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Character Analysis Of Leonard Shelby: Anterograde Amnesia

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Character Analysis Of Leonard Shelby: Anterograde Amnesia
Leonard Shelby: Anterograde Amnesia

Leonard Shelby suffers from anterograde amnesia, after being struck on the back

of his head and left unconscious. Now, he can no longer create new memories and the last

thing he remembers clearly is the accident. Leonard relives the situation on many

occasions; a flash bulb memory. Leonard can remember the various sensations that went

on during that time, Such as the loud noise, her side of the bed being cold, and then

moment he shot the “killer” he witnessed strangling his wife, and then finally when he

was struck on the back of the head by the other man in the room, leaving him

unconscious. Leonard can recall the various sensations with all five senses of what went

on that moment until the
…show more content…
Tattoos

One of his mnemonic devices consist of the tattoos he has all over his body such

as “John G. raped and killed my wife” and “Remember Sammy Jankis”. Whenever he

looks in the mirror or directly at them, they are there and he is reminded of the meaning

behind them.

Polaroid Pictures

Another system he uses is his Polaroid pictures. He carries them everywhere and

on each picture written in pen and all capital letters, he writes down what he needs to

know about that person or place; such as people’s names and how he knows them, and

whether they are trustworthy or not. Leonard also uses a map, that he keeps above his bed

in the hotel, as guide to get around town and to help jog his memory of certain things.

This can be compared to a cognitive map that also acts as an aid to latent learning; while

Leonard is viewing the map it helps him remember important things he had done earlier.

Misinformation Effect

The misinformation effect is a memory bias when misinformation effects one’s

reports or their own memory. There are multiple examples of this in Leonard’s

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