Preview

Baba Buyo

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3177 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Baba Buyo
OC13086

Quick Service Restaurant Success Factors

Kevin Mason, Arkansas Tech University Stephen Jones, Arkansas Tech University Mike Benefield, Arkansas Tech University Jim Walton, Arkansas Tech University

Acknowledgements: The authors express appreciation to Brent Armstrong, Hannah Goetz and Elliott Brown, undergraduate students, who collected the data and provided analysis support for this project.

OC13086

Quick Service Restaurant Success Factors
Abstract: The quick service (aka, fast food) restaurant industry is significant and growing aspect of the overall restaurant industry. For long-term success quick service restaurants must be perceived as offering sufficient value for consumers. To do this, restaurants must first determine what consumers’ value in a quick service restaurant experience. As such, this research study explores consumers’ service quality preferences in the quick service restaurant industry. Results of this research highlight critical factors which help to determine the expectations that consumers have about the quick service restaurant industry and their perceptions of service quality from a dining experience. Based upon university students’ quick service experiences the results found in this study indicated that consumers are highly price sensitive, but also place high importance on speed of service, location, quality of food, and cleanliness. A discussion is provided for how these results can be used to develop effective marketing strategies for quick service restaurants.

Keywords: Consumer Perceptions, Fast Food, Quick Service Restaurants

OC13086

Quick Service Restaurant Success Factors
Introduction The quick service industry was chosen as the focus of this research because of its significance in the American economy. In both 2002 and 2007, the U.S. Census Bureau (2007) reported that quick service (fast food) restaurants accounted for about 35% of all restaurant sales in the United States and that sales grew



References: Anderson, E. & M. Sullivan (1993). “The Antecedents and Consequences of Customer Satisfaction for Firms,” Marketing Science, vol. 12, pp. 125-143. Bagozzi, R.P. (1995). “Reflections on Relationship Marketing in Consumer Markets,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 272-277. Barber, N & J. Scarcelli (2009). “Clean Restroom: How Important Are They to Restaurant Consumers?” Journal of Foodservice, vol 20(6), pp. 309-320. Barber, N. & J. Scarcelli (2010). “Enhancing the Assessment of Tangible Service Quality Through the Creation of a Cleanliness Measurement Scale.” Managing Service Quality, vol. 20(1): pp. 70-88. Becker, C & S. Murrmann (1999). “The Effect of Cultural Orientation on the Service Timing Preferences of Customers in Casual Dining Operations: An Exploratory Study.” International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 18(1), pp. 59-65. Brandweek. (1995). We Want Our Fast-Food…Now! vol. 36 issue 5, p.17. Clarke, P. (2006), “U.S. Appetite for Fast Food Grows,” press release, Sandleman & Associates, (April 16). Gordon, P. & J. Sterrett (1999), “Geographic Preference for Fast Food,” Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Studies, 4 (2), pp. 1-4. Mittal, V., P. Kumar & M. Tsiros (1999). “Attribute-Level Performance, Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intentions over Time,” Journal of Marketing, pp. 88-101. Pilon. M. (2009). College Graduates Facing Mounting Debt, Rising Unemployment. The Wall Street Journal. Pettijohn, L, C. Pettijohn & R. Luke (1997). “An Evaluation of Fast Food Restaurants Satisfaction: Determinants, Competitive Comparisons and Impact on Future Patronage,” Journal of Restaurant & Foodservice Marketing, vol. 2(3), pp. 27-41. Richins, M. L. (1994). “Special Possessions and the Expression of Material Values,” Journal of Consumer Research, 24 (3), pp. 522-33. Schlosser, E. (2001). Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Snyder, T. D., & S. A. Dillow (2011, April). Digest of Education Statistics, 2010 - Introduction. National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Home Page, a Part of the U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved November 22, 2011, from http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d10/index.asp Sharkey, J., S. Horel, D. Han & J. Huber (2007). “Association Between Neighborhood Need And Spatial Access To Fast Food,” International Journal of Health Geography, vol. 20, pp. 47-60. OC13086 Stevens, P. & B. Knutson (1995). “Dineserv: A Tool for Measuring Service Quality in Restaurants,” Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, vol. 36(2); pp. 56-60. U. S. Census Bureau. (2007). “Sector 72: EC0772A2: Accommodation and Food Services: Geographic Area Series: Comparative Statistics for the United States (2002 NAICS Basis): 2007 and 2002.” (accessed November 22, 2011), [available at http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/IBQTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=&-ds_name=EC0772A2&_lang=en] Todd, E. & J. Greig (2007). “Outbreaks Where Food Workers Have Been Implicated in the Spread Of Foodborne Disease. Part 3. Factors Contributing To Outbreaks And Description Of Outbreak Categories, Journal of Food Protection:vol. 70(9), pp. 2199-2217. Wallace, J. (1995). “Customer Loyalty In The Fast Food Industry,” Nation’s Restaurant News (June 5), p. 34.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Chipotle External Analysis

    • 3423 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The U.S. fast-food industry is expected to generate total revenues of $184.0 billion in 2010, which is equal to a 0.32% share of the economy. Over the next five years (2010 to 2015), the revenue for the industry is expected to grow at a rate of 2.5% per year to $208.2 billion (Appendix 1 – Table 1). Due to the projected improvement of the domestic economy, the number of establishments and the number of enterprises are forecasted to increase at a rate of 1.7% and 1.3% per year, respectively. This means that new entrants will enter the market at a slower rate than the existing fast-food chains increase their branches (IBISWorld, 2010).…

    • 3423 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chipotle Relative Cost

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This memo discusses competitive positioning and relative cost that determine the fast food fast food industry includes companies who provide quick meals with limited-services through restaurants, drive-through stops, or takeout express (Exhibit 1a-e). Restaurants produce food from ingredients and semi-manufactured food; they sell each meal with a main dish, a beverage, and sometime an additional dessert. Customers, vary from individuals to families, always make payment before receiving their meals. In such a competitive industry, Chipotle Mexican Grill earns a great profit by placing itself apart from others. Chipotle, a popular fast food restaurant,…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The fast-casual dining industry has expanded within recent years, but one sub-segment set for the largest growth is the fast-casual Mexican dining niche (LaVecchia, 2003). More recently, top competitors such as Chipotle Mexican Grill, Moe’s Southwest Grill, Taco Bell and Qdoba have invested valuable resources in separating themselves from their quick serve competitors. All of these companies present specific strategic strengths. However, the one factor they all have in common is the goal of being able to serve their customers quality food in a significantly reduce amount of time.…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Remington’s Steakhouse is a single location restaurant in Tampa Florida. Patron data has been collected recently by the survey method of data collection to understand customer perception and Remington’s performance.…

    • 6608 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eighty-three customers who were eating at the restaurant last Friday and Saturday night were asked to answer “yes or no” to each survey question. Out of all the questions, more people answered “no” to being served at a reasonable time than the other questions. Thirty percent of the customers thought that they waited too long for their food, which demonstrates that the largest concern over quality for the restaurant is the time the customers expected their food. Just under half (49%) of the total “no’s” in the survey can be connected to this question. If customers are unsatisfied with the time it takes to get their food, they will likely answer that their experience was not worth the cost. The reason why it is important for customers to be satisfied with the time it takes to receive their food is because they have the option to go elsewhere. There are several other restaurants in the area that can provide customers with what they want. Without customers buying Jose’s food, the restaurant will not stay in business because their income depends on the purchase of their…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chap 2 Homework

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Performance, Reliability and responsiveness, Serviceability, and Aesthetics are all significant dimensions of quality in fast food restaurants. First of all, the performance and serviceability of a fast food restaurant is very important because like the name states “fast food” is exactly that… fast! So in order for it to be considered a fast food establishment it if very important to keep up the flow of traffic in and out of the drive thru and the dining room in a timely and efficient manner without compromising the quality of the food. The second thing is to provide reliability and responsive services for a fast food restaurant such as customer service. If customer service is poor and the food isn’t prepared properly or your orders keep getting messed up then by their bad experience word of mouth will spread and it could drive people away from the establishment and they will begin searching for other places to eat. The last form of quality I believe a fast food restaurant should have is Aesthetics or the way the restaurant looks and smells. For example, we went to Golden Corral a long time ago and it literally smelled like feces. It made eating there hard to do because it stunk so badly. Come to find out they had a sewer leak and had to get it repaired but my family and I stopped going there for quite a long time until it was fixed. It is very important that the facility is clean without debris and trash around it and that even the inside facility is kept up with clean bathrooms, tables wiped and floors mopped. In order to exceed my expectations I would expect to run thru the drive thru and hear a happy or courteous person over the speaker that’s not rushing me to make a decision, acknowledgment when I pay and prompt service when I reach the food window. I would also expect that my food be prepared like I asked and that there be condiments or utensils…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Subway Secondary Research

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In spite of the economic crisis, the overall fast-food and home-delivery industry has remained resilient. The good value and convenience that this type of restaurant offers makes it popular among consumers in the UK. When eating out, Britons are increasingly opting to eat more fast food. Its inexpensiveness has been a key factor in this trend. Moreover, consumers lead increasingly fast-paced lifestyles, and as a result, they are eating their meals on-the-go, as well as looking for hassle-free solutions, which are prepared easily and quickly — two defining traits of fast food and takeaways. These factors are giving the total industry an advantage over competitors. Moreover, an influx in innovative flavours and healthier products in the market has helped to boost companies’ sales, by bringing new excitement to menus, offering more choice to consumers than ever before and appealing to a broader consumer base.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Remington Steakhouse

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The survey that was conducted took six general restaurant attributes and evaluated their importance to customers from 1 (not important at all) to 7 (very important). The six attributes included food quality (tangibles), quick service (responsiveness), reasonable prices (assurance), large portions (tangibles), good atmosphere (tangibles) and competent employees (empathy). From the survey our consensus of the general importance of these attributes are as follows:…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many Detroiters love fast food, but consumers from around the globe love it just as much as any Detroiter. Restaurants like McDonald’s have broadened across the world, and surfacing markets are one of the fastest growing areas in the fast food industry. However, the fast food industry still has its’ challenges, particularly in the United States. From economic recession and changing views about health and rising food costs, many fast food chains have been experiencing some serious issues internally and externally.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Porcini S Pronto Final

    • 2053 Words
    • 12 Pages

    <<<<<<<<<< less quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . more quality >>>>>>>>>>…

    • 2053 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    My name is XXXXX and I would like to present to you the idea of starting a distinguished restaurant concept called XXXXX cuisine. XXXXX will bring the taste of true Lebanese food into the core of the Phoenix metro area.…

    • 3951 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bullying

    • 7345 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Author Contributions: Study concept and design: Nansel, Overpeck, Pilla, Simons-Morton, Scheidt. Acquisition of data: Overpeck, Scheidt. Analysis and interpretation of data: Nansel, Overpeck, Pilla, Ruan, Simons-Morton, Scheidt. Drafting of the manuscript: Nansel, Overpeck, Pilla. Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: Nansel, Overpeck, Pilla, Ruan, Simons-Morton, Scheidt. Statistical expertise: Nansel, Overpeck, Pilla, Ruan, Simons-Morton. Obtained funding: Overpeck, Simons-Morton, Scheidt. Administrative, technical, or material support: Nansel, Overpeck, Pilla, Simons-Morton, Scheidt. Study supervision: Overpeck, Simons-Morton.…

    • 7345 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    F&B Operations

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages

    • • • • • • • • Food and Beverage Management Kitchen Food Operations Bars Stewarding Department Catering Department Room Service/In-Room Dining Trends…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cruzem, Karen B., Jayson V. An, Geraldine D. Noriega (2008). “Effects of Cleanliness and Oderliness of Fast Food Chain in the Cities of Lipa ang Batangas City to their Customer Satisfaction.” Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis. University of Batangas.…

    • 11683 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hercor College Case Study

    • 704 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Generally, from the view point of our case study analysis service quality is achievement of organizational goal in every establishment. If a fast food restaurant have a high quality of service it can give a good image to the establishment and encourage more costumer or upcoming guest. Service quality can be related to the service potential life workers qualification and service process and also the quickness of service. The result is customer satisfaction, Service quality is also a companion of expectation with performance to gain more costumers and measure the subjective aspects of service benefit with perceived result.…

    • 704 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays