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Barbara Kingsolver's The Poisonwood Bible

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Barbara Kingsolver's The Poisonwood Bible
Starting Over

In a battle between light and darkness, which would win? Where light is, darkness

cannot exist. In her novel The Poisonwood Bible, Barbara Kingsolver proves this point through

the eyes of three women who persevere through hardships. As the journals of Orleanna, Leah,

and Adah unfold, three separate meanings of "walk forward into the light" are found.

Kingsolver uses her excellent sense of diction to weave heavy-hearted words throughout

Orleanna's journals to express her sufferings following Ruth May's death. In her journals,

Orleanna states, "Maybe I'll even confess the truth, that I rode in with the horsemen and beheld

the apocalypse, but still I'll insist I was only a captive witness. What
…show more content…
Phrases such as, "The

smiling bald man with the grandfather face has another face" (307) and "In the world, the

carrying capacity for humans is limited. History holds all things in the balance, including large

hopes and short lives" (452) while demonstrating great knowledge and insight, are also mirrors

of her morbid view of humans and nature. Unlike her mother or sister, Adah is born into her

shadow-world. Adah is born with a "slant" putting her, in her own eyes, beneath others. She

feels her condition holds her eternally bound in the shadows of Leah and the rest of her family.

For Adah, the darkness is clearly the imaginary gorge that separates her from the rest of

humanity. In her journals as well as everyday life, Adah separates herself by rarely speaking and

by doing tasks entirely backwards, further stretching the gap she envisions between herself and

the rest of the world. The light in Adah's world is the realization of her capability to love and be

loved. The tone in her journals gradually lightens as Adah's view changes her view of the world

from mortal enemy to friend. As she loses her "slant," she begins to realize that people in her

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