Preview

Cataracts: The Most Common Cause Of Vision Loss

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
205 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cataracts: The Most Common Cause Of Vision Loss
A cataract is a clouding of the eye's natural lens, which lies behind the iris and the pupil.

Cataracts are the most common cause of vision loss in people over age 40 and is the principal cause of blindness in the world. In fact, there are more cases of cataracts worldwide than there are of glaucoma, macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy combined, according to Prevent Blindness America (PBA).

Today, cataracts affect more than 22 million Americans age 40 and older. And as the U.S. population ages, more than 30 million Americans are expected to have cataracts by the year 2020, PBA says.

Types of cataracts include:

A subcapsular cataract occurs at the back of the lens. People with diabetes or those taking high doses of steroid medications

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The crystalline lens is a complex structure of very fine fibres with delicately balanced chemistry of proteins, water and a small portion consisting of minerals. However if this balance is upset the lens can begin to become opaque. This can result from excess water in the lens, disturbance in the arrangement of the fibres, interference with the proteins in the lens and deposits of calcium compound and other substances thus resulting in a cataract. There are several types of cataracts and several different types. Cataracts can be congenital, acquired, traumatic or senile. Congenital cataracts are there from birth and until they are removed the child is blind. Diseases such as diabetes or exposure to radiation however often cause acquired cataracts. However traumatic cataracts are caused by a blow to the eye that sends a shockwave through the media of the eye causing tissue damage and tears in the material. Senile cataracts are found universally in many people over the age of 80 and are a part of the aging…

    • 2410 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mm207 Unit 4 Mid Term

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A recent study of 460 drivers age 70 and over by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported that 75% of those drivers had uncorrected vision problems. my answer: 75% (345 people) was the reported statistic from the 460 drivers of 70 or older drivers.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Silchenstedt Case Study

    • 3560 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Ophthalmoscope examination. Positive red reflexes were noted to both eyes. The fundus in both eyes appear light yellow, with no evidence of hemorrhage and Drusen bodies. Both the optic discs have well-defined or sharp margins and are round. The macula is a disc and a half away from the optic disc in the right eye, and is two discs away from the optic disc in the left…

    • 3560 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diabetic Retinopathy, which is loss of vision and blindness, happens when tiny blood vessels grow in the eye, and the high concentration of glucose in fluid that are around the eye makes them fragile. Tiny bulges can be developed in the retina and it can develop in other areas in the eye, and if they start to leak or burst, the fluid and blood can spread throughout the eye. After it starts spreading, blood clot and scar tissue can start to form in front of the retina, which prevents light from hitting the retina, causing blindness. If the fluid is released it can cause swelling which leads to blurred vision. There is no treatment when this occurs ,but the prevention of the build up of glucose surrounding the blood vessels in the eye and the…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    U4 m3

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Vision: A lot of people in their 40’s start to need reading glasses, because the lenses in…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sensory Case Study

    • 759 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Normal vision changes that occur with aging consist of decreased visual acuity, lessened ability to adapt to darkness and dim light, decreased accommodation to see near and far objects, loss of peripheral vision, atrophy of lacrimal glands, and difficulty discriminating similar colors. Presbyopia is the inability to focus or accommodate due to a loss of flexibility of the lens, causing decreased near vision. Cataracts are also very common in older adults; they cause the eye to have increased lens opacity in which reduces visual acuity and causes glares. Macular degeneration is the leading cause of blindness in adults over the age of 65.…

    • 759 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    * Heart Disease: Heart disease is the number one cause of death among adults over the age of 60. Heart disease includes conditions such as heart failure heart attack and heart arrhythmia that can cause the heart to beat ineffectively and impair circulation. Heart disease is associated with or caused by diabetes, high blood pressure , smoking, improper diet and lack of exercise.…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stargardt's Disease

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Page

    Fundus flavimaculatus, or better known as Stargardt’s disease, is an inheritable form of macular degeneration. Macular degeneration is the leading cause of vision loss, which can lead to legal blindness. Symptoms are usually shown before the age of 20, where vision loss can be developed. They types of vision loss can include: blind spots, impaired color vision, difficulty adjusting to dim lighting, etc. People with the disease are very sensitive to glare. STGD1 is the most common form of Stargardt’s disease and is the recessive form that is caused by mutations in the ABCD4 gene. It can sometimes also be associated with CNGB3.…

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness, affecting 66 million individuals worldwide, with the majority manifesting blindness are from Asian countries (Stein, MD, MS, et al., 2011). The Unites States continues to experience a significant number of Asian immigrants consequently glaucoma is a degenerative disease that requires additional research and monitoring.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the result of damage due to diabetes to the very small blood vessels which are located in the retina. The blood vessels which are affected from diabetic retinopathy leads to vision loss. Diabetic retinopathy is a leading reason of adult blindness, and screening can decrease the incidence. Screening just increases the chances that a condition will be neglected, found early, or are able to be cured. It is widely suggested that all persons with diabetes should regularly check for diabetic retinopathy.…

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Glaucoma

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Be careful! The incurable condition of glaucoma usually comes without any signs of warning! Many people do not realize that they are victims of glaucoma until it is too late. It is important for everybody to understand what the causes, symptoms, who is in prone to glaucoma, what can be done for the victims, and the treatments for the “silent thief of sight.” Today, there is still no cure for victims of glaucoma but it is evident that the people with this condition are very limited in their daily activities.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macular Degeneration

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Macular Degeneration is a problem in the part of the eye that controls your sharpest central vision. It is a group of diseases that result in a loss of detailed vision. The brain will not just leave the spot empty, so it learns to fill it in with spotty macular cell damage. People most of the time don 't tell their doctors (ophthalmologist…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cataracts is not a disease you contract. It’s a natural result of getting older. People with cataracts often describe their eyesight as blurry with faded colors, strong glare, poor night vision and double vision. Illness such as diabetes, eye injuries and some medications also can lead to cataracts.…

    • 48 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of the 12 million blind in India, 60 percent can be attributed to cataract. It is, in fact, the…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eating the Right Food

    • 2037 Words
    • 9 Pages

    disease, diabetes, digestive disorders and aging related loss of vision. An example for that is the…

    • 2037 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays