Preview

Canela Autosaved

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1596 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Canela Autosaved
Sureyya Kahraman The Canela Indians of Brazil.
The Canela people are native people who live in the upper east portion of Brazil. They live in the Eastern part of the Brazilian State of Maranhao, in a Savanna and woodland area with stream edge forests. They inhibit an area between the wet Amazon basin and the dry Northeast. While most of the Canelas cultural cousins live in the Amazon basin, the waters of the Canela’s region flow directly north into the Atlantic. The Canela traditionally live in a large circular villages built with houses in a circle, connected to a central plaza by radiating pathways. Which, contained 1,000 to 1,500 people. Currently as of 2002, some 1300 Canela live in just one large circular village in the center of Maranhao state about 40 miles south of Barra do Corda is the nearest urban community, which takes three hours to reach the Canela village by way of a winding, jeep track road and about 400 miles southeast of the mouth of the Amazon. They are a hunting and gathering style of people who also have been known to do some cultivating through agriculture as well. The Canela speak Ge`, a language family that includes the Timbira peoples, who lived near the Tocantins River as well as across Maranhao state and beyond the Parnaiba River in the center of Piaui state. The Canela have a kinship system that holds their society together, and how the unusual sex practices create satisfying bonds among the people. The Web of Kinship Consanguine and affinal kinship. In tribal worlds, Kinship is crucially important, far more than in in most expressions of Western Culture. The kinship shop system determines what kin and affine call each other and furnishes most of the social structure of a tribe. Kinship crates expectations of behavior that are powerful guidelines even though individuals deviate from them in practice, what is different from tribe to tribe or from culture.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    27. Kinship: a relationship or connection between two parties that share a common biological, cultural, or historical origin…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The San is foragers who reside in the Kalahari Desert in Africa. The San people have survived and flourished here for thousands of years. In a foraging culture the people live in mobile groups called Bands (Nowak & Laird, 2010). Typically, they move every few weeks to location were food and water is thriving. In foraging cultures continuous movement and the sharing of food and water are part of what builds kinship ties. These kinship ties build a greater sense of obligation to each other (Nowak & Laird, 2010). I will explore a general reciprocal kinship system between the San people. I will provide three examples of this kinship system to display how it affects the San culture. The kinship system of the San people is not too complicated compared to the western society. When you look at the way the family structure is compiled you can see that is helps strengthen the ties between themselves and neighboring tribes. Everything that they do is help with survival of the family.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Land of the Gubbi Gubbi

    • 1929 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Authority within a clan was attained due to the strength of one’s relationship with the land and sea. An Elder’s intimate,…

    • 1929 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    How they interacted with their kin was determined by many things, including the person’s gender, age, whether they lived in a patrilineal or matrilineal society, clan membership, family connections, and certain well-known demands and taboos.” Many of the Texan Indian societies operated on kinship principle. One was forbidden to marry in their clan since everyone within that clan was kin. This included cousins, uncles, aunts, grandparents, etc. It was expected of every kin to take care of kin. By this kinship, they could depend on others during time of need. The obligations within this system were very important because to the Indians it meant a difference between “life and death”. A kinsperson duty might be to provide food, shelter and protection, while in some cases, a man might even have to share his wife with his brother and a woman, her husband with her sister. All these obligations had to be done willingly and this system stressed on sharing, family and…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    First, according to Macionis (2004) the term family is defined as a social institution found in all societies that unite people in cooperative groups to oversee the bearing and raising of children. Same author also discusses several theoretical approaches have been identified that identifies the family as a form of social institution and how the family unit interconnect with other social institutions within any given society. According to the Structural-Functional Analysis for example, the family serves as a unit that perform many vital tasks which include socialization, regulation of sexual activity (reproduction), social placement and emotional support. According to the Social-Conflict Analysis, the family unit contributes to the perpetuation in inequality solely based on race, class, gender, gender and ethnicity. Finally, Symbolic-Interaction Analysis focuses on the changing dynamics of any family structure and how it evolves over the life course of an individual.…

    • 1528 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kindship SystemIdentify and describe the kinship system of one of the cultures listed below. These cultures are found in Chapters 3 and 4 of your text. Code to work APH 6Q4YWJP8…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shaki, or Napoleon A. Chagnon’s 15 month enculturation with the Yanomamo tribe, Bisaasi-teri is characterized by fear, discomfort, loneliness, nosiness, and invaluable experiences through relationships and modesty about human culture. Chagnon documents the experience through the struggle and discovery surrounding his proposed research, as his lifestyle gradually comes in sync with the natural functions of his community. Much of his focus and time was consumed by identification of genealogical records, and the establishment of informants and methods of trustworthy divulgence. Marriage, sex, and often resulting violence are the foremost driving forces within Yanomamo, and everything that we consider part of daily routine is completely unknown and inconsequential to them. Traveling between neighboring tribes, he draws conclusions about intertribal relations, especially concerning marriage and raiding. Chagnon deals with cultural complexity that takes time to decipher, and in process, potential risk. Confronted with seemingly trivial situations, they often become unexpected phenomena and Chagnon’s adherence to documentation is amazing. He encounters personal epiphanies that I find intriguing, related to privacy and hygiene. This report becomes an inspiring document of an extreme anthropologic lifestyle as much as it is a cultural essay.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kinship is a great part of the memoir Tattoos on the Heart, by Father Greg Boyle. Kinship doesn’t have to be a blood relationship with another. Father Greg Boyle says that kinship, to him, means, “not serving the other, but one being one with the other” (188). Father Greg Boyle portrays kinship in many ways, such as in the holidays, beginning of school, and through encouragements. Father Greg Boyle shows an enormous amount of kinship throughout his novel and continues to show it at Homeboys Industries. The Kinship that he shows to everyone changes the workers at Homeboys Industries, cholos, and gang members lives to a better one.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American kinship greatly differs from its Indian counterpart. While Americans are neolocal, Indians are patrilocal. Indian marriages are commonly arranged, further solidifying the…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Religion HSC NOTES

