The purpose of this research paper is to examine if bad parenting styles lead to criminal behavior in children. Some researchers have showed a positive association with bad parenting styles having a link to criminal behavior. Other researchers examine relationships between the participant’s mother and how a bad relationship with a parent can lead to criminal behavior.
In this study, researchers (Walker-Barnes, & Mason) examine the relationship of gang involvement and the rates of delinquent activity and substance use among gang members. Studies have showed that there is a significant relationship between gang membership and family processes. This study will not only uncover gang membership but the influence of parenting behavior and the three forms of adolescent problem behavior such as major delinquency, minor delinquency, and substance use.
To conduct the study researchers used 300 ninth grade students to participate in this study ranging from the ages thirteen to eighteen years old. The students involved in this study were from thirteen regular ninth grade classes from a public school in Miami. For this study, researchers used cluster sampling. The sampling technique for the study included was 53.7% Hispanic (predominantly Cuban), 25.2% Black (African-American and Afro-Caribbean), and …show more content…
Thee sample of this study consist of 867 African American children (400 boys and 467 girls; 462 in Iowa and 405 in Georgia. The participant’s age ranged from 10-12 years old. Prioir, to the collection o data researchers used a clustersampling technique for the study. They held four focus groups in Georgia and Iowa where they critiqueed and examined self report instruments. The groups were asks to fill out a questionnaire regarding conduct problems and punishment. Caregivers were also asked to take a questionnaire regarding the community. The scale ranged from very safe to not safe at