Preview

Changes In Australia's Changing Patterns Of Migration

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
429 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Changes In Australia's Changing Patterns Of Migration
From 1945 to the year 2000, we saw many changing patterns of migration undertake across all nations for various reasons. A series of events in Australia’s history have lead up to the change in migration patterns. From the middle of the nineteenth century, Australia was a destination for migrants. From 1945, 6.8 million people came to Australia as new settlers. The controversy surrounding the early migration is said to be the introduction of the ‘White Australia’ policy which was one of the first legislative actions of the new Commonwealth of Australia in 1901.

The effect of this policy was to reduce the extent of non-European migration so that by 1947, when the post-war immigration policy was being initiated, the Asian component of Australia’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    As said by Professor Jacubowicz, the idea behind the push for the expanded immigration program at the end of WWII, the idea was to bring in British migrants and Europeans who were most likely to assimilate into Australian society. Asians and Jews were believed not to be able to assimilate, hence their migration continued to be severely restricted.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gough Whitlam Case Study

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The abolition of the White Australia Policy opened the way for a new immigration policy and improved relationships with Australian’s Asian neighbours…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first Act of Parliament passed after Federation was the Immigration Restriction Act (1901), better known as the “White Australia Policy”. The intention was to promote a homogenous population similar to that in Britain. Under “White Australia” only Europeans, and then mainly northern Europeans, could immigrate to Australia.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Describe the experiences of the Italian migrants from their arrival after WW2, through to the multicultural period in the 1970s…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    • Environmental and Social Factors: Immigrants looked for better living conditions in Australia and many sought to join family members and friends who had already made the journey. • Social…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Australia After Ww2

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After WW2, Australia felt that the population was too small to defend itself in case of another event. It also felt that Australia needed an economic boost and an increase in the population was the way to do so. In a speech to parliament in 1944, Immigration Minister Arthur Calwell expresses the need for migrants; “…Only by filling this land can we establish a title to hold it” (House of Representatives, Debates, 1944, vol. HR177, p.935). The Chifley Labor government’s aim in the late 1940s was to attract British migrants to Australia with free passage or “assisted migration”. So the government used advertisements to go after the British in the 1950’s by using positive images such as “sunshine and smiles” to attract more citizens. The idea of owning your own home and living in a laid-back, liberal community appealed to some and so the government assisted the migrants in coming to Australia by providing them with accommodation, work and support. Yet the propaganda of “sunshine, salesmen and subsidies...” did not attract the numbers of British migrants needed to achieve the goals set, and so the Australian government broadened its migration policy to other areas of Europe.…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Croatia was part of the former Yugoslavia therefore separate Australian census data on Croatians was not captured before 1996.…

    • 195 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asylum seekers are a group of people, who from fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, social group or political opinion, has crossed an international frontier into a country in which they hope to be granted refugee status. The Australian public opinion towards asylum seekers has often been unwelcoming at best and hostile at worst and this is often the way the media has portrayed the influx of people seeking asylum in Australia.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A major event that occurred in the wake of the Cold War was the mass migrations of many Vietnamese people to Australia. According to Ashley Carruthers (2008), the only Vietnamese to previously arrive in Australia were generally tertiary students, wives of Australian soldiers or orphans from the war. Following the 1975 surrender of South Vietnam however, the Vietnamese were forced to flee their homes in a desperate attempt to escape the newly-communist rule of the North. Due to the economic prosperity of Australia and the close ties it had with South Vietnam, many refugees migrated to the country, according to Jack & Templeton (1994). This led to what is now a thriving Vietnamese culture throughout Australia, although previously many Vietnamese had struggled to integrate into the Australian culture.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the time period of the twentieth century in Europe and the Middle East there were significant changes occurring in major forced migration movements such as Muslims during the Balkan Wars and many Jews during World War II. ‘Superpower’s’ (or successful dominant European countries) citizens never migrating away from their homeland remained constant.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assessing the multiculturalism policy impact in Australia requires a distinction between traits, the influence on the effective assimilation of minorities in society, and multiculturalism as an important aspect of national identity and the power on the politics of immigration in Australia. However, it distinguishes that there are various of encounters of enduring high levels of social cohesion with the Australian government. This essay will claim that the new arrived migrants and refugees from the middle east and Africa are facing countless trials to influence the Australian government to guarantee that these group will effectively integrate into Australian society by upgrading its policies.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First and foremost, immigrants take a part in the growth of Gross Domestic Production (GDP) of the economy. Skilled or unskilled immigrants pay more taxes than the native employee. Immigration clearly expands the national economy, especially for the context of Australia (Wooden, 1990 and Foster and Baker, 1991). For example, The Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (RSMS) and State Specific Regional Migration (SSRM), these both schemes play a vital role in the economic growth of Australia, especially in regional areas. Australia has forefront policies of skilled migration for promoting population growth and economic growth of regional areas (Golebiowska and Carson, 2009). For example, Snowy Mountains Hydro Electric scheme made from 1949 to 1974…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    White Australia Policy

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The ‘White Australia Policy’ was the product of all the fear that the white parliament officials held against anyone with non-European background. The White Australia Policy was first promulgated by the first governing Prime Minister Edward Barton who was fearful that if non-Europeans in Australia were left unchecked, they would no longer regard the Australian Parliament as a ruling figure. The basis of these fears originated from a book written by a British-born historian by the name of Charles Henry Pearson in 1893 that stated “The day will come, and perhaps is not far distant, when the European observer will look round to see the globe girdled…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Australia should ban the indefinite mandatory detention of asylum seekers, and pursue a policy of Community Placement for those at stage two of the application process.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the end of World War II in 1945, Australia was recovering from major loss of manpower, due to the death toll from the war. The Australian Government needed a way to repopulate the country so they formulated the plan “Populate or Perish”. This was a plan to get British and other European migrants into the country to help repopulate. Both the Australian and British governments started to assist the British in migrating to Australia to strength the economy. Migrants from Britain were preferable to those from other parts of the world because at this time the Australian Government was still implementing the Immigration Restriction Act.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays