Important to realize, California has the San Andreas fault, and it has caused
Important to realize, California has the San Andreas fault, and it has caused
Many people face dire situations everyday, but what about deadly? This is what about 43,000 Filipinos faced on October 15, 2013 when a deadly 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the islands of Bohol and Cebu. The temblor was the largest to shake the area in 23 years. (BK Info) Also, 2211 aftershocks hit the region and most citizens were completely unprepared, and shocked. The cause of this disaster is likely the East Bohol Fault. The quake killed around 185 people and put at least 36,000 buildings (mainly homes) into a state of destruction. Various locations were now just heaps of wreckage, including ports, schools, airports, hospitals, and lots of houses. People respond to a natural catastrophe by gathering supplies, getting help, and trying to survive and get back upon their feet.…
San Francisco was a large city of a population of about four hundred thousand. Therefore because the city was so populated it made it harder for people to evacuate. The main source of evacuating people out of the city was a ferry provided for free. Since they didn’t have many freeways and bridges there was not many ways t evacuate beside the ferries. Comparing this to a future earthquake waiting to happen such as the San Andreas fault, it is going to be much more difficult to evacuate when that earthquake hits. The earthquake will destruct many of the freeways, bridges, and on-ramps. Previous earthquakes have shown us that those types of structures are vulnerable to the shaking. This means that trying to evacuate the city by car will be almost impossible and since we are not located right next to the ocean means that evacuating will put us in a dilemma.…
Today, over 1000 seismographs measure minute shaking over California, much of which goes unnoticed by human detection. This array of seismographs helped to develop a subsurface model of fault systems and an understanding of which faults potentially hold higher strain. This helps us understand which faults would be more likely to produce strong earthquakes, the relative probability of earthquake occurrence, and expected shaking. Unfortunately, the occurrence of earthquake detection is probabilistic in nature and therefore is limited to long-term predictions. This is similar to the 100-year flood. Scientists determine a 100-year flood based on historical records of flooding, but this doesn't stop two 100-year floods from happening back to back and then none for several hundred…
Wager, C. (2010, July 4). The big one: California 's future earthquake probabilities. Retrieved September 6, 2013, from Digital Journal: http://digitaljournal.com/article/294234…
In 1989, it cost $6 billion dollars to fix the damaged caused by the Loma Prieta earthquake in California. Many things happen when there an earthquake, not just the ground shaking and people becoming terrified. It affects earth, people and property. Earthquakes can do a lot of damage and I will tell you about the effects from them.…
On April 18, 1906, the citizens of San Francisco got struck with a tremendous earthquake, and a huge fire, towers fell and much of San Francisco was destroyed, as a result, it led to many people’s deaths and made people homeless.…
This causes over 100 spots which are known as faults which produce hazardous earthquakes throughout California, the most active being San Jacinto fault responsible for constant activity throughout history, as have the San Andreas fault, where earthquakes with the magnitude of 6 or above happen every 20-30, the most recent being in 2004. The largest recorded earthquake in California was the 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake, with an estimated magnitude of 8.0. This earthquake ruptured 225 miles of the San Andreas Fault. However this was not the most destructive, in 1906 a earthquake reading 7.9 on the Richter scale in San Francisco.…
This volcano had its largest eruption on May 18, 1980. The ash and dust from the eruption reached as far as the Central United States. A total of 57 people died during the eruption that lasted 9 hours. 85 miles of highway and 15 miles of railways were destroyed. What would someone say about this natural disaster who was there?…
Which state is the home of the worst earth quake in American history and the longest continuously running live radio program in the world. Tennessee, which became a state on June 1, 1796, has also been the home of three Presidents. The state is known for it's music, like that heared at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville. In fact, the city of Bristol is known as "The birthplace of Country…
Haiti is located in Hispaniola in the Caribbean. Hispaniola, which consists of two countries Dominican Republic and Haiti itself. Haiti is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere and is the 145th poorest country in the world. 80% of its 9.7 million people live below the poverty line. The Haitian EARTHQUAKE occurred on the 12th January 2010 ; it left the country with devastation.…
Chile is known for the Great Chilean Earthquake, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake in 1960. The last most recent earthquake is a 4.5 magnitude in Catamarca Province. This earthquake hit on November 12. We want to build our structure here to help assure people that their safety is covered. Building more buildings here will help lower the death toll and save many lives. With Chile sitting on the Nazca Plate and South American Plate, we know that this will be a big challenge.…
Let’s play a game. Close your eyes and imagine that it’s the middle of the night and you are awaken by a loud roar coming beneath your feet. As you stumble downstairs you cover your head from objects falling from bedroom walls, kitchen cabinets, and bookshelves as you shout to your love ones to go outside. You head to the closet to get your emergency bag filled with two flashlights, three water bottles and six protein bars. As your about to exit the building it all stops just to be repeated a few nights later. Now open your eyes imagine this. Imagine that this is not make believe but the reality residents of Oklahoma face constantly due to the sudden increase in earthquake activity. Oklahoma has recently had an increase in the number of earthquakes they have each year from magnitudes ranging from .05 to 3.4 and above. There were three earthquakes on February seven 2016, thirty-two in the past seven days, one hundred and seventy in the past month and three thousand three hundred and ninety six in the past month according to the Earthquake tracker. The state urges residence to have an earthquake preparedness plan due to the constant increase and magnitude of the earthquakes.…
The 2010 Haiti earthquake was a catastrophic magnitude 7.0 Mw earthquake, with an epicenter near the town of Léogâne (Ouest Department), approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) west of Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital. The earthquake occurred at 16:53 local time (21:53 UTC) on Tuesday, 12 January 2010.[7][8]…
March 27, 1964 a magnitude 9.2 earthquake hit Alaska its epicenter located in Prince William Sound, 75 miles east of Anchorage. This earthquake was and still is the second larges earthquake ever recorded (Christensen). The plates involved In this major earthquake were the Pacific plate and North American plate. This subduction zone is know as Aleutian-Alaska megathrust zone (Sokolowski). This region was known for its active plate tectonics, but this earthquake did come as a surprise to the public and scientists in the area. About 200-250,000 kilometers squared of the earths crust were vertically displaced during the 1964 earthquake reports Carla Cornibert (Cornibert). The dominant stress that caused that much crust to be displaced was compression of the Pacific plate subducting below the North American plate. As the Pacific plate subducted below the North American plate pressure started to build causing compression and finally so much compression had built up causing elastic strain like a rubber bad that can stretch to a certain point, but on march 27, 1964 the rocks elastic limit was hit and elastic rebound occurred causing the rocks to break in a brittle manner just like a rubber band snapping when it reaches its elastic limit. As I sated before this earthquake was a megathrust meaning a large portion of the Pacific plate slipped during the quake and it's after shocks. Along with a moment magnitude of 9.5 the earthquake was rated as a XI on the Mercalli scale which measures the damage caused by the earthquake.…
Following the earthquake, economic development was credited as key to Haiti’s economic betterment. Despite the earthquake in the areas in and around the capital city, millions of Haitians were forced to move to these IDP camps due to harsh economic circumstance in the countryside.…