Preview

Bd 101 Public Policy Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
577 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bd 101 Public Policy Essay
BPD 101 – Public Policy
My main motivation for taking this course is from my Bridging Disciplines Certificate in Social Inequality, Health and Policy. I became involved in this program because of a growing interest in health disparities and health care system differences. As a pre-med biology major, I had not had a lot of exposure to the non-scientific side of medicine and health in general. However, after traveling to Peru for a month to do medical volunteer work and taking a sociology course that discussed social determinants of health, I came to realize that there is a connection between health and social circumstances that is impossible to ignore. This led me to an interest in the factors that create a person’s social circumstances, which
…show more content…
We are stuck between a free-market system and a government-run system. As the government continues to increase subsides and provide insurance for more and more people under Medicare, Medicaid, and Tricare, as well as new stipulations under the Affordable Care Act, the system can not realistically be described as a free-market. This has created dramatic price increases in health care and has also made the costs of care entirely unrealistic because there is a total diffusion of responsibility for the payment. Additionally, as emergency rooms are required to provide care to people in need, all people technically can access care. However, this care is extremely expensive and an inefficient use of valuable resources. In order to prevent people from “free riding” in this system and just going to emergency rooms but never paying their bills, it follows that everyone must have health insurance. However, in order for that to be possible monetarily, there have to be subsidies and policies that prevent people from being excluded from coverage for preexisting conditions or other factors. Ultimately, it makes little sense to provide universal coverage of emergency care but not provide primary or preventative care, which is much more cost effective, efficient and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In the United States of America, it is estimated that forty eight million Americans are underinsured or uninsured (Strategic Management in Health care Organizations-2008). In today’s society, health care is a luxury indigent population cannot afford. Many families are made to choose shelter over health care when government assistance is not an option. When a family member becomes sick, the hospital emergency room becomes a walk-in clinic to treatment minor illnesses, the waiting room is usually over crowed, and this resulted in extensive waiting times to be seen by a health care provider.…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    american polit essay

    • 1393 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After they won the revolutionary war, the newly independent colonies had a new kind of battle ahead of them, setting up a new government to unite under. Their first attempt was the Articles of Confederation. This plan gave a lot of power to the states and did not set up a strong central government. It ultimately failed which caused the framers to hold another Continental Congress to decide on a new way to set up the government. From this was born our great Constitution.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Patients that have Medicaid have poorer access to care and poorer health results than patients with private insurance. In this case, privately health insured patients are able to discover more opportunistic treatment options, swifter medical care and are able to access more primary or preventative care. Medicaid patients have a difficult time accessing health care from medical facilities due to the poor reimbursement for provided health services. “Medicaid typically pays physicians 56 percent of the amount that private insurers pay” (Dayaratna, 2012, p.3). As doctors continue turning away Medicaid patients, it will remain difficult for these patients to seek health care from primary or specialty doctors. As a result of Medicaid patients being turned away, they are subject to late diagnoses, which put them at an increased risk of serious health conditions or even death. At an alarming rate, Medicaid patients are filling the Emergency Departments with disadvantaged or untreatable conditions. “In fact, research has shown that Medicaid and CHIP patients end up in emergency rooms even more frequently than uninsured patients” (Dayaratna, 2012, p. 13). Research goes to prove that Medicaid patients are underprivileged when compared to privately insured…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout the early 1980’s and 1990’s the Federal Medicaid program was challenged by rapidly rising Medicaid program costs and an increasing number of uninsured population. One of the primary reasons for the overall increase in healthcare costs is the over utilization of hospital emergency rooms. This is a direct result of not having a primary care physician and/or family doctor who is the main source of healthcare delivery for an individual and/or entire family The traditional Medicaid program does not offer, or require, recipients to choose a primary care physician like, its counterpart, Medicare. Medicare still operates under the traditional fee-for-service methodology and does not require beneficiaries to identify and primary provider as well as having direct access to specialty services. This allows a cost sharing approach which results in higher out-of-pocket expenses and does not cover drug or prescription benefits.…

    • 1917 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Department of Professional Labor, a coalition of unions under the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations, defines US healthcare as a hybrid system, containing aspects of a single-payer and a multi-payer system (Dorning, 2016). However, this hybrid system is inadequate; according to Physicians for a National Health Program (PNHP), an organization of medical faculty, in addition to exorbitant prices and unavailability to the majority of the population, discrimination is a major problem in American healthcare (Kliff, 2014). Academic articles state that African Americans, immigrants, and the mentally ill homeless get a lower quality of care as healthy whites (Derose, Bahney, Lurie, & Escarce, 2009; Hardy-Waller,…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Policy Paper

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages

    -recreational- A person is taking the drug for the sole purpose of experiencing its psychoactive properties ( to get high)…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Thirty-two of the thirty-three largest developed countries have some form of universal healthcare coverage”; we are the exception (www.who.int/en/). The United States healthcare costs are the highest of all developed nations, as well as the highest death rate for people who are uninsured. Healthcare has always been a for profit industry in America. The industry has maintained record profits each year while more people face financial ruin because of their healthcare costs. Healthcare costs are the leading cause of bankruptcy in the United States, and there continues to be many families on the verge of filing. Healthcare costs cannot be managed by middle/lower class individuals in the United States. The private market has failed to provide affordable access as well as quality of care; Universal Healthcare will provide preventable care, access without having to pay, and peace of mind to American citizens. We currently offer two federal/state programs to help those who need healthcare coverage: Medicare, for those sixty-five years of age and above, and Medicaid for low income people/families. Both of these programs cover medical costs, but they do not cover all medical costs or preventable care. Our country needs to eliminate these two programs and…

    • 2112 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 2006, an estimated fifty million people lacked medical insurance in the United States of America (Pibel). Uninsured Americans were charged significantly more for basic services and died when medical care could have saved them. Unfortunately, it’s not only the uninsured who suffer in this desperate situation. Of the more than one million, five-hundred thousand bankruptcies filed in the United States before President Barack Obama’s administration, about half were a result of medical bills; of those, three-quarters of filers actually had health insurance (Pibel 1). On March 23 of 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act became law. Also known as “Obamacare,” this law primarily functions to decrease the number of uninsured Americans…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Around 30% of Americans have problem accessing health care due to payment problems or access to care, far more than any other industrialized country. About 17% of our population is without health insurance. About 75% of ill uninsured people have trouble accessing/paying for health care. Comparisons of Difficulties Accessing Care Are Shown To Be Greater In The US Than Canada. Access to health care is directly related to income and race in the United States. As a result the poor and minorities have poorer health than the wealthy. There would be no lines under a universal health care system in the United States because we have about a 30% oversupply of medical equipment and surgeons, whereas demand would increase about 15%. The US denies access to health care based on the ability to pay. Under a universal health care system all would access care. There would be no lines as in other industrialized countries due to the oversupply in our providers and infrastructure, and the willingness/ability of the United States to spend more on health care than other industrialized…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Denying care to the uninsured who present at the emergency care has resulted in a lot of death cases. Being uninsured makes it more expected that a person will get less than suitable healthcare, not have a consistent source of care and go penniless because of medical bills that are high. The number of uninsured in the United States continues to grow.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When it comes to the US healthcare system there is no doubt about it that it faces a wide variety of challenges. It is no secret that the US spends more money per person on healthcare than any other country and still fall behind these countries despite all the spending. Access to healthcare is one of the current challenges that the US healthcare system faces today. Millions of Americans remain uninsured due to high cost of out of pocket payments and high premiums. That means that these people fail to visit doctors when needed, due to the fear of high medical bills.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Single Payer Healthcare

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Having a single-payer healthcare system will help Americans who are currently sick. In “Unhealthy Solutions: Private Insurance, High Costs and the Denial of Care” Steffie Woodhandler interview, she suggests that Americans are suffering from illness and bankruptcy due to cost of health insurance. According to Woolhandler, “people without insurance may not die, but suffer needlessly from a stroke, an amputation or kidney failure, things that could be prevented by good care” (36). The United States should be able to provide excellent healthcare on the same way they provide safety for its citizens. In the article, “A Universal Healthcare System: Is It Right for the United States?” Marleise Rashford reports that uninsured people are using the emergency department for a small illness, he agrees in having a…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Healthcare in the United States has been a debatable issue and will always be until a fair solution for all economic classes is found. According to Mary S. Koithan (1992) who is the president of the Nevada Nurses Association, “today more than 60 million people, or about 22 percent of the entire U.S. population, are either uninsured or underinsured, this fact alone cries out for health care reform” (para. 1). Looking at these numbers makes you think about how serious this issue really is. Yet, in other countries like Australia, Canada, and United Kingdom healthcare is provided to its’ citizens for free. However, funds to cover the highly costs of healthcare have to come out of somewhere; and all the citizens of that country must pay for it. The United States does not provide healthcare for free, thus making it seem as it is not a right for us but a privilege.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Just because Americans are uninsured doesn't mean they can't receive health care, nonprofits and government hospitals provide services to those who don't have insurance, and it is illegal to not have emergency medical service because of a lack of insurance. This is a endless pardox of the healthcare system.Free medical is a affordable to all and is a services that would encourage patients to practice preventive medicine and inquire about problems early .…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    government essay

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The power of judicial review was never formally delegated either by the Constitution or an Act of Congress, but arose from British common law practices the US Courts adopted as a matter of course. Chief Justice John Marshall formally claimed the right of judicial review in his opinion for the Marbury v. Madison, (1803) case. Even though when the legislative, executive, and judicial branched was set up they wanted to give each branch equal power, judicial still seems to have a little bit more than the others. Even though the power to declare laws unconstitutional is not in equal power, it needs to be done. If the Supreme Court didn't who would? Without the power to rule laws unconstitutional who knows what kind of laws would stay in effect. The Court plays an important role in our nation's systems of checks and balances. Without separation of powers and an independent judiciary within a tripartite government, the nation's citizens are at greater risk of tyranny from either or both of the other branches. The Founding Fathers recognized this danger and deliberately fashioned a system of government that, while far from perfect, comes closer to ensuring personal liberty than most other political models. Of our three branches of government - Executive, Legislative, and Judicial - the judiciary is the weakest. It has no power to create new legislation, nor does it have the means of directly enforcing its mandates. Those are two limitations written into our Constitution that prevent the Supreme Court from wielding too much power. Likewise, our system of government provides a means for preventing the President and Congress from becoming despotic, passing and enforcing laws that infringe the rights of its…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays