Preview

Audit Notes

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1453 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Audit Notes
Audit of the Inventory and Warehousing Cycle
Chapter 21

©2008 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder

21 - 1

Learning Objective 1
Describe the business functions and the related documents and records in the inventory and warehousing cycle.

©2008 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder

21 - 2

Flow of Inventory and Costs
Raw Materials Beginning Raw inventory materials used Purchases Ending inventory Direct Labor Actual Applied Manufacturing Overhead Actual Applied Work-in-Process Beginning Cost of inventory goods manufactured Ending inventory Cost of goods sold

Finished Goods Beginning Cost of inventory goods sold Ending inventory

©2008 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder

21 - 3

Learning Objective 2
Describe how e-commerce affects inventory management.

©2008 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder

21 - 4

How E-Commerce Affects Inventory Management
The Internet enables companies to provide complete descriptions of their inventory on a real-time basis.

The use of the Internet and other e-commerce applications may lead to financial reporting risks if access to inventory databases and systems is not adequately controlled.

©2008 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder

21 - 5

Learning Objective 3
Explain the five parts of the audit of the inventory and warehousing cycle.

©2008 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder

21 - 6

Functions in the Cycle
Process Receive purchase raw orders materials Flow Receive of raw Inventory materials Store raw materials Put materials in storage Process the goods Put materials in production Store finished goods Put completed goods in storage Ship finished goods Ship finished goods

©2008 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder

21 - 7

Audit of Inventory

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    It 360 Exam 2

    • 2073 Words
    • 9 Pages

    | network or organizations and business processes for procuring raw materials, transforming into products, and distributing them to customers. Materials, info, and payments flow through the supply chain in both directions.…

    • 2073 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Audit Report

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages

    LCC has conducted an audit of Apollo Shoes, Inc. balance sheets, the retained earnings, cash flows, and other related statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2006/2007. Apollo Shoes Inc management is responsible for maintaining the effective internal controls that goes along with the financial statements and how well the accuracy is going to be. LLC has evaluated the effectiveness of the said controls and with everything to see the relevance in the timing, the substantive in quality, and the comprehensive in nature. The responsibility of our firm is to express an opinion that is supported by audit evidence in regards to the accuracy of the Apollo Shoes, Inc. financial statements.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cameron Balloons

    • 2343 Words
    • 10 Pages

    From the operations manager 's point of view, inventories are a tool which provide efficient operation of the production facilities. There are no specific level of inventories which are more desirable as they are allowed to fluctuate so that production can be adjusted to its most efficient level. (Meredith & Shafer. 2007)…

    • 2343 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ltb Inventory Systems

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Inventory Systems are the software used to plan and track inventory balances and activities (Investopedia, 2012). There are many inventory systems, which can be used in an organization to track products sold or used. Team B’s team members will describe his or her organization and the current inventory system he or she uses. Each member will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of his or her inventory system. Team B will also do a comparison between each organization to identify the strengths and weaknesses. Below one will find the discussion to the topics mentioned above.…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The procurement process is where the items are being planned you can order your products online or by calling and then making sure that the accounting or finance department has no issues. The production process is simply like the companies stated earlier sometimes they make the products or go and locate the product in the warehouse where the items are located to be shipped. The final process is making sure that the customer has a tracking number and making sure that the order has been fulfilled. The lifecycle data management process is when Global Bike Inc. creates a particular design for a customer and hopefully discontinues it unless someone else has the same idea. The material planning process is when statistic data plays a role in the organization finding out what people are looking for an interested in. The inventory process is where the material is stored and ready for…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Audit Report

    • 3869 Words
    • 16 Pages

    1 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................ 1 2 Background ............................................................................................................................. 1 3 Scope and Objectives............................................................................................................. 1 4 Audit Approach ....................................................................................................................... 1 5 Conclusion............................................................................................................................... 2 6 Acknowledgement .................................................................................................................. 2 7 High priority recommendations............................................................................................. 3 Appendix A – Detailed summary of audit findings ...................................................................... 7 Appendix B – Key risks addressed ............................................................................................. 15 Appendix C – Priority Ratings ..................................................................................................... 16…

    • 3869 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Auditing Paper

    • 1952 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Exemplification and the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct: An Empirical Investigation of Auditor and Public Perceptions. Journal of Business Ethics, (71), 39-71. Retrieved from http://www.springer.com/…

    • 1952 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Audit Outline 2

    • 6017 Words
    • 20 Pages

    2. Amazon.com, Inc. (NASDAQ: AMZN), a Fortune 500 company based in Seattle, opened on the World Wide Web in July 1995 and today offers Earth’s Biggest Selection. Amazon.com, Inc. seeks to be Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online, and endeavors to offer its customers the lowest possible prices. Currently evaluating Amazons fourth quarter that ended on December 2013, the company has seen a 25% increase in operating cash flow. While free cash flow decreased to $1.95 billion compared to 2.03 Billion for 2013. Net sales increased 20% to $88.99 billion compared with $74.45 billion in 2013. Operating income was $178 million, compared with operating income of $745 million in 2013. Lastly Amazon ended its fourth quarter on a great note with a $214 million net income for the company’s fourth fiscal quarter of 2014.…

    • 6017 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The basic factors to be evaluated in the credit evaluation process, the five Cs of credit, are:…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Audit Memo

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Types of RDBMS: MySQL 5.0 - an open-source database used extensively in small or medium-sized web applications. One of the simplest databases to secure from hacking because of the small attack surface it exposes…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Audit Planning Memorandum

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages

    in order to support the expression of an opinion on the accounts. In carrying out…

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 1 12 Notes

    • 8735 Words
    • 41 Pages

    Contents Case Writing 5 General 5 Role 5 Users/Objectives 5 Constraints 6 Issues / Alternatives / Recommendations 6 Conclusion 7 CHAPTER 1 –THE ACCOUNTING ENVIRONMENT 8 Introduction 8 Reasons for Accounting 8 The Accounting Environment 8 CHAPTER 2 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 9 Summary of Financial Statement Package 9 Balance Sheet 9 Income Statement 10 Statement of Comprehensive Income 11 Statement of Shareholders’ Equity / Retained Earnings 11 Statement of Cash Flows 11 Notes to the Financial Statements 11 Common Users of Financial Statements 11 CHAPTER 3 – THE ACCOUNTING CYCLE 11 Introduction 12 The Accounting Equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owners’ Equity 12 Adjusting Entries 15 Overall Accounting Cycle 16 Example of an Income Cycle of Journal Entries 16 CHAPTER 4 – INCOME MEASUREMENT AND THE OBJECTIVES OF FINANCIAL REPORTING 17 Revenue Recognition 17 Expense Recognition 18 Objectives of Financial Reporting 18 Constraints 19 CHAPTER 5 – CASH FLOW, PROFITABILITY AND THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT 19 Introduction and Cash Cycle 19 Different Cycles 19 Cash From Operations 20 Cash from Financing Activities 21 Cash from Investing Activities 21 CHAPTER 6 – CASH, RECEIVABLES AND THE TIME VALUE OF MONEY 21 Time Value of Money 21 Receivables 22 Returns 24 Long Term Receivables 24 Financial Statement Analysis Issues 25 CHAPTER 7 – INVENTORY 25 Inventory Defined 25 Perpetual vs Periodic Inventory Control Systems 26 Valuation Methods 26 Lower of Cost and Market Rule 27 Valuing Inventory Other Than at Cost (Non IFRS)…

    • 8735 Words
    • 41 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most popular, most obvious technological advances nowadays is the internet, which provides convenience for the lives and works of people. It already has a great impact in business especially in marketing industry; one of the examples is E-Commerce which is selling products through online. Online Sales and Inventory Management system is needed in online business, it can help the business to be broader by advertising the products and providing valuable information not just locally but internationally.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “ Today South Africa is the largest Coca-Cola market in Africa and consistently ranks among the best performing countries in the world of Coca-Cola. This impressive position is made possible by the hard work and commitment of four bottlers, our canning operation and our employees, whose main vision is to benefit and refresh the people of South Africa. “…

    • 14867 Words
    • 60 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ha-Ji

    • 6601 Words
    • 27 Pages

    Sales and Inventory System is a process wherein a business keeps track of the goods and materials that is available and record its sales every transaction. The term inventory means the total amount of goods or materials contained in a store or factory at any given time while sales means an act of selling of a product or service in return for money or other compensation. Sales and inventory system could monitor the movements of the stocks as well as the sales transactions (“Small Business Management”, n.d.).…

    • 6601 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays