Preview

Case Study Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4582 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Case Study Paper
Paranoid Schizophrenia: A Clinical Case Study
Milcah Prasad
University of Maryland, Baltimore

Introduction Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness that is characterized by having psychotic symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, disconnect with reality, and illogical thinking patterns for at least one month and having a major impact in the lives of the individuals, their family and friends (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). According to the statistics, “1 in 100 people develop schizophrenia. In the United States, 2- 3 million people have the illness” (Mueser & Gingerich, 2006). The purpose of this case study is to demonstrate an in-depth understanding of schizophrenia and to consider various evidenced based treatment options in psychiatric nursing.

Brief Description of the Client DO is a 36 year old African-American woman who was admitted on February 1, 2011, to the Psychiatric Unit of Howard County General Hospital. She was brought to the hospital involuntarily by her mother through the emergency department. The reason for the current psychiatric hospitalization is non-compliance to medications, a potential risk of safety for self and others, and delusional thinking. She denies having any mental illness and therefore she flushes her medications down the toilet. DO stopped complying with her medication regimen while she was pregnant with her baby because she believed that the medication would harm the growing fetus. Two months after she delivered her baby, she took the baby and locked the baby in a room without feeding her child. Her mother began to notice that the symptoms were getting worse and brought DO to the hospital in desperation. DO believes that Usher, a famous R&B/Pop singer, is her fiancé and that he is planning their wedding. She also believes that he is her high school sweetheart, dedicated a song for her, made an announcement on the radio confessing his love for her, and bought her a nice house in Baltimore. She



Bibliography: American Psychiatric Association [APA]. (2000). Major depressive episode. In Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. Boyd, M.A. (2008). Psychiatric nursing (4th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Chien, W.T., & Wong, K.F. (2007). A family psychoeducation group program for Chinese people with schizophrenia in Hong Kong. Psychiatric services, 58 (7), 1003-1006. DeLisi, L.E. (2006). 100 questions & answers about schizophrenia: painful minds. Sudbury, Massachusetts: Jones and Bartlett publishers. Lumby, B. (2007). Guide schizophrenia patients to better physical health. The Nurse Practitioner: The American Journal of Primary Health Care, 32(7), 30-37. McLeod, T., Morris, M., Birchwood, M., Dovey, A. (2007). Cognitive behavioural therapy group work with voice hearers. Part I. British Journal of Nursing, 16 (4), 248-52. Mueser, K.T., & Gingerich, S. (2006). The complete family guide to schizophrenia. New York: Guilford Press. Skidmore-Roth, L., (2009). Mosby’s Nursing Drug Reference. St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier. Trower, P., Birchwood, M., Bryne, S., Nelson, A., Meaden, A., Ross, K. (2004). Cognitive therapy for command hallucinations: randomized controlled trial. J Psychiatry, 184. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15056575?dopt=Abstract

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Johnson, D. L. (2005, May). Family Interventions for Schizophrenia: An International View. Psychiatric Times, 22(6), . Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/docview/204565480…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AO1 Activity 4

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Schizophrenia is a long-term mental disorder involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behaviour, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion, and a sense of mental fragmentation. There is not yet a known cause for…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1.Rebecca Frey, PhD, Ruth A. Wienclaw, PhD and William A. Atkins,BB,BS,MBA (2012). Schizophrenia. ‘Schizophrenia”.The Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Health. Ed. Kristin Key.Vol 2.3rd ed, Detroit.…

    • 95 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Appendix H

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Schizophrenia – pp. 360–364 “What are the symptoms of schizophrenia?” through “Summing Up: ‘The Clinical Picture of Schizophrenia’” of Ch. 12 CASE STUDY 5…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Schizophrenia, a chronic and immobilizing condition defined as a psychiatric disease affects approximately 1% of the world’s population (Harris, Nagy & Vargaaxis, 2011). It is known to decrease the standard life expectancy by ten years due to its dire effects on morbidity and mortality, ranking it to be among the ‘top ten causes of disability adjusted life years” (Zigmond, Rowland & Coyle, 2015). The disease presents itself most commonly in young adults, and remains with them throughout the rest of their lifespan (Crisp, Taylor, Douglas & Rebeiro). An estimate of 5-6% of schizophrenia sufferers commit suicide, another 20% attempt suicide, which has been speculated to be the cause of lower life expectancy…

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Schizophrenia is a complex and puzzling illness. Even the experts in the field are not exactly sure what causes it. Some doctors think that the brain may not be able to process information correctly; and it is believed that genetic factors appear to play a role, as people who have family members with schizophrenia may be more likely to get the disease themselves. Some researchers believe that events in a person's environment may trigger schizophrenia. For example, problems during intrauterine development (infection) and birth may increase the risk for developing schizophrenia later in life; and psychological and social factors may also play some role in its development. However, the level of social and familial support appears to influence the course of illness and may be protective against relapse. (Schizophrenia, 1996-2006).…

    • 1660 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Schizophrenia is a brain disorder that significantly alters how a person may feel, behave, and think, it also affects ones conception of reality. This illness can affect children, teens, and adults, some cases being more severe than others. The symptoms vary between patients, and this is why professionals categorize patients within different subtypes, depending upon the most prevalent symptom. Some of the dilemmas following schizophrenia include, but are not limited to; broken relationships, poor job and school performance, inability to maintain hygiene or do simple tasks, and even thoughts of suicide. Although, this disorder is severe among many, it can be properly treated with psychotherapy and medications, leading to a full productive life.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    de Shazer, S., Berg, I. K., Lipchik, E., Nunnally, E., Molnar, A., Gingerich, W., et al. (1986).…

    • 3089 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    No other disorder arouses as much anxiety in the general public, the media, and doctors” (Picchioni & Murray, 91). The struggle for schizophrenic patients does not stop at their symptoms, but expands to the entire community because they are misunderstood and underrepresented. Schizophrenia remains one of the most difficult diseases to diagnose and treat. As a result, those left undiagnosed or left without treatment may be arrested simply for behaviors due to the illness itself.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Final Project Psychology 1

    • 1488 Words
    • 5 Pages

    I chose to write my research paper over Schizophrenia. It is a psychological disorder that I have always found fascinating. Approximately 20% of North Americans will be affected by a mental illness during the course of their lifetime. (MHA, ‘What You Should Know About Mental Illnesses) More specifically, 1 in 100 Americans will suffer from schizophrenia. That means that 300,000 people in America will, at some point in their life, be affected by a very serious and highly misunderstood mental disorder. (Schizophrenia Society of America) It is a serious disorder that consumes a person 's life and is nearly impossible to control. In this paper, I will talk about the definition of Schizophrenia, the symptoms of Schizophrenia, the three minor categories of schizophrenia, the Genetics of schizophrenia, how sleep patterns deal with schizophrenia, and insensitivity to pain in schizophrenics.…

    • 1488 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Schizophrenia Outline

    • 2544 Words
    • 11 Pages

    A person may begin life functioning well, but when schizophrenia hits, it alters the way a person perceives and responds to their internal and external environment, affecting their ability to function within personal relationships, professionally, and within society as a whole. Schizophrenia can cause delusions, hallucination, odd thought processes, difficulty discerning reality, self-imposed isolation, and substance abuse,” (www.macalester.edu). However, there is hope for those who struggle with Schizophrenia. Remission can be attained by use of interventions, which generally require anti-psychotic intake. Support from family and community is also very important for the individual’s stability and coping…

    • 2544 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scizophrenia

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Schizophrenia is a severe, chronic, and disabling brain disorder that has affected many people throughout our history. About 1% of people are at risk of developing schizophrenia. 1% may not seem like much but the actual amount is 2.2 million people in America. There are many symptoms of schizophrenia including: Positive symptoms, hallucinations, delusions, thought disorders, movement disorders, disorganized speech and behavior, negative symptoms which are usually diagnosed as depression , and cognitive symptoms (NIMH Schizophrenia) I will explain each of these later in the paper.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kingdon, D. G., & Turkington, D. (1994). Cognitive-behavioral therapy of schizophrenia. New York: Guiford Press.…

    • 2932 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    shizophrenia

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects millions of people and it should not be underestimated or ignored.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics