" The history of mental illness has long been a process of trial and error
Guided by public attitudes and medical theory with each society
Developing its own responses. By tracking these developments, a
deeper understanding of human interaction and acceptance of this
disability can be gathered". …show more content…
The biopsychosocial approaches to treatment are broadly speaking holistic. Biological psychological and social factors are all incorporated into individual patient assessment. The biopsychosocial model of medicine is a way of looking at the mind and body of a patient as two important systems that are interlinked. The biopsychosocial model is also a technical term for the popular concept of the mind-body connection. This is in contrast to the traditional biomedical model of medicine. The biopsychosocial model draws a distinction between the actual pathological processes that cause 'disease ', and the patient 's perception of their health and the effects on it, called the illness. As well as a separate existence of disease and illness, the biopsychosocial model states that the workings of the body can affect the mind, and the workings of the mind can affect the body. Gilbert.P (2002) stated …show more content…
The National Service Framework for mental health was launched in 1999 and sets out how mental health services will be planned, delivered and monitored. The NSF lists seven standards that set targets for the mental health care of adults aged up to 65. These standards span five areas: health promotion and stigma, primary care and access to specialist services, needs of those with severe and enduring mental illness, carers ' needs, and suicide reduction are also considered. Mental health care is delivered according to these standards with assessments and needs of the individual being assessed through a collaborative approach of Effective Care Co-ordination. (ECC). ECC assesses individuals needs through the biopsychosocial philosophy ie: medical assessment, social needs and or psychological interventions.All mental health service users have a range of needs which no one treatment service or agency can meet alone, this system of ECC allows a service user access to the most relevant response. Hopefully providing the individual the necessary tenets of care they