Preview

Business Law

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
905 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Business Law
Chapter 8 Q&A
3. For a crime to be committed, the prosecutor must be able to prove a criminal intent and an overt act to carry out that intent. Jack and Mary agreed to rob a series of banks. Prior to beginning their bank robbery spree, they were arrested and charged with criminal conspiracy. What act did Jack and Mary do that justifies a finding that they committed the crime? Explain.
As a general rule, crime involves combination of act and criminal intent. A crime is committed when it is acted upon with a criminal intent. An act of crime without a criminal intent is not a crime. Once an idea of a crime has been communicated and planned out it is considered a conspiracy. A conspiracy is a crime. The crime is justified due to the fact that both Jack and Mary planned the robbery. They both agreed to rob the bank. This is also known as a specific intent crime. When a crime has a specific intent the specific intent must be proved beyond reasonable doubt. In a burglary prosecution there must be proof of intent to commit burglary. In the case that they had been arrested, I would assume that there was evidence to prove the intent of their robbery spree.

4. When police entered her room without a warrant, Suzy swallowed two ‘uppers”. Portions of the capsules were recovered by the police with the use of the stomach police. What constitutional issues will be raised by her attorneys? Explain.
The fourth amendment protects citizens from illegal search and seizure. Her attorney would probably argue that the police officer had violated her right that is protected by the fourth amendment. A search warrant is only granted with in an event where there is a probable cause. The warrants have to be granted by a judge. The exclusionary rule which was created by the Supreme Court rules that evidence which is “illegally” obtained by the police and all following information thereafter cannot be used to convict a person accused of a crime. In this particular case,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Business Law

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    case brief---Gregory, a comedy writer, entered into a contract with Wessel, a comedian. The contract provided that Gregory would provide Wessel with a 15 minute monologue for his upcoming appearance on the comedy hour and Wessel will pay $250 to Gregory. All performers could make $500 per appearance on the comedy hour. and when Wessel was scheduled to aper on the comedy hour, Gregory informed him that he was unable to provide the monologue, because last time Wessel was asked to make special guest appearances at three local comedy clubs performance during the comedy hour. and Wessel bought lawsuit to Gregory for beach of contract and request damages of $1250.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Judge and jury, I beg thee to charge Ms. Maloney with the murder of Patrick Maloney. Why would the perfectly stable Mary Maloney randomly decide to kill her husband? What would cause a perfectly sane woman to do such a heinous crime? As you are aware, Patrick Maloney was a well-respected member of the police force. To all who knew him he was a good man. He never had any enemies, and was very committed to his job. So how did this good man end up dead? Supposedly, Mr. Maloney was alleged of having an affair. However, Mr. Maloney is no longer around to testify to that fact. If Ms. Maloney had heard of this alleged affair, maybe that drove her to murder him. There is sufficient evidence showing that Ms. Maloney was the murderess. Number one, there…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    case study

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Supreme Court Decision: The search was unreasonable under the 4th and 14th amendments. In arresting officer may search only the area “within the immediate control" of the person arrested, meaning the area from which he might gain possession of a weapon or destructible evidence. Any other search of the surrounding area requires a search warrant.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wyoming V. Shatzer

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. After a hearing, the trial court denied her motion to suppress all evidence obtained from the purse as the fruit of a violation of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments. The court held that the officer had probable cause to search the car for contraband, and, by extension, any containers therein that could hold such contraband.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    conspiracy is a crime consisting two or more individuals planning to commit illegal actions. Finally, attempt is when a person takes substantial steps, enough measures to be considered as a criminal, in order to commit a crime.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mapp v Ohio

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages

    iii. For Mapp, the police, who possessed no warrant to search her property, had acted improperly. Any evidence found during the search should have been thrown out of court and her conviction overturned. For the state of Ohio, even if the search was made improperly, the State was not prevented from using the evidence seized because “the Fourteenth Amendment does not forbid the admission of evidence obtained by an unreasonable search and seizure.” Ohio argued that the 14th Amendment does not guarantee 4th Amendment protections in the State courts.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    CRJ 110 Final Exam

    • 3666 Words
    • 11 Pages

    What is the definition of crime that the authors of your textbook have chosen to use?…

    • 3666 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states that “[t]he right of people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized” (U.S. Const. amend. IV). When the Fourth Amendment rights of citizens are violated, the criminal justice system enforces the exclusionary rule, which seeks to discourage law enforcement officers from using improper or illegal investigative procedures. In Mapp v. Ohio, the U.S. Supreme Court concluded that the exclusionary rule was…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    business law

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A court would not enforce the promise. If the terms of the contract express such uncertainty of performance that the promisor has not definitely promised to do anything, the promise is said to be illusory – without consideration and unenforceable.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychopath Case Study

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The factors that were important in motivating Mary to commit the crimes? Mary had watched her five-year-old friend get hit and killed by a bus. Mary's mother was a prostitute. Mary mother gave her intentional drug overdoses.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Business Law

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages

    80. As courts decide cases involving the Internet and new kinds of issues not addressed previously, what role, if any, does precedent play? What role should it play? What difficulties could arise?…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most crimes require criminal intent. Two elements must exist before a person to be found guilty of an intent crime and be label as criminal. First, the person must have actually performed the criminal act. For example, killing of someone without legal justification is a criminal act. This is because the law forbids person from killing on another. Criminal act is not always an action people take. A person can be a criminal for not acting. For example, if a taxpayer who is under a legal duty to file income tax returns and pay income tax, failure to do so will result in a criminal act. Second, to be found guilty of an intent crime, the accused must be found to have possessed an evil intent to do harm. For instances, assault and battery are usually consider an evil intent because the perpetrator intends a specific result with the purpose of doing harm to another. To further complex criminality, we should also examine non-intent crimes.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    what is crime

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages

    in a very basic sense, crime is a legal concept: what makes some conduct criminal, and other…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Business Law

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages

    40. Principle of Law: In this case, Esposito hired Excel Construction Company to repair a porch roof. All terms of the agreement were specified in a written contract. And the dispute occurred when Excel had repaired the rear porch roof because in the agreement failed to specify whether it was the front or rear porch that needed repair. Under civil law, two parties here had signed a civil contract in writing. Because the contract failed to specify clearly front or rear porch roof, Excel completed its obligation and didn’t break the contract.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    business law

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It is important because rules need to be established in case someone breaks them (and people tend to). If they aren't written, smooth-talkers will be able to talk their way out of punishment while less charismatic people will be punished more severely, and some judges will be far kinder than others (warning versus jail term). It is also harder to say "we need to punish domestic crimes more severely" when there is no set rule or punishment. Simply put, written laws are required to keep the rules and punishments universally fair.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays