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Biodegradable Electronics

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Biodegradable Electronics
BIODEGRADABLE ELECTRONICS
ParveenLuthra
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering.
Punjab Technical University
Global Institute Of Management and Emerging Technology. Amritsar.

e-mail id-parveen.luthra@yahoo.com
ABSTRACT:
A new class of electronic devices: small, robust and high performance, yet also biocompatible and capable of dissolving completely in water – or in bodily fluids. Biodegradable electronics.These are electronic circuits and devices with a limited lifetime owing to their tendency to biodegrade. Such devices are proposed to represent useful medical implants. This idea was expanded using paper-based substrates. Silk coatings could underpin an electronic device because it melts away when the device is no longer needed. One test device, a heating circuit powered by beaming radio waves at it, was implanted under the skin of a rat with a wound. After the wound had healed, the implant simply melts away. ―The US military research agency
DARPA funded research on building a tiny dissolving camera with this silk coating for use as a disposable spy camera.‖

KEYWORDS
Biodegradable Electronics, Transient Electronics,
Electronics, Medical Implants, Consumer Device.

Organic

I.INTRODUCTION
The current era is encountering an emergence of new technologies and devices every single day. A team of U.S. scientists says it has developed a class of biodegradable electronics technology that could be utilized for a wide range of products — from consumer devices to medical implants — and that ultimately would dissolve completely, leaving no environmental impacts. Drawing on techniques that enable the production of systems using ultrathin sheets of silicon that dissolve in liquids, the so-called ―transient electronics‖[1] [2] technology has been used experimentally to make transistors, diodes, temperature sensors, and solar cells that degrade completely in even tiny amounts of water, the researchers say. The devices are



References: [17] Hwang, S.-W. et al. Science 337, 1640–1644 (2012) [1] Mihai I., Eric. D., Gundula V., Siegfried Bauer, Niyazi S., 2012. ―Green and biodegradable electronics‖. Materials Today, Pages 15:40-46. [18] Kim, D.-H. et al. Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 133701 (2009)

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