Battle Of Marathon Essay

Darius was the king of Persia and the first to attack Greece. The war was called The Battle Of Marathon it was the most famous. It was the very first battle to be recorded. After defeating the Persians the greek city states became more confident about themselves and how strong they are to defending their city states. The Persian armada of 600 ships an invasion force of of 20,000 infantry and cavalry on just north of Athens in september 490 B.C. Their goal was to crush Greek states. The Athens had 10,000 men ready for the attack so they can protect their territory. Persians and the athens met on a plain mountain of Marathon 6 miles north of Athens. There were 6,400 persians killed and 192 greeks were murdered. The Plataeans and Athenians defeated the Persians. Athenians went back to their territory so they can waiting for the barbarians because they were going to sneak attack the city,. When they got their the barbarians were attacked by the athenians and lost. Also the Battle of Thermopylae was fought against the city states. Was the most symbolic struggles in history. The battle began Iran 480 B.C. All of the defenders of sparta were killed because they were outnumber. The Greeks met the persian army in small road between Thessaly and Central Greece. The spartan king Leonidas
The location where they fought was the straits of salamis. The cause of the battler was the battle of Thermopylae. Once the greek army retriated it gave the persians the chance to conquer Boeotia and Attica which they did. The Athenian General Themistocles convinced the greek army to battle again with persia even if they were outnumbered. The king of persia Xerxes was eager to battle again. But Then he retreated to Asia and left Mardonius to continue conquest of Greece. A year later the persian army had only a few people and were defeated. After their defeat Persia quit trying to conquer