspects of Divorce. retrieved December 10, 2011, from Mediate, Website: http://www.mediate.com/articles/psych.cfm…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays