Preview

Betrayal in Hamlet How does betrayal or treachery help in developing the main character? What it reveals about the characters?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
903 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Betrayal in Hamlet How does betrayal or treachery help in developing the main character? What it reveals about the characters?
How does betrayal or treachery help in developing the main character? What it reveals about the characters? Use a theme. How betrayal was a theme and how if affected the main character?

William Shakespeare, one of the most influential writers in history, was renowned for masterfully elaborating themes of real life into his pieces of literature. In fact, his plays were able to transcend time, influencing the course of western literature because of their universal thematic. In one of Shakespeare's most acclaimed plays, Hamlet, the author dissects the common theme of betrayal. Although the play carries the name of its main protagonist, all characters play crucial roles in the development of the many layers of meaning of the intricate plot and the character of Hamlet himself. Four characters in particular play important roles in developing a predominant theme in Hamlet. From the beginning of the play to the end, Hamlet experiences a development of character through the betrayals of Gertrude, Ophelia, Rosencrantz and Gildernstern.

When the play opens, Hamlet's relationship with his mother was very close. Nonetheless, after his mother married his uncle only two months after his father's death, Hamlet suspected that she was involved in the plot to murder his father. Consequently, Hamlet's feeling and trust in his mother were greatly diminished. These incestuous actions by Hamlet's mother, the most important woman in his life, added the distrust of women to Hamlet's feelings. He mocked his mother, the "seeming virtuous queen", with phrases like "frailty, thy name is woman", and "such dexterity to incestuous sheets". His words not only illustrated his disgust, frustration and disappointment towards his mother and women in general, but also established Hamlet's sense of isolation. A young man such as Hamlet often puts his mother on a pillar and uses her as a comparison as to how all women are to behave. Gertrude's behaviour provided Hamlet with a false sense of security

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    After he expresses this he begins to fill with rage as he speaks on his mother and Cladius’ marriage. “But two months dead: nay, not so much, not two: / So excellent a king: that was, to this, Hyperion to a satyr;” (I.ii.130-142) Here, Hamlet begins to compare the great God that was his father, to the half man, half goat that is his uncle. Hamlet is filled with rage that his mother could possibly pick such a foul beast over his father. Hamlet exclaims, “Frailty, thy name is woman!” (I.ii.148) In this quote Hamlet not only curses his mother, but all women. This soliloquy introduces the feelings of hatred towards women that Hamlet expresses throughout the entire play.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another reason why Hamlet’s criticisms of women are justified is due to the profound resentment he has for his own mother, which is reflected whenever he talks to any woman. Since he had a very close relationship with his father and thought very highly of him, Hamlet feels personally betrayed by his mother when she gets married to Claudius. He feels that Gertrude should be mourning his father’s death as deeply as he himself does, and thinks her decision to marry again was brash. Since he is expected to behave politely at all times due to his station, Hamlet does not feel as though he can express the hurt he feels to anyone, and instead keeps it bottled up inside. He is only able to release this anger when he is approached by another woman,…

    • 205 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first time Hamlet is seen in the play he is angry at his mother for remarrying his uncle right after the death of her late husband, King Hamlet. Hamlet comments on his mother’s…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet condemns his mother's decision by making a connection to all women. He says "frailty, thy name is woman!" Hamlet is making a condescending statement by saying that women are weak, and he uses his mother as an example of how women make weak and immature decisions. Hamlet's mother's actions…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Shakespeare Major Paper

    • 2842 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet himself is a difficult character to figure out. With his elegant intensity and reckless but cautious attitude, he is able to keep his readers entertained as the play progresses. Through his irrational decisions, emotional madness and admirable qualities, Hamlet becomes a character with whom readers will continuously empathize. Our first impression of Hamlet sets the tone for the entire play. We are brought to one of the beginning scenes where Hamlet is…

    • 2842 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    William Shakespeare's play, Hamlet, documents one character's continual development. From a hesitant youth to a ruthless revenge-seeker, there are three major turning points that propose the start of Hamlet's wicked evolution. In dealing with his father's passing, Hamlet's grief burdens him to be overwrought with emotion and causes him to contemplate the irrational, even murder. The Players' scene, Prayer scene and Closet scene all present possible key turning points for this change. Although Hamlet's sanity remains questionable throughout the play, these three scenes suggest possible points in which Hamlet becomes particularly vicious. Beginning with the vision of his father's ghost relaying the notion of his own murder by Hamlet's uncle, Claudius, Hamlet's mind becomes increasingly flooded with impulsions.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlets portrayal of women in this play start with his mother gertrude. In the opening of the play hamlet's father is killed and his mother gertrude almost instantly marries another man. The man that she married turned out to be his uncle and hamlet felt that he was betrayed. Hamlet is then starts to become a misogynist from that, He starts to treat his mother bad and say that she shouldn't have remarried so fast.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juxtaposition In Hamlet

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages

    William Shakespeare, regarded as one of the greatest English playwrights of all time, crafted Hamlet, a masterpiece that unravels a corrupt royal family. As the play opens with the death of the Denmark king, the audience is thrown into a world of power and betrayal. Prince Hamlet’s discovery of his father’s murder sets the stage for a creative and engaging story delving into the intricacies of revenge. In Hamlet, William Shakespeare uses the motif of revenge to convey the complexities of human nature rooted in internal conflicts, demonstrating the dangers of revenge. Hamlet’s journey for revenge leads him down an emotionally and internally difficult path swamped in moral dilemmas as he faces the consequences of revenge and the inevitability…

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ghost In Hamlet

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Hamlet was considered to be wallowing in self-pity over everything that had recently transpired. His father’s death, his mother’s marriage to his uncle as well as he had been stripped of his rightful place as King of Denmark. Hamlet was of high morals and religious background. He was raised within the Lutheran Christian Faith and was appalled by everyone’s behavior. Resentment now raised its ugly head towards his mother in her “incestuous” union when Hamlet during his soliloquy, proclaims “Frailty, thy name is Woman!” to reflect his disgust of her weakness. But due to the love for his mother Hamlet keeps his resentment and disappointment to himself at this time. Faced with the realization of the murder of his father, who he had idolized and compared to a Greek sun-god and whose ghost has demanded revenge in order to leave purgatory, Hamlet is further torn between his moral values and his Christian faith, as his faith does not allow murder (“Thou shall not…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anger, disappointment, and disbelief are often reactions an individual encounters after confronting betrayal. In fact, it is an unwanted experience due to its reputation of dissolving relationships. In history, fine literature has provided us with novels and plays that reveal betrayal as the basis and central theme of the story. The fact is, it can emerge from acts of revenge and even through pure selfishness. Furthermore, betrayal is a recurring topic in the tragic play, Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare. Many characters deceive one another as well as deny their own feelings, causing the betrayal of their emotions. The universal notion of betrayal is exemplified through Shakespeare's portrayal of dishonesty in his characters. They demonstrate…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hamlet Character Analysis

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In Hamlet, many think of Hamlet as being the main or only tragically flawed character within the play. However, in actuality, the play contains many other characters that possess varying severities of imperfection, some of which put the shortcomings of Hamlet, the title character of Hamlet, to shame. Despite the tragically flawed nature of Hamlet’s character, other characters in the play are clearly more flawed in comparison to Hamlet. As a result of this character’s imperfection, many of the characters within the play Hamlet are considered tragic; however, those in which this trait is predominant are Claudius, Laertes and Gertrude.…

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hamlet and Horatio

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Shakespeare’s Hamlet offers the audience a glimpse into a royal world of deception, madness, and personal greed. Aside from those most obviously deceivers such as Claudius and Polonius, nearly every character in the play can be viewed as having ulterior motives if the viewer asks the right questions. Does Hamlet truly wish to avenge his father or secure a place as king of Denmark? Is Gertrude a whimsical mother or a ‘Black Widow’ queen? Even the Ghost of Hamlet’s father may possibly be a demon sent to tempt Hamlet into vengeance and murder as we have discussed in class. However, one character remains consistently pure in nearly all of his actions throughout the play. Horatio, the best friend and confidant to Hamlet, is the reason that Hamlet may be regarded as the tragic hero. If it were not for Horatio, Hamlet would not have a voice to mourn his death or pass his wishes for the betterment of Denmark to the next throne. Had Hamlet heeded the multiple cautions from Horatio, he may have been able to avoid his tragic demise.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is Hamlet A Good Father

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hamlet appears to still be loyal to his mother even after she married her husband’s murderer. This is because Hamlet tells his mother, “I shall in all my best to obey you madam” (I.ii. 120). However, Hamlet really thinks of his mother a malevolent woman. As he is talking to himself, he says, “O most pernicious woman!” (I.v. 105). Even after the ghost of King Hamlet told Prince Hamlet to not go blame his mother for this--“Leave her to heaven /And to those thorns that in her bosom lodge / To prick and sting her” (I.v. 86-88)--Hamlet still chooses to hate her.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Femininity In Hamlet

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Shakespeare conveys women to be subjected by views of purity and dependency on men in order to reflect the continuous struggle women go through in order to be treated equally in our everyday society. After her husband dies, Gertrude, Hamlet’s mother, immediately marries her brother-in law, Claudius. Moving quickly on from man to man without much mourning for her dead husband, Gertrude is dependent on the men in her life and can only live her life through another. She never questions Claudius’s reason for marrying her and feels no guilt towards her marriage. Hamlet criticizes her marriage by saying, “Heaven and earth, Must I remember? Why, she would hang on him As if increase of appetite had grown By what it fed on, and yet, within a month—Let me not think on't—Frailty, thy name is woman!,”(1.2.142-146) He is disgusted by her tainted relationship with Claudius that eats away her purity as a female, even accusing her, “you have my father much offended.”(3.4.12-13) When she witnesses Hamlet killing Polonius, she immediately betrays her son and goes to Claudius to report on…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Frailty, thy name is woman”; shows that he views woman as the weaker sex but also can mean that he thinks his mother was defenceless in this situation. Hamlets seems to be more disgusted in his mothers lack of grief on the matter than the idea of her being wed to his uncle which is shown by: “Ere yet the salt of most unrighteous tears”, this is an example of how Hamlet see’s his mum as being insincere with her short term sorrow.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays