Preview

Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability: Computer Simulation

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
432 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability: Computer Simulation
Simple Diffusion
1. The following refer to Activity 1: Simulating Dialysis (Simple Diffusion).
Which solute(s) were able to pass through the 20 MWCO membrane?
According to your results, which solute had the highest molecular weight? ______________________________________
Which solute displayed the highest rate of diffusion through the 200 MWCO membrane? __________________________
Using the data from Chart 1, explain the relationship between the rate of diffusion and the size of the solute.
Facilitated Diffusion
2. The following refer to Activity 2: Simulating Facilitated Diffusion.
Did any of the substances travel against their concentration gradient? Explain why or why not.
Using your results from Chart 2, what was the fastest rate of facilitated diffusion recorded? _______________. Describe the conditions that were used to achieve this rate. ___________________________________________________________
Name two ways to increase the rate of glucose transport. _____________________________________________________
Did NaCl affect glucose transport? ____________________________________________________________

__________
Did NaCl require a transport protein for diffusion? Why or why not? ____________________________________________
Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability:
Computer Simulation
E X E R C I S E
NAME ____________________________________
LAB TIME/DATE ________________________ version 8
Osmotic Pressure
3. The following refer to Activity 3: Simulating Osmotic Pressure.
For NaCl, which MWCO membrane(s) provided for the net movement of water without movement of NaCl?
Explain how you determined this. (Hint: Correlate your results to the data in Chart 3.) ______________________________
For glucose, which MWCO membrane(s) provided for the net movement of glucose without net movement of water?
Explain how you determined this. ____________________________________________________________

___________
Is osmotic pressure generated if

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Attempting to diffuse glucose and albumin through the 200 MWCO membrane resulted in only glucose passing through the membrane. The same concentration was used for both solutes, but albumin could not diffuse. The results contradicted my prediction because glucose was the only solute to diffuse through the 200 MWCO membrane. I predicted albumin would diffuse.…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physioex 8.0 Experiment 1

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The goal of the exercise is to provide a simulation for the process of the facilitated diffusion of glucose through a selectively permeable membrane.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bio 202

    • 2042 Words
    • 9 Pages

    11. The rate of oxygen diffusion is affected by what pressure gradient? Its own pressure gradient.…

    • 2042 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Biology Lab 4 and 5

    • 389 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. How did the surface area affect the diffusion of the cube? What about the volume? What about the surface area to volume ration? Which of these had the greatest affect on the diffusion of the cube? The more volume the cube has along with the smaller ratio the more diffusion it’s going to have.…

    • 389 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    - In this experiment three zip-loc bags were filled with a solution of starch. Each bag was placed in different beakers filled with IKI indicator and placed at different temperatures. When Iodine reacts with starch, it turns purple. The rate that a solution diffuses along a grain or membrane Is related to the concentration, the type of membrane and the temperature. Because the concentration of the solutions and type of membrane is the same, the only factor to determine the rate of diffusion in this experiment is the temperature. When molecules are placed in a hot temperature they become excited; And the higher the temperature the higher the rate of diffusion.That is why in this experiment, the zip-loc placed in the hot water bath achieved the fastest rate of diffusion when compared to the solutions placed in the refrigerator and in ambient room air.…

    • 1354 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Osmosis And Diffusion

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To test diffusion in a liquid, take two flasks and set them at different temperatures. To accomplish the temperature difference, one flask can be placed on ice and one should be left at room temperature. The flask should be placed on ice for about fifteen minutes until the water temperature is equal to the ice bath temperature. To indicate the rate of diffusion one milliliter of dye solution can be placed in each flask. Over period of one hour the colder flask will result in slower diffusion that the flask at room temperate. This experiment accurately supports that at higher temperatures molecules will diffuse faster. Diffusion in a gas can be tested by spraying a scent. However long it takes a person to smell the scent is the diffusion rate. Diffusion rate is measured in meters per second. A factor that may affect diffusion in a gas is a vent causing turbulence which may affect the rate at which the molecules…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Review Sheet 1

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Explain how you determined this. (Hint: Correlate your results to the data in Chart 3.)…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cited: 1.Carmichael, J. (n.d.). (No Title). Laboratory #4 - DIFFUSION & OSMOSIS. Retrieved March 30, 2011, from www.und.nodak.edu/dept/jcarmich/101lab/lab4/lab4.html…

    • 3661 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    You can show that this is an active process by making the sodium concentration in…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tension Lab

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The three graphs were plotted using data collected during the experiment, Figure 1, 2 and 3…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    5.1 Rank the magnitudes of the diffusion coefficients from greatest to least for the following systems:…

    • 281 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Behaviour of Gases

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For part B the relative rate of diffusion of two different gases at the same temperature is given by the relationship:…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    1b. The curves for the 40% and 20% sucrose differ in the rate of osmosis because of their concentration levels. Since the 40% solution is more concentrated than the 20% solution, rate of osmosis will be higher in the 40% solution. This can be supported by using Fick’s law: rate of diffusion=area x concentration difference/ distance. This formula illustrates that as the concentration difference increases, so does the rate of diffusion. Therefore, higher concentrated solutions will have a higher rate of diffusion/osmosis.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Glucose was able to diffuse through the 200 MWCO membrane, however albumin was not able to diffuse through the 200 MWCO. This is due to the difference of the molecular weight between the two molecules. Glucose has a molecular weight of about 180 g/mol and albumin (a protein composed of 67 amino acids and each amino acid is 67 g/mol) has a molecular weight of (67 *135 g/mol) 9045 g/mol. By comparing these numerical values we can understand why albumin was not able to diffuse through the 200 MWCO.…

    • 1828 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (ii) The type of diffusion against the concentration gradient (up hill movement) involving the expenditure of energy is called………………….…

    • 3635 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays