Preview

Capital Intensive vs Labour Intensive

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
454 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Capital Intensive vs Labour Intensive
Management initiatives for the Agri-business sector in India

Topic: Capital intensive vs. labour intensive in agri-business

Abstract

The presentation attempts at reviewing the management initiatives for capital and labour intensives in agri-business in India. Agriculture has played a vital role in the survival of human and development of civilization. Agriculture continues to be a fundamental instrument for sustainable development in India. Agri-business is a generic term for the various businesses involved in food production, including farming and contract farming, seed supply, agrichemicals, farm machinery, wholesale and distribution, processing, marketing and retail sales.

The primary objective of this presentation is to find out the capital intensive vs. labour intensive in agri-business in India. The secondary objective is to find out in what circumstances both these intensives are going to be used effectively and efficiently.

Agri-business can be done in two forms of utilisation of sources to effective mass produce. One is Capital intensive and the other is Labour intensive. ‘Capital’ refers to the equipment, machinery, vehicles, etc., that a business uses to make its product or services. Capital-intensive processes are those that require a relatively various levels of capital investment compared to the labour cost. The costs of financing, maintaining and depreciating of capital are investment and overheads. These processes are highly automated in related areas and mostly used in large scale. These processes are costly and minimum time consumption to increase the scale of production. ‘Labour’ refers to the people required to carry out a process in a agri-business. Labour-intensive processes are those that require a relatively high level of recurring labour compared to capital investment. This process is mainly used in small or medium scale. The labour cost includes wages, recruitment, training, other benefits, etc. This

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Calyx

    • 4107 Words
    • 17 Pages

    INTRODUCTION Calyx and Corolla (C&C) is a company started by a entrepreneur, Ruth, M. Owades in 1988 which delivers flowers to the end customers using the courier service provided by Fed ex. Customers are provided with an option to order fresh flower and bouquets from a four-color catalogue by placing an order to the company, which also shows floral bouquets, plants, preserved designs, and corporate gifts. The fresh flower order goes immediately to one of 30 growers in the C&C network, who picks and packages the flower and ships them via FedEx. The flowers arrive fresher and last about 10 days longer than flower ordered from stores-best retailers. The credit for such an efficient value chain goes to the sophisticated system and C&C strong alliances with FedEx and the grower. Calyx & Corolla was primarily a mail order company, but management is now considering expanding their market and is unsure of how they should proceed. FTD1 florist network is one of the major competitors of Calyx & Corolla which has a member owned worldwide co operative of 25000 florists2. The calyx & Corolla top management team has exceptionally talented members like Owades and Lee but the things that the company is concentrating upon is that of the future strategy of the company to tackle various externalities faced by the company in future due to arrival of IT as a very strong medium. Again to capture significant market share they will have to spend specific amounts on the advertisement therefore it will have to assess the financial implications of spending heavily on the advertisements. Moreover what should be the strategy to advertise is also an issue because the catalogue medium was already fetching results then would it be safe getting into aggressive indirect advertising. VALUE CHAIN Before Calyx & Corolla: The industry was highly…

    • 4107 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The second type of Commercial Agriculture is Extensive Commercial Farming. It is a system of agriculture in which relatively small amounts of capital or labor investment are applied to relatively large areas of land. Some characteristics of Extensive Commercial Farming are large areas under cultivation due to the cost of machines, monoculture of cash crops, mainly wheat, low yield and cheap land means farms are huge, low Population Density so there are few signs of workers as most work is done by machines, there is a marginal Climate- too cold and dry, and hedges and trees have been removed to allow easy access for large machines. Some of the disadvantages to this kind of agriculture are droughts occur occasionally, hail and early cold snaps can ruin crops, without vegetation’s cover, the soil is vulnerable to erosion, in drier areas wheat may be grown by dry farming methods which…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    India with a population of over a billion is a big market. Domestic industry is growing at an annual growth rate of 15-20% per annum. Flower consumption in the cities and major town is reportedly growing at 40% per annum. The total business of floricultural products in India in 2005 increased from Rs 8,174 lakh to Rs 14,117 lakh in April 2009.The research will provide indepth knowledge and opportunities in this field for the management graduate and contribute to economic development.…

    • 3566 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    New Holland

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages

    References: 1. Tractor Industry http://dsir.nic.in/reports/techreps/tsr042.pdf 2. New Holland Fiat India http://newhollandindia.co.in/ 3. Tractor Industry in India : Present and Future http://www.unapcaem.org/Activities%20Files/A0611/P-In.pdf 4. Tractor industry fortunes on the upswing http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/bline/2004/12/22/stories/2004122201700200.htm 5. Tractors in India - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractors_in_India 6. Indian Agricultural Machinery Market: An Investment Perspective http://www.aranca.com/samples/airsreport.pdf…

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The economy of Bangladesh is primarily dependent on agriculture. About 76.61 percent of the total population live in rural areas and are directly or indirectly engaged in a wide range of agricultural activities. It sustains the livelihood of rural people and plays the principal role in building their household food security and meets all the needs. The agriculture sector comprises crops, horticulture, forests, fisheries, and livestock sub sectors. Grain industry, Jute and textile industry, Sugar industry, Tea industry, Leather industry, Frozen food industry, Salt industry, Small and Cottage industry, Fish industry, Poultry industry, Dairy industry, Seed industry, Paper and Hard- board industry are the representative of our agro-based industries. The growths of the different service sectors such as wholesale and retail marketing, hotel and…

    • 2974 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Process of Farming

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    more than is spent on the inputs. Like other business people farmers want to make a substantial…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    e-Choupal

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages

    India’s agricultural sector in the 1990s can be characterized as fragmented with a fragile infrastructure. The mode of operation especially, soybean farming, has remained unchanged since their early ancestors. Along with unchanged practice, most of India’s farmers are illiterate and live in remote villages. The ITC’s e-Choupal tackles the challenges posed by Indian agriculture to identify how to improve the inefficient supply chain of agricultural goods.…

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After USA, India has maximum area capable of being farmed productively, but productivity per hectare is nowhere near the world best. Despite green revolution Indian agriculture sector has not been able to achieve the world level productivity. Cardinal reasons behind this are highly fragmented nature of Indian farming with close to 33% of capable land being farmed productively held in units of less than 2 hectares per owner.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    India is a country that has a substantial stake in the agriculture sector and the fact that this sector alone is home to 72% of the population and employs around 60% of the population is enough to understand that Indian economy cannot grow without considering the needs of the agriculture sector. Agriculture has always been at the heart of the Indian economy but throughout India’s post independence history it has been a center piece for politics rather than empowering the farmers through proper tools, training and platform. ITC Limited’s International Business Division (IBD) tried to eliminate the very inefficiencies in this sector to some extent and was rather successful.…

    • 3979 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tissue Culture of Banana

    • 10255 Words
    • 42 Pages

    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, DHARWAD UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, DHARWAD – 580 005…

    • 10255 Words
    • 42 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    16. Pramod Kumar, Contract Farming Through Agribusiness Firms and State corporation.-A Case study in Punjab, EPW, December 30, 2006, Pg.5367-75.…

    • 17010 Words
    • 69 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Input Process Output

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In any business, the first thing you have to think about is the input. The input varies depending on what kind of a business you are thinking of. Ill be discussing the inputs, Processes and outputs with regards to farming. There are different types of farming such as arable farms, which the main way of making profit is by growing crops. Then theres livestock farming where animals are the main source of profit. And lastly mixed farms where animals and crops are both important to the farmer. Because there are a few different types of farms there are loads of inputs.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The present cropping intensity of 137 per cent has registered an increase of only 26…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Farmar Suicides

    • 3710 Words
    • 15 Pages

    presentation at the 67th Annual Conference of the Indian Society of Agricultural Economics (ISAE) to be held…

    • 3710 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Agriculture is a critical sector of the Indian economy. Though manufacturing and service sector industries gained attention during the last couple of decades, agriculture remains to be the most important contributor of growth in India. Nearly two-thirds of India’s population depends directly on agriculture for its livelihood. It meets the food requirements of the people and produces several raw materials for industries.…

    • 1961 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics