Preview

Categories of Learning Disabilities

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4917 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Categories of Learning Disabilities
CATEGORIES OF L.D.

LEARNING OUTCOMES

After completing this section, you should be able to:

• describe five categories of learning disabilities, • describe the learning process, • identify accommodations which would be appropriate relating to each category, • recognize and apply appropriate strategies to case studies.

BEFORE YOU BEGIN

Based on information obtained to date in this course, can you group some of the particular learning disabilities into categories? Did you notice any reference to categories during your readings for your literature review, or while viewing the video? As you read the following lectures, it is important for you to relate the information to your previous knowledge and learning, and to begin to add examples of your own to the information given. In this way, the information becomes meaningful and useful.

SECTION INTRODUCTION

Now that you have gained background knowledge and experience in relation to terminology, you will be ready to learn one way that Learning Disabilities can be categorized (the way in which disabilities are categorized varies dependent on the source), and begin to apply these learnings to the use of appropriate teaching methods and strategies.

LECTURE

Part A - Categories of L.D.

As discussed in Section Two, there is NO universally accepted method of classifying or categorizing learning disabilities. For the purposes of this course, and for your future reference, it is helpful to choose a simple method of categorization, in order to begin to look at strategies and modifications to assist the learner with learning disabilities. (We will not be attempting to label every type of learning disability.

Target Literacy, published by the L.D.A.C., refers to five categories of L.D. This lecture is based on an adaptation of information provided in Target Literacy, which would be an excellent resource for further reading. These major categories are:


You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In chapter 1, specific explanations are given of the terms “disability” and “handicap”. Create a scenario of a student with a “disability” and discuss at least three “handicaps” that could be needlessly imposed on this student. Include discussion of what the special education services team should do to eliminate those handicaps.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In chapter 1, specific explanations are given of the terms “disability” and “handicap”. Create a scenario of a student with a “disability” and discuss at least three “handicaps” that could be needlessly imposed on this student. Include discussion of what the special education services team should do to eliminate those handicaps.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wekly Journal for Spe 357

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Learning can either be successful or not, depending on the approach and strategies used by the teacher. In order for the teacher to accommodate for students with learning disabilities, here she must use differentiated instruction and multilevel assessments. Not all students can learn or perform at the same level. One might suggest strategies or approaches, such as creating a syllabus allowing the students to know what will be covered and assignments that will be expected of them throughout the course. A calendar should accompany the syllabus to assist the visual learners. Technology could be used to present information, and to assess students. This method is especially helpful for a kinesthetic learner…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Disabilities - Learning disabilities can be divided into three broad categories: Developmental speech and language disorders, Academic skills disorders, "Other," a catch-all that includes certain coordination disorders and learning handicaps not covered by the other terms…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AED222AppendixB3

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Usually children with a learning disability have low test scores and assignment scores. They also have a hard time paying attention and a hard time processing information that is being taught to them. They also have poor social skills and low motivation. The classification criteria or identification criteria is a huge difference between what is expected of that age group and what is actual achieved. (Rosenberg, Westling, & McLeskey, 2007)..…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The keys to success in working with students with Intellectual Disabilities are the instructional organization and the delivery. Instructing these students cannot be done in an unorganized setting but rather in a detailed oriented manner, with goals in place so that the student gets the maximum out of the class that they should. Taking into account their disability when planning the learning instruction has to be paramount in the instructors mind from start.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Describe the two main options for identifying students with learning disabilities. Briefly summarize each one.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 1006 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The strategies in this article can be put to immediate use when working with students with disabilities. I have worked with a lot of students with learning disabilities and ADHD on post-secondary options. With…

    • 1006 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grievance procedure

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The unit explores the meaning of learning disability and considers issues closely linked with learning disability support. These include an awareness of how the attitudes and beliefs of others affect individuals who have learning disabilities. The unit introduces themes of inclusion, human rights, advocacy, empowerment and active participation and also considers the central place of communication in working with individuals who have learning disabilities.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Virginia’s Guidelines for Educating Students with Specific Learning Disabilities. (n.d.). Retrieved on November 26, 2013…

    • 2430 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In chapter 5 it discusses the different types of learning disabilities and an individual's response to intervention RTI.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As our understanding of learning, biology, and psychology progresses, our awareness increases of the prevalence and diversity of learning disabilities. Intellectual disabilities present unique challenges. Autism and spectrum disorders are only now being differentiated. Further, severe and multiple disability situations present their own opportunities and issues. It is only through understanding the innumerable challenges one can encounter that proper curricula can be developed and thereby enriching and improving the lives of the students.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eymp1 Bp 1 and 2

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Learning and development-All children learn in different ways so it is important that every child including children with learning difficulties and disabilities are taught in all the different ways, being playing and exploring, creative thinking and active learning.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Auditory and Visual

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Bibliography: "Learning Disabilities: There Is a Cure." Rev. of Visual Memory by Addie Cusimano, M.ED. Web log post. Helping Students with Learning Disabilities. Addie Cusimano, M.ED, n.d. Web. <http://www.achievepublications.com/chpt3.html>.…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. Labeling has led to the development of specialized teaching methods, assignment approaches and behavioural interventions that are useful for all teachers including teachers who teach children with learning disabilities (Hallahah and Kauffman, 1982)…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics