Preview

Charles Dickens Biography

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1611 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Charles Dickens Biography
He is living proof of childhood corruption and portrays himself as his young, mischievous, and perplexed characters Oliver Twist and David Copperfield. He proves that he is a product of the Victorian era as he brings attention to the childhood cruelty, the less fortunate in an English society, and the unwealthy dysfunctional families of the early Victorian time period. Charles Dickens reflects these and other issues as he brings to life the realism of writing. While others were writing about the way things should be, rather than the way things were, Dickens was challenging these ideas, and argued that paupers and criminals were not evil at birth. This was an act of rebellion, for he in fact was showing the Victorian middle class generation how things felt from a different point of view. The Victorian era reflected more than just a change in the lack of economic development, but it marked on young children that endured the child cruelty and labor, such as Dickens, and many other writers of this time. Dickens, having been a poor boy, worked in a factory where he was treated with no respect, and many, such as him, had to work in cruel and dangerous conditions. This comes out in his writing, as Oliver Twist works in a factory so that he would get a meal, and a place to sleep. Oliver works long days and his meals come in fist size portions, and therefore all of the young children in the factory become thin and are on the verge of going into starvation. "Please, sir, I want some more." (Ch. 2, pg. 12) This quotation is a direct reflection of Oliver's hunger, and a child's opinions of the cruelty that they have endured working in this factory in the Victorian era. Many children, perhaps even Dickens, worked 16 hour days under atrocious conditions. Of course, children of the Victorian time period weren't always being labored; many were verbally and physically abused by their parents, and the upper class workmen of the English society. Dickens shows how parents can be


Bibliography: and Sketch. MaGill 's Survey of World Literature. Vol 2. Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1993. University P of the Pacific, 2003. 1-276.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    At thirteen years old Charles Dickens's father's business went bankrupt and he had to go and work in a blacking factory, he learnt of the terrible conditions that children were working in but by the time he was twenty-five he was a popular and successful writer. He then decided to let the rather wealthy people be aware of the conditions of the people who were not rich to raise money for them.…

    • 925 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dickens, in his novel of social protest- Oliver Twist, discusses the problem of Utilitarianism quite explicitly, by making the idea of utility the revolving point. Dickens witnessed firsthand the negative impacts of the so-called social reforms that came into legislation in England during the aftermath of industrialization and the utility principle, such as the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 that created the workhouses (Dimwiddy). These legislations in turn gave rise to child labour, exploitation of charity, horrible living conditions and other social problems of the century (Mitchell, Burr and Goldinger). He expresses his grim views and opposition to the theory through his sketch of superficial caricatures that are emblems of evil, and the symbolic setting of the events in the novel. For example, Mr. Bumble, whose name…

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lawall, Sarah. The Norton Anthology of World Literature. 2nd ed. New York: W.W. Norton &…

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dickens in America, 1842

    • 557 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Dickens believed that Europe was more civilized than America. Additionally, Dickens believed that America was more advanced than Europe because of the American approach to democracy. Dickens surmised that slavery was an abhorrent condition which he fiercely denounced in the later chapters of American Notes. Marxism identified free labor with capitalism and America’s economy was certainly sustained with both cheap and free labor. Whereas in England, capitalism had evolved out of feudalism, the principles and practices based on the ownership of lands belonging to nobility and aristocrats. On the other hand, America had developed capitalism through a slave based society and the distinct difference between England and America was free labor which offered an enormous resource, an endowment unmatched by England.…

    • 557 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stationed for the time being at Portsmouth, had married in 1809 Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Barrow, and she bore him a family of eight children, Charles being the second. In the winter of 1814 the family moved from Portsea in the snow, as he remembered, to London, and lodged for a time near the Charles Dickens (1812—1870) was a prolific 19th century author of short stories, plays, novellas, novels, fiction and non, during his lifetime Dickens became known for his remarkable characters, his mastery of prose in telling of their lives, and his depictions of the social classes and values of his times. Some considered him the spokesman for the poor, for he definitely brought much awareness to their plight, the downtrodden and the have-nots. He had a fair amount of critics but still has many admirers, even into the 21st Century.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dante's and Milton's Hell

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Cited: 1. Mack, Maynard. The Norton Anthology of World Literature, 2nd ed. W. W. Norton and Company, Inc. New York, NY. 20002. Pages 1861, 1940, and 1941.…

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jane Eyre Research Paper

    • 4504 Words
    • 19 Pages

    The novel is set against the background of the New Poor Law of 1834, which established a system of workhouses for those who, because of poverty, sickness, mental disorder, or age, could not provide for themselves. Young Oliver Twist, an orphan, spends his first nine years in a “baby farm,” a workhouse for children in which only the hardiest survive. When Oliver goes to London, he innocently falls in with a gang of youthful thieves and pickpockets headed by a vile criminal named Fagin. Dickens renders a powerful and generally realistic portrait of this criminal underworld, with all its sordidness and sin. He later contrasts the squalor and cruelty of the workhouse and the city slums with…

    • 4504 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “If they would rather die,… they had better do it and decrease the surplus population”. -Charles Dickens Charles Dickens often portrays the rich as cruel and uncaring towards the lower classes. Some of the common themes in Charles Dickens books are, a higher class child placed in a lower class situation and the rich being disgusted by the poor. Dickens family situation was less than ideal, but his experiences only increased his pity for the poor.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Victorian Era Ideologies

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Charles Dickens, author of ‘Oliver Twist’ has positioned the reader to feel sympathetic for Oliver by empathizing how cruel he is treated by the parishes. Throughout the novel Oliver is treated appallingly. He and the other orphans are starved and forced into child labour; sent to sea or working in factories and mines for long hours with very minimal pay. The living conditions were harsh, Oliver slept on a ‘rough, hard bed’ and when he was sent off to live with Mr Sowerberry he was fed the dog’s scraps. The parishes felt no compassion towards the children and they only saw them as a way to make money. Oliver is terrified when he is to become a chimney sweep praying that they would ‘starve him - beat him - kill him if they pleased – rather than send him away with that dreadful man’. When Oliver escapes from the workhouse his only options are to work as an apprentice, suffering low wages and abuse from his employer or go to an early grave. The abuse the orphans go through shows that Victorians were very callous and uncaring towards the lives of the children and believe that…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Charles Dickens was a Victorian writer . He grew up in London and therefore uses the city as the backdrop to most of his novels . Dickens took a keen interest towards the interaction between people of all classes which comes across in his writing. He would spend days simply wandering the streets of London in order to soak up the atmosphere and watch people pass by. These observations helped him to create larger than life characters in his novels. In his novels Dickens criticizes the injustices of his time. He especially focuses on the brutal treatment of the poor at a time when society was divided by wealth. A poor person living in London at this time would have experienced awful living conditions. Dickens was just as influential in the nineteenth century as he is now, during the Victorian period it would seem that he was able to use his writing as a form of social propaganda. People read his novels in instalments. He would publish a new chapter weekly in the from of a journal or magazine. Dickens wanted his readers to learn that poor people were not necessarily worthless. In his novels, the poor are usually good, kind characters On the other hand the rich are often mean and cold hearted oftenly people who need to learn a moral lesson .…

    • 1779 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ernst Fischer, a renowned Austrian artist of the 19th century once said that, "In a decaying society, art, if it is truthful, must also reflect decay. And unless it wants to break faith with its social function, art must show the world as changeable. And help to change it for the better." Over the many years since the publishing of Charles Dickens's Oliver Twist in 1838, many have come to know it as not only art but also as an account of the social and economic problems of the industrial revolution. Along with his other works, he would eventually inspire others to put an end to child labour, one the most horrific examples of human exploitation that went on in the industrial revolution. Oliver Twist addresses three major themes of the 19th century, the failure of charity, harsh realities of urban life, and the problems of capitalism in London.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dickens also used autobiographical elements in his stories. This is very noticeable especially in David Copperfield, Bleak House and Little Dorrit. The court cases and debates in Bleak House are drawn from the author’s career as a stenographer. The detailed depiction of Marshelsea debtor’s prison was definitely Dickens’s experiences while he was there. The characters such as Little Nell is said to be Dickens’s sister in law, Fagin is based on Ikey Solomon, while Nicholas Nickleby’s father is said to be Dickens’s father. In my personal opinion, the fact that Dickens used autobiographical elements managed to lure readers of because the characters seemed more realistic. It allows the readers to be ‘closer to home’. On top of that, his stories began to be widely accepted in America. Dickens was intelligent as he modified the plot in Martin Chuzzlewit by sending the character to America, hence, stirring up more interest among the Americans.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Charles Dickens was the second of eight children. His sibling’s are named Alfred Lambert Dickens (Brother), Augustus Dickens (Brother), Frederick Dickens (Brother), Alfred Allen Dickens (Brother), Harriet Dickens (Sister), Frances Dickens (Sister), and Letitia Dickens (Sister).His mom, Mrs. Elizabeth Barrow-Dickens, was aspired to be a school teacher and school director. She cared very much about her children and cared for them. His father, Mr. John Dickens, was a naval clerk, who wanted to be rich, very much. In 1814, Alfred was only 6-months old when he died of a brain inflammation. The family loved each other very much.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Englishness and Landscape

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The meaningful images from Dickens 'Oliver Twist or David Copperfield , the economic and social rough conditions of that period help us merge into the Victorian England landscape.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oliver Twist Analysis

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 1830s England was rapidly undergoing a transformation from an agricultural economy to an urban, industrial nation. Many of the changes were helped by a new type of novel which is called the novel of social criticism. Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens is an example of this kind of a novel. There was a much wider market for literature because a lower-middle class public could afford to buy or borrow magazines containing serialized novels, or books. Dickens is known for his novels written for this public and covering the problems which concerned the people from the working class. Oliver Twist takes up the issue of workhouses and the treatment of the poor. The main themes of Oliver Twist are the failures of the organizations of charity run by the church or government in Dickens’s time, when people could receive any assistance only when they moved into workhouses where they were not treated as humans, and the same was with Oliver. Other theme is the purity in a city full of violence, evil and theft. Dickens confronted the question of whether the terrible environments presented have a power to change those who are pure. And after all we can assume that the answer is that they do not. Nancy, Sikes and Oliver, despite they were immersed in this sinister world they were still good and honest people. Next theme covered is the idealization of the countryside, which is very common for Victorian Epoch works. All the injustice suffered by Oliver occurred in cities where he lived, only when he was taken by the Maylies to the countryside, he discovered a new life. Dickens idealized the village and living in it, and that can be a proof that he was an urban writer, because only his distance from the countryside allowed him to idealize it. Dickens also used many symbols to create his novel. The names of the characters represent personal qualities, like Twist himself with his twists of fortune in his life, or Rose who is beautiful and young. Also Nancy’s decision to meet Brownlow…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics