Preview

Break Even Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
715 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Break Even Analysis
Contribution Margin and Breakeven Analysis Simulation

MBA 503
University of Phoenix Contribution Margin and Breakeven Analysis Simulation
Maria Villanueva, the Chief Financial Officer of Aunt Connie's Cookies, must make several decisions in the "Contribution Margin and Breakeven Analysis" Simulation in order to maintain the success of the company. These decisions involve applying the concept of both contribution margin and breakeven analysis to make the best decision for the company. When evaluating the financial position of the company, Maria must analyze the contribution margins of the products supplied by Aunt Connie's Cookies to determine the direction of the company. Maria must also evaluate the breakeven point of the company when making a decision on whether or not to purchase another company.
According to Marshall, McManus and Viele, the contribution margin is defined as the contribution to fixed expenses and operating income from the sale of product or provision of service (2004). While the breakeven point for a company is defined as the point of revenue in which there is no profit or loss for the company. Both of these concepts will help Maria make the best decisions for the company during the course of the simulation. When applied to a business, the concepts of contribution margin and breakeven analysis can assist a company in making the best decision for a company to stay ahead financially. When using the concept of contribution analysis, Maria can determine whether or not to accept the bulk order of cookies. In the "Contribution Margin and Breakeven Analysis" Simulation, Maria must understand that according to the contribution margin the company will benefit by producing the most profitable product (UOP Simulation, 2006). For Aunt Connie's Cookies, the most profitable product is its lemon crème cookies. By producing more of the lemon crème cookies, Maria can expect an increase in the company's profits. Since the lemon crème cookies



References: Marshall, D. H., McManus, W. W., & Viele, D. F., 2004. Accounting: what the numbers mean (6th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. University of Phoenix. (2006). Contribution Margin and Breakeven Analysis Simulation. Retrieved February 4, 2006 from University of Phoenix, rEsource, Simulation, MBA 503-Intorduction to Finance and Accounting Website: https://mycampus.phoenix.edu/secure/resource/vendors/tata/sims/accounting/accounting_simulation3.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    M4MPP4

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Use the contribution margin to determine the break-even point in sales units (round to whole units). Use the CM ratio to determine the break-even point in sales dollars (round to whole dollars).…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Compute the break-even point in sales dollars under each approach. Discuss the implications of your findings.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acc 403 Case

    • 442 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Contribution Margin Ratio for E-Company is 79%. I calculated this by dividing the contribution margin amount by total sales and then checked it by dividing the total variable costs by the unit price. The Gross Profit Ratio for E-Company is 67%. And the Operating Income Ratio is 51%.…

    • 442 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Production Manager of Mom’s Cookies had a monthly production target of 100,000 bags of cookies. His target for quality inspectors is to have the reject rate less than 2% of production. Both these targets were met for August. Labour costs are up 5% because overtime had to be incurred to complete some ordersb,Both goals were met but unfortunetly labour costs went up.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hca 311

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Contribution Margin “is a cost accounting concept that allows a company to determine the profitability of individual products” (Investopedia, 2013). In order to determine the contribution margin, one must take the revenues and subtract it from the variable cost which would look like this: Revenues – Variable Cost. “Fixed costs are costs that do not vary in total when activity levels (or volume) of operations change. A good example of a fixed cost is rent expense. Rent would not vary whether the home was almost full or almost empty; thus, rent is a fixed cost” (Baker, 2011). “Variable costs, on the other hand, are costs that vary in direct proportion to changes in activity levels (or volume) of operations. A good example of a variable cost is food for the group home residents. Food would vary directly, depending on the number of individuals in residence; thus, food is a variable cost” (Baker, 2011).…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Imp 2 Cookies Cover Letter

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The main goal of the Cookies unit was to solve the Unit Problem. The unit problem introduced us to the Woos, the owners of a cookie bakery. The Woos want to find the most profitable combination of plain and iced cookies to bake and sell in their store. We were given several constraints for this problem. According to the Woo’s recipes, a dozen normal cookies requires one pound of cookie dough, and a dozen iced cookies requires .7 pounds of cookie dough. The Woo family only has 110 pounds of cookie dough in stock, which will affect the number of cookies that can be made. The iced cookies also need icing, obviously. A dozen of iced cookies required .4 pounds of icing and the Woos only have 32 pounds of icing in stock. There are also limitations for the oven space in the Woo’s kitchen. It can only hold 140 cookies at a time. The last limitation that the Woo family’s problem has is time. The preparation time of the plain cookies is .1 hours, and the preparation time of the iced cookies is .15 hours. The Woo family only has 15 hours to prepare the iced and plain cookies for the oven. All of these constraints decide the number of cookies that you can and cannot have. The second half of the problem was concerning the combination of normal cookies and iced cookies that would give the most profitable result. A dozen of plain cookies cost $4.50 to make and sell for $6.00 and a dozen of iced cookies cost $5.00 to make, and sell for 7.00. So, they make a profit of $1.50 per dozen of plain cookies and $2.00 per dozen of iced cookies. The Woo family knows that they can sell all the cookies they make. The point of this problem was to find the most profitable combination of iced and normal cookies.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acct

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages

    7. What are three alternative approaches to determine the break-even point? What do the results of these approaches show?…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Healthcare Finance

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Break-even analysis helps to plan and control business by showing break-even point, net profit and net loss areas. As it is mentioned in the graph below, on the break-even point cost is equal to revenue which means there is neither loss nor profit at the intersection of sales line and cost line (Frongello).…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    fin 314 sheet

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    P = price V = variable cost Fc = fixed cost t = time in yrs…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are tools and techniques that can help owners and managers make decisions. However these decisions are based on purely estimations where the costs and profits will come to a breakeven point. The common breakeven analysis is Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis.…

    • 4001 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Acct-504 Final Project

    • 1253 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Tootsie Roll and Hershey are two similar companies with a similar product offering, but they operate on entirely different scales. In an effort to determine the better investment of the two companies we will utilize multiple financial analysis ratios to gauge the health of the respective companies in terms of liquidity (the ability to pay short-term liabilities and respond to opportunities), solvency (the long-term viability of the company) and profitability (the efficiency at which the can turn it’s resources into profits). However, the snapshot picture of health that a single years worth of financial statements provide is not enough. Below we have offered a horizontal analysis of the respective companies to show the change in their health from 2012 to 2013 and analyzed the two companies against each other to show why we recommend Hershey as the better investment.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Break Even Analysis

    • 431 Words
    • 17 Pages

    BREAK-­‐EVEN ANALYSIS INTRODUCTION • Every business manager should want to know how many products need to be sold or services provided to cover the total costs of the business. That is they need to know what it takes to break even. • If a business cannot break-­‐even then decisions need to be made to correct the situation. • Because break-­‐even is the point where total costs equal total revenue, anything sold above the break-­‐even point results in a profit being made; while anything sold below break-­‐even point results in a loss for the business. TOTAL COSTS • Total costs are made up of two main types of costs.…

    • 431 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Break Even Point Analysis

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the most common tools used in evaluating the economic feasibility of a new enterprise or product is the break-even analysis. The break-even point is the point at which revenue is exactly equal to costs. At this point, no profit is made and no losses are incurred. The break-even point can be expressed in terms of unit sales or dollar sales. That is, the break-even units indicate the level of sales that are required to cover costs. Sales above that number result in profit and sales below that number result in a loss. The break-even sales indicates the dollars of gross sales required to break-even. It is important to realize that a company will not necessarily produce a product just because it is expected to breakeven. Many times, a certain level of profitability or return on investment is desired. If this objective cannot be reached, which may mean selling a substantial number of units above break-even, the product may not be produced. However, the break-even is an excellent tool to help quantify the level of production needed for a new business or a new product. Break-even analysis is based on two types of costs: fixed costs and variable costs. Fixed costs are overhead-type expenses that are constant and do not change as the level of output changes. Variable expenses are not constant and do change with the level of output. Because of this, variable expenses are often stated on a per unit basis. Once the break-even point is met, assuming no change in selling price, fixed and variable cost, a profit in the amount of the difference in the selling price and the variable costs will be recognized. One important aspect of break-even analysis is that it is normally not this simple. In many instances, the selling price, fixed costs or variable costs will not remain constant resulting in a change in the break-even.. And these changes will…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Break Even Analysis

    • 520 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What is Break Even point? Break even point is the point at which income and expenses of are totally equal. So the business has not made any profit or any loss at this point. But when it comes to the total value of expenses is higher than total profit, the organization will suffer losses. Losses will result the opposite effect of profits. An organization that suffer losses may be forced to decrease their operational output. The reduction may consist of reducing their employees, shutting down their underachieving business service and selling some of their assets. An organization have to take extra actions depending on the steadiness of business losses and they must know whether their initial reduction systems is fully working to make their business rise again. Constant business losses will result the organization to bankrupt. Most business will find way to avoid bankruptcy by selling the business to other companies or getting extra financing to continue their services. Bankruptcy will be their last choices. This bankruptcy may also affect the financial flow of other organization in the business environment. (Osmond Vitez. (2009). What Are the Effects of Profit or Loss in a Business Organization?)…

    • 520 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics