Preview

Cardiovascular And Respiratory System Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
491 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cardiovascular And Respiratory System Research Paper
Both the cardiovascular and respiratory system help each other by working together to make sure that the tissues of the body are getting the correct amount of oxygen so that they can help the body to work efficiently as possible. They also help to make sure that carbon dioxide is forced out. The cardiovascular and respiratory system start to work together when the oxygen from the surroundings/environment enter through the nose, this will start the process where the body will receive the oxygen.

The blood vessels and the heart are part of the cardiovascular system. The respiratory organs that include trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and most importantly the alveoli. These organs are important because they make sure that in the body oxygen is delivered throughout. The trachea will help to move the oxygen and down to the alveoli. In the lung, the alveoli can be found as they are tiny air sacs.The alveoli can be greatly useful when oxygen move from the outside of the capillary into the blood vessels like the capillaries.When the oxygen have diffused into the blood vessel, red blood cells will carry the oxygen because of they have a pigment called hemoglobin that have an increased concave surface area to carry
…show more content…
The food molecules must first be broken down following mechanical and chemicals processes. This happens so that stomach, duodenum and ileum can absorb it. The ileum is an area in the small intestine makes sure that these molecules are broken down into smaller molecules. These food molecules, after its been broken down, will diffuse away from your small intestines and into your bloodstream which will have steep concentration gradient.
The blood compared to the nutrients like glucose, amino acids, fatty acids and glycerol will have a higher concentration. Diffusion can happen thoroughly as possible because of the villi that can be found on small intestine that gives it a more larger surface

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The cardiovascular system has a role of circulating blood around the body. The contents of blood being circulated include nutrients, gases and waste products. The main organs involved within this process are blood, arteries, veins, heart and the lungs.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The cardiovascular system consists of the heart, blood and blood vessels. The cardiovascular system is the major transport of materials to and from the cells. Blood is carried from the heart around the body via the arteries and the blood is then carried back to the heart via the veins. The capillaries connect the arteries to the veins; the function of the capillaries is too supply the cells with nutrients and oxygen. The cardiovascular system is responsible for the transport of oxygenated blood around the body. It will transport these to the cells and collect the deoxygenated blood which is ready for the excretion from the cells. The cardiovascular system will deliver the nutrients oxygen and glucose via the blood stream. Oxygen is need for aerobic respiration to occur.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The myocardium, commonly referred to as the heart, acts as a pump for transporting blood around the body via a collective system, known as the cardiovascular system. This system has various components; blood vessels; mainly arteries, veins and capillaries. The cardiovascular system has four main functions within the body. Firstly to transport dissolved oxygen, hormones, nutrients, salts, enzymes and urea to cells located around various places within the body, whilst at the same time eliminating any waste products such as carbon dioxide and water. Secondly, to protect the body from infection and blood loss. Thirdly, to distribute heat around the body to enable a healthy temperature of 37oc and finally to aid the body to maintain fluid balance. This ‘human pump’ can be regarded as two pumps. The fist sized organ contains two muscular chambers; the upper chamber; the atrium and the lower; the ventricle. The right side of the heart pumps deoxygenated blood from the veins to the lungs for oxygenation, whilst the left side pumps oxygenated blood from the lungs to the body. It is important to note that the two sides are separated by a septum. The blood flows through the heart twice within one cycle, this is known as ‘double circulation’.…

    • 1354 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the process of absorption, nutrients that come from the food, including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals, pass through channels in the intestinal wall and into the bloodstream. The blood works to distribute these nutrients to the rest of the body.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The respiratory system takes away the oxygen needed for the body from the outside of the body and brings it into the lungs where it is pushed around the lungs into the blood stream. The circulatory system brings and carries the…

    • 2369 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oxygen is carried through the blood via capillaries and veins (cardiovascular system) and is entered into the body by breathing it in (respiratory system) it then travels down the lungs (as explained in the first paragraph) until it reaches the alveoli, its then diffused into the blood but due to oxygen not being able to dissolve easily, most of it is carried by the haemoglobin in red blood cells and then transported into the parts that need a supply of oxygen e.g. if aerobic respiration is being carried, the working muscles will need a good supply of oxygen to prevent fatigue and to allow them to carry on working for longer until a limiting factor. Without the cardiovascular system then the oxygen taken into the lungs via the respiratory system will have nowhere to be transported to which means the heart and other vital organs wouldn’t be getting their supply of oxygen, so it shows that both systems are linked together for either to actually work.…

    • 419 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    U1L1 Ws

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Blood contains water. When we ingest and digest food, the nutrients are absorbed into the blood circulatory system through the villi in our small intestine. These nutrients are then transported all over the body for the cell metabolism. Hence, water plays the role of dissolving nutrients into the blood.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Digestive System Study Guide

    • 2468 Words
    • 10 Pages

    4. Absorption- uptake of nutrients into epithelial cells of digestive tract & then into blood or lymph…

    • 2468 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gas and Solute Exchange

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The small intestine absorbs food molecules which are then passes onto the bloodstream and taken to…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, the next stop, the small intestine, is where most of the nutrients is absorbed. Digested nutrients passes into the blood vessels in the wall of the intestine through a process of diffusion. The inner wall of the small intestine is lined with tissue. The epithelial cells of the villi transport nutrients from the lumen of the intestine into capillaries…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Integumentary System

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the skeletal system there is a structure called bone marrow, which produces the red blood cells, and white blood cells constantly needed by the circulatory system. The way as we saw in muscular system that circulatory system helps get rid of the wasteful material, just like that the bone marrow or the skeletal system is the one that helps the circulatory system get rid of cells that are no longer functional. If the interconnection between these two systems is not there then there is no possibility that the humans could continue to stay alive. If we take a look at the respiratory system we can see that it is also extremely important as it has the lungs in it. The lungs is where the oxygen is being picked up and carbon dioxide bring dropped off so that the refill can then take place. The circulatory and the respiratory system work together to make sure that there is enough oxygen in our body at all times. Blood is moving in and out of the lungs via the arteries and veins as it is coming back and leaving for the…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cardiovascular System

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Materials that are absorbed in small intestines are transported directly to the liver and goes through a detox before it enters general circulation…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Activity

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Biological Explanation: Both the respiratory system and the circulatory system are involved within my experiment. The respiratory system and circulatory system both work together to ensure that all cells of the body are supplied with oxygen. The respiratory system helps to bring in oxygen to the person’s body and transfers out carbon dioxide which is also known as a waste product. The respiratory system allows in air when the person breathes. In each of the lungs they have smaller tubes that help to pass the air into smaller and smaller tubes called bronchioles. The smallest of the bronchioles always conclude in small air packs also known as alveoli. These are surrounded by blood vessels. When your body transfers the carbon dioxide to oxygen it is taken place in the thin areas of the alveoli.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once the red blood cell returns to the heart, it enters through the vana cava (vein) returning the deoxygenated blood from the upper part and the lower parts of the body to the heart. This large veins lead into the right atrium where the pumping heart forces the red blood cells through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. The valve stops blood from flowing backwards into the right atrium once it’s in the right ventricle they are then pumped through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary artery and on to the lungs. The arteries carry blood away from the heart (always oxygenated apart from the pulmonary artery which goes from the heart to the lungs), they have thick, elasticated, muscular walls which allows them to expand (creating pulse) and to deal with the high blood pressure. Once the blood is delivered to the lungs via the capillaries (found in the muscles and lungs, microscopic – one cell thick blood vessels which are also very narrow to create very low blood pressure- adapted to maximise diffusion of gases) within the alveoli, an exchange of gases takes place between the gases inside the alveoli and the blood.Blood arriving in the alveoli has a higher carbon dioxide…

    • 717 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The cardiovascular system is a system that is able to transport things such as nutrients through the body in order for them to reach their destinations. The cardiovascular system is made up of our hearts, our blood vessels, arteries, veins and capillaries and our blood. The system is also linked to the respiratory system.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays