Preview

Balance Sheet and Primary Market

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
590 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Balance Sheet and Primary Market
Team C Discussion Questions
Week 1

Rodney Brooks, Sekou Clements Jamie Deering,
Jeffrey Harold, Eric Hughes, Kyle Leibe
FIN 370
August 12, 2012
Prof. Thomas Prince
Team C Discussion Questions

What is the capital market? How is the primary market different from the secondary market? In you opinion, are these markets efficient? Why?
The capital market is the part of the financial system concerned with raising capital by dealing in stocks, bonds, and other long term investments. A primary market is a market where a company is issuing stocks or bonds to a potential interested buyer. After the primary market which is the initial public offering is the secondary market. The secondary market allows people to buy and sell stocks to each other on such as the stock exchange or NASDAQ. For example, XYZ Corporation just opens it sells to the primary market. John Smith buys from the primary market, but then decides to sell it to a friend, Amy Bank who wants to buy it from John Smith. John then sells it on the secondary market to Amy.
What are three primary roles of the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)?
The primary roles of the (SEC) are protecting the investors, maintaining order, and efficient markets and facilitate capital formation. How does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 augment the SEC 's role in managing financial governance?
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act enables the SEC to regulate studies on financial reporting system of a principle established accounting system. This act, is like an overseer of the SEC and give structure to what the SEC is suppose to be doing. Do you think businesses became more ethical after Sarbanes-Oxley was passed? Provide examples to support your answer. Yes, because if the Enron scandal with the board of directors voting to suspend the code of ethic, benefiting a personal gain and not taking in account of other shareholders. Then that means that at any given time the board of any corporation can take the law into their



References: Getting Started. Principles of Finance, Titman, Keown and Martin (2011),pg11 www.upxsuccess.com/FIN370_DQ_Sarbanes_Oxley.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Law 421 Week 1 Summary

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was put in to place as a way of preventing and deterring future accounting fraud, protecting shareholders, and increasing confidence in public company financial reporting. However, SOX has imposed tremendous new duties and costs on public companies and accounting firms. Some individuals may call it an object failure while SOX hoped to create more confidence in capital markets it does not prevent fraud or abuse from occurring.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This act to certify that a company’s CEO and CFO are putting their names and freedom on the line stating that they company’s financial statements are true. There is a tremendous amount conflict of interest that occurs with this act not only between external users but internal users as well. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was created to help and…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) that is responsible for regulating accounting firms that perform audits of publicly held companies. The PCAOB was established as a result of an accounting and auditing firm, Arthur Anderson, acting unethically and allowing large corporations to mislead investors and falsify financial statements.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is the most far-reaching change in organizational control and accounting regulations since the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. The new law made securities fraud a criminal offense and made more strict penalties for corporate fraud. The law now requires top executives to sign off on their firms financial reports, and they risk fines and long jail sentences if they…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Sarbane-Oxley Act of 2002

    • 3019 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – its official name being “Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002” – is recognized to be the most significant U.S. federal disclosure and corporate governance legislation since the Securities Act of 1933 (the Securities Act) and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), and, the provisions of the Act are significant enough that it is considered by many to be the most significant change to federal securities laws in the U.S. since the New Deal.…

    • 3019 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Congress responded by enacting the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley”), which became effective on July 30, 2002. Sarbanes-Oxley makes many changes in the securities regulation process to improve corporate governance and reporting. It imposes harsh penalties on violators, creates an elaborate system for governing and regulating auditors for public companies, and requires the securities industry’s self-regulatory organizations to adopt rules to prevent conflicts of interest and enhance the independence of securities analysts. Even casual observers of the political reaction to the stunning disclosures about Enron, WorldCom and Tyco’s deceitful financial practices might have predicted some such legislative response (Jennings, 2010, p. 212).…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(SOX which is also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act was enacted in July, 30, 2002 as a prompt response to the financial crimes scandals (Adelphia, Enron, WorldCom, Peregrime Systems , Arther Anderson and Tyco International). SOX establishes new, stricter standards for all US publicly traded companies. It does not apply to privately companies. The Act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which deals with compliance, rules and requirements. The Act also created a new agency, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, which is in charge of overseeing, regulating, inspecting, and disciplining accounting firms in their roles as auditors of public companies. In my opinion, the benefits of the act cant be able to overcome the frustration and the cost of it.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was brought into force in 2002 to help regulate financial practices of corporations. This was mostly due to the actions of Enron and WorldCom scandals. The management of these corporations was not being truthful with the public about the handling of the finances of the companies while taking large bonuses for themselves. The use of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, no matter how large or small your organization is, must be followed.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Background on the Sarbanes-Oxley ActThe Sarbanes-Oxley Act was named after co-creators Senator Paul Sarbanes of Maryland and Representative Michael Oxley of Ohio. It was passed by congress in an attempt to restore confidence in American corporations after the multi-billion dollar scandals at Enron and WorldCom as mention above. The Act:•Creates a Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), to enforce professional standards, ethics, and competence for the accounting profession;•Strengthens the independence of firms that audit public companies;•Increases corporate responsibility and usefulness of corporate financial disclosure;•Increases penalties for corporate wrongdoing;•Protects the objectivity…

    • 4791 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 291

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was approved in order to keep corporations form scamming the government. The law was a consequence of many corporate scams. This law was to protect the investors and give them the correct information and to make the corporations reveal all information which may impact an investor’s judgment of the corporation. This act/law will make corporations complete an internal audit from time to time as to keep all the information correct and up to the standards of the laws.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Act

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 is a United States federal law that mandated a number of reforms to increase corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures and prevent corporate and accounting fraud (Shakespeare, 2008). The laws are a set of rules that guides the conduct in society. Legal rules and ethical decisions are similar but differ on certain points. Sarbanes Oxley was created with new standards for corporate accountability as well as new penalties for acts of wrongdoing.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Week 1 Definitions

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Primary vs. secondary market says that the primary market deals with the newly issued securities while the secondary market deals with already traded securities. When the companies issue securities in the primary market, they collect funds directly from the investors through the securities sales. But, in the secondary market the money earned from selling a security does not go to the company. The money thus earned goes to the investor who sells the security.”…

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In conclusion the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was a law that came in to place to protect the investor from fraudulent companies enticing them to invest in a broken down company. This law works very well for big companies with lots of capital, but it does hurt the small business owner who is just trying to get by. Since this is the case…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This act was passed in 2002, and is intended to guard investors and the public by increasing the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures. (CSO 2012) Management, public accounting firms and the U.S public company boards are all affected by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Arranged in 11titles, but as far as compliance the important sections are considered 302,401,404,409, 802 and 906. The SOX Act not only has an impact on the financial side of corporations but also the IT departments that store the corporations records that are…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Enron Scandal Summary

    • 872 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After Enron Scandal, in 2002, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed to prevent potential financial fraud. This act regulate the accounting standard and especially its transparency, as follows.…

    • 872 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays