Preview

Brezhnev's Economic Stagnation

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2056 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Brezhnev's Economic Stagnation
The years under the leadership of Brezhnev in the USSR can be defined as years of political rigidity and economic stagnation. We will take an in depth look at what Brezhnev did or didn’t do to help the USSR. First, we have to understand what a command economy is. A command economy according to Webster Dictionary is “an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government.” A good example of a command economy today is China. They are going away from this type of government, but they are still rooted in this type of government. The USSR was a command economy as well, but going away from its roots is what might have lead to the fall. The government of the Soviets made all of the decisions when it …show more content…
There were very few positives that came out of the Brezhnev rule. A positive that came out of that administration was a shift from the focus being all industrial capital goods to mixing in consumer goods for the people. This was not that big since he went back to more Stalinist ideas about the rights of the people. He took away more rights from the people. The biggest classification of the Brezhnev years is known as the Era of Stagnation. We will always remember Brezhnev for the start of the end of the Soviet Union. He started to led the USSR away from the original ideas of the government such as economic isolation. Another reason leading to the start of the downfall of the Soviet Union was the non necessary invasion of Afghanistan. As well for the way that the Soviet Union handled the Prague Springs. The United States and Western European countries were starting to be able to relate to the Soviets until Brezhnev. We always had to stay on edge with the Soviets. The policies and actions that occurred under the rule of Brezhnev led to less trust from the United States and other countries. The Soviets went away from the classic command economy, and this led to the slip ups of the government. They did not understanding their stopping point. Even some government officials did not agree with one another when it came to the choices they made. The years under Brezhnev can be classified as the beginning of the end of the Union of Soviet Socialist

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In Rock and Roll in the Rocket City, Zhuk explains the history of the Brezhnev’s era. “Dniepropetrovsk’s transformation into an important center of the Soviet military-industrial complex was also related to the sudden rise of Leonid Brezhnev to power in October 1964” (Zhuk). After reading this section it was interesting to read how Brezhnev can go from being elected a member of the Dniepropetrovsk City Council, to being elected a member of the regional committee of the Communist Party, to being an officer in the ideological division. “I don’t think we should compare the current stagnation to that of…

    • 1292 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Review Questions

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Many people considered Khrushchev reckless because he tore the ideas of communism down. He allowed freer expression of opinion, made modest efforts to meet the demand for more consumer goods, decentralized economic planning, and removed many restrictive regulations on private cultivation.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to problems in Russia originating from the slow recovery from WWII, Gorbachev made changes and saw how the country was falling. Citizens were in desperate need for supplies, shelter, and allies. United States President at the time, Ronald Reagan, demanded that Gorbachev tear down the Berlin Wall which divided Germany in two for both the U.S. and Russia. Gorbachev knew his country wouldn't be able to survive the war so he tore down the wall and the peace between Russia and the rest of the world slowly started to build. The Russians were able to become friendly with citizens from other countries which enabled the country to flourish.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The nation was created with poor decisions and dishonesty that throughout the years led to the collapse of the Soviet Union. Gorbachev’s decision to give more power to the people and how open elections which was similar to what was seen in a democratic government which began a slow process of democratization that destabilized Communist control. After 1990 elections, Gorbachev was faced with many political pressures which in turn sped up the process of his resignation. On December 25, 1991, the Soviet flag was taken down and replaced by the Russian flag that flies today. Gorbachev resigned as president and on December 26, 1991, The Soviet Union…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the end of the Brejnev era , the socialist bloc was severely outdated and far removed from the contemporary world. The economy was in a shambles, independent civil society was largely in exile, and corruption throughout and within the state via the Communist Party had become legendary. In addition, the USSR had to devote an enormous portion of its budget to the military. On the international level, the USSR had lost many allies, because its social model proved to be decreasingly successful in its deceit, and the ill-fated invasion of Afghanistan (1979 - 1989) did not help in any way. It was therefore necessary to undertake urgent measures, especially in countries where satellite totalitarian regimes were challenged and the USSR no longer had the support of local communist parties.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mikhail Gorbachev took control of the Soviet Union. He believed that the future of the Soviet Union depended on important reforms and began to implement two programs.…

    • 398 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Space Race Research Paper

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages

    USSR had been dissolved and Russia’s economy reached its lowest point. But by 1986, it…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    From Revolution to Ruin: Unraveling the Complex Forces Behind the Soviet Union's Dissolution The collapse of the Soviet Union, a transformative event marking the end of a geopolitical era, was primarily driven by a combination of internal economic inefficiencies, failed political reforms such as Gorbachev's Perestroika and Glasnost, and the exacerbating effect of external pressures including the arms race and global shifts towards neoliberal policies. These factors, compounded by the rise of nationalist movements within its republics, not only highlighted the systemic flaws inherent in the Soviet economic and political structure but also significantly undermined the legitimacy of the Soviet state, leading to its eventual dissolution in 1991. Economic…

    • 2661 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Timeline of the Fifties

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * Stalin led the Soviet Union through the post – war reconstruction phase after WWII. He had entered the nation in the Cold War with the U.S. Stalin’s reign had been cruel and impacting since he flipside Russia after his death, his successor Khrushchev denounced his legacy and began a process of…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been many different opinions on why the once powerful Soviet Union fell including a stagnant economy, new reform policies, or general dismissal of communist ideology. Many of the issues that were either unresolved or worsened stem from Mikhail Gorbachev reign as General Secretary from 1985 until the collapse in 1991. While there were a plethora of issues surrounding the Soviet Union, Gorbachev seemed to be the focal point of where things went from bad to worse. Though Gorbachev had the Soviet…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the Cold War the Soviet Union went through numerous changes in leadership. Throughout the transformations one key element remained remarkably consistent as each successive leader promised drastic changes and reforms from the predecessor and his regime; however, from 1945 to 1985 the legacy of Stalin’s oppressive and autocratic leadership style remained unchanged. The Soviet foreign policy of security remained during both the Khrushchev and Brezhnev eras; both promised new reforms and committed their regimes to follow the road of peaceful coexistence, destalinization and Détente. However, in contrast to this both Khrushchev and Brezhnev were quick to reinforce Stalin’s vice-like grip on Eastern Europe and maintain his idea of a communist buffer zone across Eastern Europe. It was not until 1985 when there finally was a change in the communist system, which had become stagnant and in desperate need of a breath of fresh air. It was Gorbachev who delivered this as he, like his predecessors promised radical change within the USSR and its foreign policy. However, in contrast to the other Soviet leaders he came through on his assurances, and for the first time in Soviet history produced sweeping reforms that led to unprecedented changes. The unintended consequence of this was that he unsettled the foundations upon which communism had been built, as the ideology vanished from the continent over a period of 24 months. Although all changes in leadership within the Soviet Union promised a change in ideology only rarely did substantial change…

    • 5430 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1983 Ronald Reagan predicted the end of the Soviet Union, and he describes the socialist state as “the focus of evil in the modern world” because of its military capabilities. The Soviet Union was under great difficulties in the late 1970’s and early 1980’s. Bloated military budget, social problems, and economic stagnation where the main issues among others.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The cold war was failed by the Soviet Union for many reasons, including the sudden collapse of communism (Baylis & Smith, 2001.) This sudden collapse of communism was brought on ultimately by internal factors. The soviet unions president Gorbachev's reforms: glasnost (openness) and perestroika (political reconstructering) ultimately caused the collapse of the Soviet Empire. Gorbachev's basics for glasnost were the promotion of principles of freedom to criticize; the loosening of controls on media and publishing; and the freedom of worship. His essentials of perestroika were, a new legislature; creation of an executive presidency; ending of the ‘leading role' of the communist party;…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The economy wasn’t doing so good because the Soviet Union had grown to a size that…

    • 528 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Economic Systems

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Another factor of Communist Russia is that it was primarily supported by a command economy. A command economy, imposed by Stalin during the Russian Revolution, is when the government establishes all economic decisions and regulations, and the government manages all businesses and farms. Stalin permitted no private businesses during this time period. This…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays