Bergen-Belsen Research Paper

Do you know that the Bergen-Belsen, a concentration camp in northern Germany held more than 60,000 inmates? These inmates included more than 50,000 Jews, Czechs, anti-Nazi Christians, and Gypsies. These inmates were treated poorly. They were exposed to work labor, diseases, and unsanitary areas. To begin with, Bergen-Belsen was not always a concentration camp. Originally, it ran as a prison camp for prisoners of war and was ran by commandant SS-Hauptsturmfűhrer Adolf Hass. It wasn’t until 1944, when Hass was replaced by SS- Hauptsturmfűhrer Josef Kramer that Bergen-Belsen became what its is known as today. While working at Bergen-Belsen, Kramer, who had been working in concentration camps since 1934, had gained a well known nickname. Kramer was nicknamed “The Beast” hence the fact that thousands of prisoners had died while in his command. The Bergen-Belsen concentration camp had three satellite camps. The name of these satellite camps were the Außenlager Bomlitz-Benefeld, the Außenlager Hambühren-Ovelgönne,and the Außenlager Unterlüß-Altensothrieth . These were where more than 2,000 female prisoners were forced to work. In 1945, British and Canadian troops consulted an exclusion zone around the camp in addition to a truce to stop the span of typhus. On April 11, 1945, Heinrich Himmler, the Reichsführer SS at the time
One of the most prominent stories of one’s experience at Bergen-Belsen was the story of Anne Frank. Anne Frank is known for her famous diary, The Diary of Anne Frank, which she talks about her and her family in hiding for two years. On August 4, 1944, her and her family were captured and transported to Auschwitz. Eventually, Anne and her sister Margot, were moved to Bergen-Belsen where they spent months in an unsanitary environment. In early 1945, Anne Frank died from Typhus, an epidemic that was occurring at Belsen for a long period of