    • 6218 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Kinship is the fabric of traditional Aboriginal society, which is essentially one large extended family. Everybody is related through the complex web of the dreaming…

    • 6218 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This resilient value of family is the foundation of the kinship bond between the Navajo. They are a people that love their homeland and are spiritual connected to it. The Navajo Nation is one of the largest tribes in the United States, and the Navajo reservation encompasses over 16 million acres (Davina, R. T. B. 2006). As for kinship, the Navajos are a matrilineal society, where property, status, etc. are inherited through women. The Navajo people have a kinship system that follows the lineage of women (Carey, 2013). Women either bring a clan name with them, or are assigned a clan on acceptance into the tribe. Some come from existing clans of other tribes, while others may be created out of circumstance. The Diné society is based primarily upon kinship arising from clan affiliation, as each person is a member of the tribe by reason of his or her affiliation to one of the numerous clans (Carey, 2013). Each Navajo belongs to four different, unrelated clans. He or she belongs to his or her mother’s clan. He or she is born from his or her father’s clan. He or she has maternal and paternal grandfather’s clans. Traditionally, the people were forbidden to marry into the first two clans; today they are still strongly discouraged from doing so. The Navajo people are always living among relatives. This is an essential element that bonds this pastoral culture. Caring for and raising animals is a fundamental part of the culture. Younger family members learn the pastoral ways from grandparents, mothers and fathers. Even today, many Navajo children raised on the reservation continue to herd sheep and livestock. Although Navajo traditional life remains strong, like many cultures they’ve adapted to modern…

    • 1448 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    kinship ties identify a complex system of beloning and responsibilities within a clan. kinship ties govern the day to day life of the aboriginal people by determining issues from whome an individual is permitted to talk to and marry, to determining what are an individual’s responsibility is to other members in the clan.…

    • 4597 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Olam Autosaved

    • 1371 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In my opinion Olam faces a major issue pertaining to how they can continue their growth over the next 10 years. Growth came easy for them in the beginning; they continued to improve their core competencies which directly added value to the company. The way they attacked improving the supply chain management as well as cultivating their employees was continually changing. With each change they were able to advance their competitive advantage, which led to great outcomes. So they are now left with how to continue to make improvements to a well run process. So plain and simple the key problem lies in: How will the resources that Olam built carry them into the future so they can maintain a competitive advantage that it has strived to build?…

    • 1371 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    aboriginal spirituality

    • 505 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Aborigines have a particular social structure called the kinship system, this system is based around their relationships with others. When the Aboriginals meet and welcome a new person into their community or tribe they, in a way, adopt them. They become named as “daughter/sister” or “brother/son” etc. They have to name the person in relation to themselves to allow that person to fit into their society. The value of the kinship system is that it structures people's relationships, obligations and behaviour towards each other. This defines matters such as, who will look after children if a parent dies, who can marry whom, who is responsible for another person's debts or misdeeds and who will care for the sick and old. The kinship system is a complex idea, as the Aborigines are also.…

    • 505 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Btsisi Kinship

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Btsisi kinship in horticultural, in otherwords, they culitvate to produce their own food. Marriage in the Btsisi culture is arranged by the elders in the community. Marriage is extremely important, as it helps form alliances and create firm relationships not only outside the community, but inside as well. The Btsis society is made up of bands. Each band consists of a nuclear family and an extended family. The nuclear family is made up of the mother, father, and children. The extended family is made up of the grandparents, aunts, uncles, and others. This type of living is the reason for such coalition and sharing among families. The ability of the band and individuals to work together greatly is what the survival of this culture depends on. In the Btsisi culture, their kinship has the roles divided between men and women, but not nearly as strict as other societies such as foraging societies. Women traditonally care for the home, finances, and children, while the men handle things such as heavy lifting and business that is not in the village. The couple is instructed about the proper duties as husband and wife during their wedding ceremony. This is so important because married couples are the solid structure of the Btsisi society. Husband and wife consider their spouse to be best friends, and they form a self-sufficient and cooperative team. The main practice of the Btisis is general reprocity, which is a form of exchange where no immediate return of an item is expected in exchange for something else. This ensures that even if a family is going through hard times, they will be okay, because the other members of their culture are going to make sure of it. Through rough times, kinship is what Btsisi live by to help them stay alive. Two of the many reasons why the Btsisi have remained so close, and also as to the reason their kinship has been the same for…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays