Preview

Biography of Blas de Lezo

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
250 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Biography of Blas de Lezo
Jorge de Ramos Durántez

BIOGRAPHY OF BLAS DE LEZO Y LAVARRIETA

Blas de Lezo was a Spanish admiral and one of the greatest strategists and commanders in the history of the Spanish Navy. He also knew as “Patapalo” (Pepleg), and later as “Mediohombre” (half-man) for the many wounds suffered in his long military life. He is best known for leading the defense of Cartagena in 1741.
He was born in Pasajes, Guipuzcoa, Spain on February 3 in 1689 and started his naval career in the French Navy in 1701 as a midshipman. A few year later he fought in the War of Succession at the battle of Velez-Málaga. There he lost his left leg when he received a cannon shot. During de the defense of Toulon he lost his left eye and, in 1714, he lost his right arm in Barcelona.
He was married in Perú in 1725 at the end of the War of Succession. The King promoted him to General Lieutenant of the Navy in 1734 and commissioned to America as General Commander of Cartagena de Indias, a city that he had to defend against the British admiral Vernon in 1741. Where Spanish forces defeated a far superior contingent of British maritime and ground forces
The defeat of the British invasion force could ensure the presence of Spanish Empire in the Americas.
After de the battle, Blas de Lezo caught the plague and died at Cartagena de Indias. The site of his grave is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Juan de Onate first career was as an Indian fighter. He was an Indian fighter in the Northern Frontier region of New Spain. Juan de Onate then married Isabel de Tolosa de Moctezuma. She was the granddaughter of Hernan Cortes. When he grew older he started an expedition. In 1595 King Philip ІІ ordered Juan De Onate to conquer the upper part of the Rio Grande Valley. His expedition started…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Vasco de Gama was born in 1460 in Sines, Portugal. He had many accomplishments in his life. Some of his accomplishments are very well known, others only known by very few. When de Gama was young he joined the navy because he knew he wanted to learn how to navigate. On his first voyage he was young and more unexperienced than most others leading voyages. Later in life, de Gama was appointed to find a route east because this, what they thought, safe route was needed to retrieve spices. He was successful. De Gama was the first person to ever sail directly from Europe to India. Because of the great success he himself created one of the most instrumental moments in navigational history. This all occurred around the years 1497-1498. Earlier, just…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo was an ambitious, at times ruthless Portuguese soldier who served the Spanish Empire. Cabrillo eventually made his fortune in Guatemala, mining gold and trading goods while participating in the slave trade. In hopes of more riches, he set out to explore the California coast, mapping landmarks and identifying Native villages. He died on January 3, 1543, of infection from a wound suffered after an attack on his expedition by Tongva tribesmen.…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pedro Menendez de Aviles was a important person in who shaped Florida into what it is today. He was born February 15, 1519 Aviles, Asturias, Spain. He had several characteristics about why he was so important, he was hardworking, he was a strong leader, and he was loyal to his home country Spain. He ran away from home at fourteen to sail for the Spanish Navy because he had a tough home life after his father passed. As a young boy he became a commander of a small fleet of ships, then around his middle thirties he was known as a capable but responsible commander of a small fleet. In his forties he became the general of the Armada of the Spanish Crown. He accomplished several things in the Navy such as leading the Fleet to the Indies that brought…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cabeza de Vaca was born in 1490 in the town of Extremadura, Spain (Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, 2014). He started a military career early in his teens (pg. 9). After several successful military endeavors, he became second in command as the treasurer on the Narváez expedition to Florida. Narváez expedition began on June 17, 1527, with five ships and 600 men (pg. 27). The expedition did not go as planned. There was severe weather that caused their ships to sink, men got sick and died, and others starved. Over the next 10 years, Cabeza de Vaca and others endured extreme hardships as they made their way across 6,000 miles through Florida, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and northern Mexico (pg. 7). The…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pedro Álvares Cabral lived from c. 1467-1520. During his lifetime he made an expedition to India, but ended up discovering a new land in the process. He was born in Belmonte, Portugal, and was the son of respected nobles, in turn receiving many privileges from King Manuel I of Portugal, such as being made one of his counselors. This is how he got involved in exploration- King Manuel chose him to lead an expedition to the coast of southern India. The king made him the captain of a fleet of 13 ships and 1,200 men- they would take Vasco da Gama's route to India in order to establish trading posts there. Hoping to strengthen trade between Portugal and India, Cabral and his crew set sail from the port of Libson on March 9th, 1500.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dbq Sample

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Page

    The benefits seen by the Portuguese in the lands they conquered were also witnessed by the Spanish. The lands the latter conquered were “colonizable and readily accessible to seaborne invaders” (Ibid, 58), their populations were also disunited and had “no military organisation” (Ibid) just like the those conquered by the Portuguese. Likewise, the material wealth gained from both the Caribbean and those in the dimensions of the Inca Empire meant that the Spanish could finance their voyages and promise wealth to their seamen. Blunt takes this further and argues that “European success was due” to “being well placed geographically to exploit the gold and silver of the Americas and the colonial trade that these resources made possible”, and so they…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hernando Cortez Biography

    • 4995 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Cortés was born in Medellín, in the province of Extremadura, in the Kingdom of Castile in Spain in 1485. His father, Martín Cortés de Monroy, born in 1449 to Rodrigo or Ruy Fernández de Monroy and his wife María Cortés, was an infantry captain of distinguished ancestry but slender means. Hernán's…

    • 4995 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cortes, Hernan. "Hernan Cortes: from Second Letter to Charles V. 1520." 01 June 1998. Forham University. 15 January 2014…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    England’s first attempt to settle North America came a year prior to its victory over the Spanish armada…

    • 4943 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the Spanish continued to explore the civilizations of the Mayas and the Aztecs became dominated and conquered. Spanish colonization was easily established due to the diseases brought to the land, the Native Americans could not adapt to such sicknesses and therefore, the Spanish conquered Central and South America (Axia College, 2010). An Empire created, the Spanish soon convinced other Europeans to expand to settlement of the Americas.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    6

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    slave revolt in modern time. The Haitian Revolution of 17891803 transformed French Saint Domingue, one of the most…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Introduction (author 's name (professor /instructor (subject (date of submission ) Why the Spanish could conquer the Aztecs ? It was in 1519 when a band of Spanish conquistadors , led by Hernan Cortes arrived at the Yucatan Peninsula . Together with a small army of 600 men , Cortes sought out to conquer the Aztec empire for their country .…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Francisco de la Goya is considered to be one of the most influential painters from Spain. He works from the 18th and 19th centuries influenced the art of the 20th century, “marking the beginning of the Contemporary painting period” ("Francisco De Goya Biography - Famous Spanish Painter | Don Quijote.", Online). Goya’s passion for painting began at a young age, and continued to grow as his knowledge grew. Over the years, his style began to change due to experiences, and this can be seen in his most famous works.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Queen Elizabeth I fought in the war. Once the battle was over, Spain was suffering a humiliating defeat. Almost 5,000 men died and King Philip returned to spain with 67 damaged ships and 10,000 men who survived. The Spanish Armada had a major impact in the following years after. Before this had even occurred, Spain was known to be powerful whereas England was a small country with little wealth. However, this one incident changed everything. England became a more dominant navel country because they were able to successfully defend and defeat Spain, who was more powerful than England at that time. The English and British started expanding in North America because they knew that Spain’s power was lessened and weakened. They created permanent settlements in North America by establishing colonies, without the fear of Spain. As a result, this was important because without the Spanish Armada, the colonies wouldn’t be established in the New…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays